Key takeaways
- The Mound is an earth mound on the Old Airport Road south of the main runway 10R/28L – the best-known spotting point at Dublin Airport and, according to the daa, an informal meeting place for about 40 years.
- You look at the runway from the south. That is why you have the sun at your back from the morning to late afternoon, in winter almost all day.
- The mound works best in a west wind, when landings are on 28L and departures line up for takeoff.
- The daa wants to develop the site into an official Aircraft Observation Facility. Fingal County Council approved the project, and after an appeal An Coimisiún Pleanála confirmed the approval in fall 2025.
- Planned are a raised, covered platform with seating, car and bike parking and solar lighting – free to access. You check how far construction has progressed before your visit.
Contents
- 1.The spot in numbers
- 2.Profile
- 3.The best vantage points
- 4.What you get to see here
- 5.Is it worth the trip?
- 6.A mound on the south side of the main runway
- 7.The daa’s new Aircraft Observation Facility
- 8.Runway direction: when the Mound works
- 9.Light and photography
- 10.What you get to see at the Mound
- 11.Getting there: on foot, by bus or by car
- 12.How a good day at the Mound goes
- 13.Fallback spots around Dublin Airport
- 14.Rules at the fence
- 15.Verdict
- 16.Frequently asked questions
Recommended vantage point53.41720, -6.26150 · Dublin, County Dublin (Fingal)
Open on the mapThe spot in numbers
Our editorial rating on a scale of 1 to 5 – based on what you can realistically expect on an ordinary day in the most common runway direction.
Profile
| Airport | Dublin Airport (IATA: DUB, ICAO: EIDW), operated by the state-owned daa |
|---|---|
| Spot type | Raised earth mound next to a parking lot at the southern airport fence, an informal spotting place for decades |
| Location | On the Old Airport Road (also Collinstown Avenue) south of the main runway, in the Fingal district north of Dublin |
| Viewing direction | From south to north onto the main runway 10R/28L (2,637 m) |
| Best for | Landings on 28L and aircraft lining up for takeoff (line-ups) |
| Runways at the airport | 10R/28L (2,637 m), north runway 10L/28R (3,110 m, since 2022), crosswind runway 16/34 (2,072 m) |
| Access | Public and free; no restrooms, no kiosk, no rain shelter |
| New facility | Official Aircraft Observation Facility by the daa with a covered, raised platform – approval granted, check construction status before your visit |
| Ladder | Usually not needed for narrowbody jets; for long widebodies at the line-up, a step with two to three treads helps |
| Typical time on site | 2–4 hours, from the morning |
The best vantage points
All the points listed are on publicly accessible ground outside the security area. Fences, barriers and operational areas are off-limits – even if the angle would be better from there.
Runway direction and light
Aircraft take off and land into the wind. The wind direction therefore decides which runways are used in which direction – and with it, whether you see landings, departures or nothing at all from your vantage point. Before you go, check the wind forecast and the current runway direction (for example via live flight data) and match them with the sun position: ideally, the sun should be behind you.
The Mound on the Old Airport Road
The classic. Next to a parking lot on the Old Airport Road there is an earth mound from which you look over the fence at the main runway 10R/28L. With operations in direction 28, aircraft touch down in front of you on 28L, and departures also line up for takeoff. For narrowbody jets the height of the mound is enough; for long widebodies at the line-up, spotters recommend a small step. Spotter reports cite focal lengths up to about 300 mm.
28L approach lights
On the way from the terminal area to the mound you pass the approach lights for 28L. According to spotter reports, you reach this point from the terminal in about a quarter of an hour on foot. Here the landings come in low over you. The light fits mainly in the early morning, after which many move on to the mound.
Access roads at the Blue Car Park
At the access roads to the Blue Car Park long-term parking lot, reachable via the Old Airport Road according to spotter reports, you see movements on 10R/28L from a different angle, and according to spotter reports the liftoff on takeoffs from 28L is particularly good. Vegetation restricts the view depending on position and season.
