Key takeaways
- Air Premia is a South Korean hybrid airline with its hub at Seoul Incheon, founded in 2017, flight operations since August 2021.
- Codes: IATA YP, ICAO APZ, callsign “AIR PREMIA.”
- The fleet consists only of Boeing 787-9s – nine of them as of 2025/2026.
- Instead of business class there is a large premium economy with 56 seats in a 2-3-2 layout, with economy in 3-3-3 behind it.
- In Germany Air Premia is currently not a scheduled visitor: Frankfurt was served only from June to December 2023.
Contents
- 1.Air Premia at a glance
- 2.Codes and callsign
- 3.The concept: hybrid instead of low-cost or network
- 4.The fleet: only Boeing 787-9s
- 5.The cabin: premium economy as the top product
- 6.How to recognize Air Premia
- 7.787-9, 787-8, 787-10 or A350?
- 8.The route network
- 9.Air Premia in Europe and Germany
- 10.Spotting Air Premia in Seoul
- 11.Common mix-ups
- 12.Conclusion
Profile
| IATA code | YP |
|---|---|
| ICAO code | APZ |
| Callsign | AIR PREMIA |
| Hubs | ICN |
| Business model | Hybrid airline: affordable long-haul with premium economy, flights from a single hub |
| Headquarters and hub | Seoul (Gangseo District), hub at Seoul Incheon