Emergency access roads at the north runway (R108)
When traffic runs on the north runway 10L/28R, spotters name spots at emergency access roads along the R108 as an alternative: landings on 10L and takeoffs on 28R. You can practically only get there by car, and there are no facilities. How the light fits depends heavily on the exact position.
What you get to see here
Your haul at The Mound at Dublin Airport
- Landings on 28L from up close – on days with a west wind the main program at the mound
- Aer Lingus in large numbers: A320 family, A321neo and A330 widebodies with the green shamrock
- Ryanair home base with many Boeing 737-800s and 737 MAX 8s – ideal for collecting Irish EI registrations
- Transatlantic traffic from United, Delta and American, supported by US preclearance in Terminal 2
- Gulf carriers such as Emirates and Qatar Airways with widebodies
- Line-ups of long widebodies rolling onto the runway in front of the mound
Is it worth the trip?
In favor
- For decades Dublin’s best-known spotting point, you often meet like-minded people
- Sun at your back from the morning to late afternoon, in winter almost all day
- Close to the runway, moderate focal lengths are enough for narrowbody jets
- Free to access
- The daa has obtained approval for an official facility with a roof, seating and parking
Against
- No restrooms, no kiosk, no protection from rain
- Fast traffic on the Old Airport Road, the walk is not pleasant everywhere
- In an east wind and operations in direction 10, noticeably less action in front of the mound
- You hardly see movements on the north runway 10L/28R from here
- During construction of the new facility the mound may be restricted or closed
Updated: October 2026 – Ask a Dublin spotter about their favorite place, and the answer is usually short: The Mound. That means an earth mound next to a parking lot on the Old Airport Road, right at the airport’s southern fence. From here you look at the main runway 10R/28L, see landings on 28L and widebodies lining up for takeoff. Airport operator daa itself describes the site as an informal spotting place where families have been bringing their kids to watch aircraft for about 40 years.
For this site, the daa has since obtained approval for an official viewing facility. This page explains how the mound works today, what is known about the new Aircraft Observation Facility and where to go when wind or light don’t fit.
All your Dublin sightings in one place
Log registration, type, airline and spot and see what others just photographed at the Mound. Planetrack is launching soon – join the waitlist and get early access.
A mound on the south side of the main runway
Dublin Airport lies in the Fingal district north of the city, in the Collinstown area. It has three runways: the main runway 10R/28L at 2,637 meters, since August 2022 the parallel north runway 10L/28R at 3,110 meters, and the rarely used crosswind runway 16/34 at 2,072 meters. The north runway lies about 1.7 kilometers north of the main runway.
The Mound is on the Old Airport Road, which runs along the fence south of the main runway. In daa documents the road is also called Collinstown Avenue. So you stand on the south side of 10R/28L and look north across the runway. That is a stroke of luck for two reasons: the main runway is the backbone of operations in Dublin, and the sun is behind you over large parts of the day.
There is no official observation deck in Dublin like at many German airports. That is exactly why the mound has become so important: it is the one place where the scene meets, where families drop by on weekends and where, as a visitor from abroad, you find a good start without long research.
The daa’s new Aircraft Observation Facility
Since 2025 it has been clear that the mound will become more. The daa has received approval to build an official viewing facility on the Old Airport Road. In its documents it calls the project Aircraft Observation Facility; elsewhere it speaks of a viewing platform or viewing area. The daa refers to the existing place as the South Runway Viewing Area. The same place is meant: The Mound.
According to the daa, the facility includes:
- a raised, covered platform with seating
- its own parking lot for cars and bikes
- lighting powered by solar panels on the site
- free access – use is free of charge
The daa justifies the project by saying the site has been used informally for decades and a proper facility will make it safer and more pleasant. For spotters, the roof is especially interesting: so far there is nothing at the mound to stand under during an Irish shower.
How the approval went
April 2025: ground investigation
For the planning application, the daa had the ground investigated. For this, the existing viewing point was closed for a few hours on one day in April 2025.
Summer 2025: approval by Fingal County Council
The responsible Fingal district granted planning permission. The daa presented the project in its reports to the residents’ committees and in the newsletter for the neighborhood.
Appeal to the planning authority
An appeal against the approval was filed with An Coimisiún Pleanála, Ireland’s national planning authority.
Fall 2025: confirmation
In a report from November 2025, the daa announced that An Coimisiún Pleanála has approved the new facility at the Mound site.
As of October 2026
We did not find a reliably documented date for the start of construction or opening. Expect that the mound may be restricted or closed during the construction phase, and check the current status before you go on the airport’s website or in recent spotter reports.
Runway direction: when the Mound works
Aircraft take off and land into the wind. In Ireland it often comes from westerly directions, and then Dublin flies in direction 28. Landings come from the east, so from the Irish Sea, cross the approach lights on the Old Airport Road and touch down on 28L – right in front of you. In addition, departures taxi to the runway and line up for takeoff. Especially with long widebodies, these line-ups are a popular subject.
When both parallel runways are in use, air traffic control distributes takeoffs and landings across the two runways according to wind, traffic situation and noise abatement rules. According to spotter reports, with direction 28 traffic mostly lands on 28L, while many takeoffs go over the north runway 28R. For you at the Mound that means: many landings, plus line-ups and, depending on the distribution, takeoffs on the main runway.
If the wind shifts to the east, direction 10 applies. Then the landings come from the west, and the focus shifts. Less happens at the Mound then, and the spots at the north runway or at the access roads at the Blue Car Park become more interesting.
| Situation | What you see at the Mound | Recommendation |
|---|---|---|
| West wind, direction 28 | Landings on 28L, line-ups | Mound is the first choice |
| East wind, direction 10 | fewer movements right in front of you | Check the access roads at the Blue Car Park or the north runway |
| Night (11 p.m. to 7 a.m.) | North runway closed, traffic only on the main runway | for night shots the main runway is the only option |
| Strong crosswind | occasional operations on 16/34 | stay flexible, watch the flight tracker |
Whether 28 or 10 is active is revealed by a quick look at a flight tracker. How to read it is explained in the article Flight tracking with ADS-B for spotters. The basics on runway numbers are under Runway designations at the airport, and the logic behind runway choice in the guide Understanding runway direction at the airport.
Check the wind the evening before
A look at the wind forecast for the next morning saves you a trip to the wrong runway end. If the wind comes from the west or southwest, the Mound fits. How to use weather maps for this is in the article Windy and other weather maps for spotters.
Light and photography
The Mound lies south of the main runway. You look north, and over the course of the day the sun moves behind you from east to west. According to spotter reports, the light fits from about 9:30 a.m. until late afternoon. In winter, when the sun is low in the south, you have good light almost all day.
In the early morning and on summer evenings it looks different. Then the sun is in the northeast or northwest and comes from the side or at an angle from the front. If you’re early, you therefore start at the 28L approach lights and move to the mound around 9:30 a.m.
With focal length you get far with a standard telephoto zoom. Spotters cite focal lengths of about 18 to 300 mm for the mound: short for overall views with mound and runway, long for landings on 28L. If you want registrations filling the frame, bring a bit more telephoto. Which lenses are worthwhile for which situation is in the article Lens and focal length for plane spotting.
You usually don’t need a ladder for narrowbody jets. With long widebodies lining up for takeoff, though, part of the fuselage easily disappears behind the fence. Spotters recommend a step with two to three treads for that. Important: set it up free-standing, never lean it against the fence. The rules are summarized in Ladder, step and tripod at the airport fence.
Light and wind at a glance
With the sun position planner and the weather and runway data for Dublin, you know in advance whether the trip to the Mound is worth it. Planetrack is launching soon – join the waitlist and get early access.
What you get to see at the Mound
Dublin is both a hub and a low-cost stronghold. That makes for dense traffic with a good mix of narrowbodies and widebodies.
- Aer Lingus: The Irish airline belongs to the International Airlines Group and uses Dublin as a hub between Europe and North America. Aer Lingus flies A320-family jets such as the Airbus A320, long-range versions of the Airbus A321neo and the widebody Airbus A330. The green shamrock on the tail is everywhere at the Mound.
- Ryanair: Ryanair is headquartered in Swords near the airport, and Dublin is a home base and one of the biggest bases in the network. You see many Boeing 737-800s and 737 MAX 8 jets in the version with more seats. Because the aircraft look almost identical, the registration is the only way to tell them apart – more under Understanding aircraft registrations.
- North America: Thanks to US preclearance in Terminal 2, besides Aer Lingus also United Airlines, Delta Air Lines and American Airlines fly to Dublin, partly only seasonally. Widebodies are used, such as the Boeing 787-9 or the Boeing 767-300ER. Which aircraft flies which route changes with every schedule.
- Gulf region: Emirates and Qatar Airways serve Dublin with widebodies, Emirates for example with the Boeing 777-300ER. They are the candidates for line-up shots with a step.
On top come many European airlines, including British Airways on the route to London Heathrow, Lufthansa and other carriers. If you collect registrations, Dublin has a specialty to enjoy: many leased aircraft carry Irish registrations with the prefix EI. Why that is the case is explained in the article Why many aircraft are registered in Ireland.
Night rules in Dublin
Between 11 p.m. and 7 a.m., the north runway stays closed for takeoffs and landings, and night traffic runs over the main runway in front of the Mound. For night operations overall there are additional rules that are legally disputed – check the current status before a night session. For you the main point is: a mound without lighting is hardly suited for night shots so far – the new facility with solar lighting may change that.
Getting there: on foot, by bus or by car
By car the Mound is easiest to reach. There is a parking lot at the mound, and according to the daa the new facility gets its own. Never park in access roads, in front of gates or at airport emergency exits. During construction the parking lot may be restricted.
On foot you get there from Terminal 2. You first pass the 28L approach lights, which according to spotter reports are about a 15-minute walk from the terminal, and then follow the road along the fence to the mound. The route runs along a road with fast traffic. Stay on the sidewalk and wear something bright in poor light.
By bus, spotters name a stop at the grounds of the Ballymun Kickhams GAA club as a starting point. Dublin’s bus network has been undergoing a redesign for some years, and line numbers change. So check your connection in the Transport for Ireland Journey Planner. There is no rail connection to the airport so far; the MetroLink subway line received approval in 2025, but it will still be years until it opens.
How early do you need to leave?
Rule of thumb, no guarantee. Walking times are based on spotter reports, bus connections change.
How a good day at the Mound goes
Check wind and construction status
The evening before the wind forecast, in the morning the flight tracker: if aircraft land from the east on 28L, the mound fits. Also check whether construction work on the new facility is under way.
Start early at the approach lights
Until about 9:30 a.m., landings over the approach lights are the better subject. After that you move to the mound.
Time the long-haul waves
Departures to North America bunch up at certain times of day. A look at the departures board shows you when the widebodies taxi to the line-up.
Photograph registrations cleanly
With so many identically painted Ryanair jets, the registration counts. Make sure it is legible.
Move in an east wind
If operations switch to direction 10, you move to the access roads at the Blue Car Park or to the north runway.
Are you ready for the Mound?
- Runway direction checked, landings are on 28L
- Current construction status of the viewing facility looked up
- Telephoto zoom up to about 300 mm packed
- Small step for widebody line-ups with you
- Rain jacket and rain cover for the camera packed
- Drinks and food with you
- Fallback spot for an east wind picked out
- No drone in your bag
What else belongs in your camera bag is covered in the Plane spotting gear checklist. How to deal with rain, clouds and changing light is explained in Plane spotting in bad weather – in Dublin you need that more often than elsewhere.
Fallback spots around Dublin Airport
Because the Mound lives off runway direction 28, a second spot belongs in every plan. On the way from the terminal lie the 28L approach lights, ideal in the early morning. At the access roads to the Blue Car Park you see movements on 10R/28L from a different angle. Around the north runway, spotters name spots at emergency access roads along the R108 where you see landings on 10L and takeoffs on 28R – reachable practically only by car.
All of these spots are simple locations at roads and parking lots without infrastructure. Construction, vegetation and new barriers keep changing the situation. An overview of all spots is given by the guide Plane spotting in Dublin.
The Mound fits if …
- a west wind is blowing and landings are on 28L
- you have time from the morning
- you want to photograph widebody line-ups
- you’re spotting in Dublin for the first time
Combine further if …
- you start before 9:30 a.m. – then the approach lights first
- the north runway has many takeoffs – then check spots at 28R
- construction restricts the mound – then the access roads at the Blue Car Park
Go somewhere else if …
- an east wind is blowing and direction 10 is flown
- the mound is closed due to construction
- you’re specifically looking for movements on the north runway
If you combine Ireland and Great Britain, the Runway Visitor Park in Manchester is an example of what an official spotting facility can look like, and at Myrtle Avenue at London Heathrow you see Aer Lingus on final approach again. In Ireland itself, a detour to Shannon Airport on the west coast is worthwhile. More destinations are collected in the article Best spotting spots in Europe.
Don’t miss the next special guest
Set up sighting alerts for registrations, types, airlines and special liveries and get notified when they arrive or land in Dublin. Planetrack is launching soon – join the waitlist.
Rules at the fence
The Mound lies outside the security area on publicly accessible land. Photography is allowed there. To keep it relaxed, a few simple rules apply – all the more since the daa is officially upgrading the site and the scene is under observation while it does. The daa stresses that the mound is a tradition for many Dublin families.
What is non-negotiable at the Dublin fence
Don’t touch the fence and don’t climb it. Don’t use gaps in the fence, and never park in front of gates or emergency exits. Barriers around construction sites apply without exception, even if they block the best view. If you use a step, set it up free-standing. Drones have no business around the airport without a permit. More in Is plane spotting allowed? and Drones at the airport.
Consideration also applies on the road. The Old Airport Road is a heavily used connection, and drivers don’t expect people at the edge of the roadway. Stay on the sidewalk or on the area at the mound, take your trash with you and behave in a way that families with children are also happy to drop by.
Verdict
The Mound is not a spectacular place, but Ireland’s most important spotting place. An earth mound, a parking lot, a fence and behind it the main runway 10R/28L – in a west wind you need no more for a good day. The sun is behind you from the morning, Aer Lingus and Ryanair provide dense traffic, and widebodies from North America and the Gulf deliver the highlights.
With the approved Aircraft Observation Facility, the place gets what it has been missing: roof, seating, parking and light. Until then: check the weather, pack a rain jacket, look up the construction status – and have a second spot in reserve for an east wind.
In short
The best-known spotting point in Dublin: free, close to the main runway and with the sun at your back from the morning. Ideal in a west wind with landings on 28L. The daa wants to develop the site into an official viewing facility – check the construction status in advance, plan a fallback spot for an east wind.
Summary
- The Mound is the entry-level spot for Dublin: legal, close to the main runway and with good light over large parts of the day.
- It lives off runway direction 28. In an east wind the spots at the Blue Car Park access roads or at the north runway are worth more.
- There is no infrastructure so far – you bring food, drinks and rain protection yourself.
- With the approved Aircraft Observation Facility, Dublin gets an official spotting area for the first time. Until completion there may be restrictions at the mound.
Frequently asked questions
Where exactly is The Mound at Dublin Airport?
On the Old Airport Road, which also appears in daa documents as Collinstown Avenue. The mound lies next to a parking lot at the southern fence, looking north onto the main runway 10R/28L. From the terminal area the route passes the 28L approach lights and then runs along the fence to the mound. The coordinates on this page are an approximation – check the exact position on site.
What is the daa’s Aircraft Observation Facility?
That is what airport operator daa calls the official viewing facility that will replace and upgrade the informal mound. According to the daa, it is free to access and includes a raised, covered platform with seating, parking for cars and bikes, and lighting powered by solar panels on site.
Is the new viewing facility finished yet?
The approval path is documented: in spring 2025 the daa had the ground investigated, and in summer 2025 Fingal County Council granted approval. An appeal was filed against it, and in fall 2025 the planning authority An Coimisiún Pleanála confirmed the project. We did not find a reliable date for the start of construction or opening. Check the current status on the airport’s website before your visit.
Do I need a ladder at the Mound?
Usually not for narrowbody jets such as the Boeing 737-800, the height of the mound is enough. For long widebodies lining up for takeoff, spotters recommend a step with two to three treads. Set it up free-standing and never lean it against the fence. More in the article Ladder, step and tripod at the airport fence.
When is the light best at the Mound?
From about 9:30 a.m. until late afternoon, in winter almost all day. You stand south of the runway and look north, so the sun passes behind you. Early in the morning and on summer evenings it stands in the northeast or northwest and so more to the side or in front of you. You plan the sun position for your date with the article Planning the sun position at a photo spot.
Which runway direction do I need for the Mound?
Direction 28, so operations in a west wind. Then landings come from the east onto 28L and touch down in front of you. In Ireland the wind often blows from westerly directions. If it shifts to the east, direction 10 is flown, and it gets quieter at the mound. How to recognize this in advance is explained in Understanding runway direction at the airport and Reading METAR and TAF.
How do I get to the Mound without a car?
From the terminal area you can walk along the fence: to the 28L approach lights it is about 15 minutes according to spotter reports, and to the mound it is a bit farther. Spotters also name a bus stop at the grounds of the Ballymun Kickhams GAA club as a starting point. Lines and stops in Dublin are changing frequently right now, so check the connection in the Transport for Ireland Journey Planner.
Are there restrooms or food at the Mound?
No. At the mound there are no restrooms, no kiosk and no shelter. You find restrooms in the terminals and food at gas stations and snack bars around the airport. Bring drinks, food and rain protection – in Ireland that is no luxury.
Can I fly a drone at the Mound?
No. Around Dublin Airport, operating drones without special authorization is prohibited. What else applies at the fence is summarized in Is plane spotting allowed? and Drones at the airport.
The Mound at Dublin Airport in the Planetrack app
The spot on the map with directions, the best light and community photos, plus runways, weather and wind at the airport – and you post your sightings straight from the app with registration and spot. Planetrack is launching soon – join the waitlist and get early access.
Spots nearby
Runway Visitor Park at Manchester Airport
Britain’s best-known visitor park for aircraft fans: at the Runway Visitor Park you stand on a raised viewing area a few hundred meters from runway 05L/23R – and between waves of departures you have a Concorde, a Nimrod and a Trident to touch.
Approach pathMyrtle Avenue at London Heathrow Airport
At the end of a quiet residential street in Hatton, a patch of grass lies right under the final approach to runway 27L. A380s, 777s and A350s pass over you lower than almost anywhere else in Europe – as long as you know Heathrow’s runway alternation.
Spotting hillAffenfelsen (“Monkey Rock”) at Hamburg Airport
The best-known spotting point at Hamburg Airport: from the Affenfelsen on Holtkoppel you look over the fence onto runway 15/33 without a ladder – with a kiosk café right next door and the morning sun at your back.
Spotting hillMunich Airport visitors’ hill (Besucherhügel)
The best-known vantage point at Lufthansa’s Munich hub: from the visitors’ hill in the Besucherpark you look out over the airport grounds from above – with its own S-Bahn stop right next door.
Aircraft types you can identify here
Boeing 737-800
The workhorse of short and medium-haul routes: the 737-800 is the most-produced version of the 737 Next Generation and a regular guest at many European airports.
✈ Aircraft typeBoeing 737 MAX 8
Large LEAP engines with serrated nacelle edges, forked wingtips and a newly shaped tail: the 737 MAX 8 is the fourth generation of Boeing’s bestseller. Here is how to reliably tell it from the 737-800.
✈ Aircraft typeAirbus A320 (ceo)
The jet with which Airbus turned the short-haul market upside down: the first-generation A320 has been in service since 1988 and is still seen at almost every airport. Here is how to recognize it and its variants.
✈ Aircraft typeAirbus A321neo
The long sibling of the A320neo: the A321neo is the largest jet in the family and even crosses the Atlantic as the LR and XLR. Here is how to spot it and its variants.
✈ Aircraft typeAirbus A330-300
Long fuselage, two engines, add-on winglets: the A330-300 has been a long-haul workhorse for over 30 years. Here is how to spot it and tell it from its siblings.
✈ Aircraft typeBoeing 777-300ER
The best-selling 777 variant: the 777-300ER is longer than an A380, flies only with GE90 engines and has defined long-haul since 2004. Here’s how to identify the 77W with confidence.
✈ Aircraft typeBoeing 787-9 Dreamliner
Serrated engine ends, wings that sweep back at the tips and a smooth, round nose: the 787-9 is the most widely flown Dreamliner version. Here’s how to recognize it and tell it from the 787-8 and 787-10.
Airlines flying here
Aer Lingus
Ireland’s network airline with a hub in Dublin: founded in 1936, part of IAG since 2015, in no alliance – and with the A321LR and A321XLR one of the most exciting single-aisle operators across the North Atlantic.
Low-costRyanair
Europe’s largest low-cost carrier, from Ireland: an almost all-Boeing 737 fleet, point-to-point flying instead of a hub and several sister airlines that fly under Ryanair flight numbers.
NetworkUnited Airlines
The US network airline with the globe on its tail: roots going back to 1926, headquartered in Chicago, a founding member of Star Alliance and flying mainly 767s, 777s and 787s to Europe.
NetworkDelta Air Lines
The US network airline from Atlanta: started in 1925 as a crop duster, a founding member of SkyTeam and, with about 1,000 aircraft, one of the largest airlines in the world – in Germany mostly seen in Frankfurt and Munich.
NetworkAmerican Airlines
One of the world’s largest airlines, based in Fort Worth, Texas: ten hubs in the US, a oneworld founding member, around 1,000 mainline aircraft and, since 2013, the silver livery with the flag tail.
NetworkEmirates
The long-haul airline from Dubai: Emirates operates the world’s largest A380 fleet, flies almost exclusively widebody jets and is a fixture of everyday spotting at four German airports.
NetworkQatar Airways
The airline from Qatar with the Oryx on the tail: Doha hub, oneworld member, A350 launch customer and, with five German destinations, one of the most present Gulf airlines in Germany.
Related airports & manufacturers
Airports, manufacturers, airline groups and alliances – who is behind them and what you should know as a spotter.
Dublin Airport
Ireland’s largest airport: home base of Aer Lingus and Ryanair, with a second parallel runway since 2022, US preclearance in Terminal 2 and plenty of transatlantic traffic – no official observation deck, but spotting positions all around the fence.
Airline groupInternational Airlines Group (IAG)
The International Airlines Group is the company behind British Airways, Iberia, Vueling, Aer Lingus and LEVEL. If you spot at Heathrow, Madrid, Barcelona or Dublin, you are right in IAG territory – but you won’t see the group’s name on a single fuselage.
Airline groupRyanair Holdings
Behind the yellow harp are five airlines with their own certificates, codes and registrations. Ryanair Holdings is Europe’s largest airline group by passengers – and for spotters a puzzle of EI-, 9H-, SP- and G- registrations.
AirportShannon Airport
Ireland’s gateway to the Atlantic: once a mandatory refueling stop between Europe and America, the world’s first duty-free airport in 1947, today with US preclearance, Ireland’s longest runway, 24-hour operation and regular military transit.
Related guides from the blog
- Plane spotting in Dublin: spots, runways and traffic at DUB airport
- Understanding runway direction in use at airports: wind, runways and what it means for your spot
- Planning sun position: how to never shoot into the sun at the airport
- Plane spotting in bad weather: making the most of rain, fog and clouds
- Ladder, step stool and tripod at the airport fence: what is allowed and where trouble starts
- Is plane spotting legal? What applies at airports in Germany, Austria and Switzerland
- Flight tracking for spotters: using ADS-B, Flightradar and more

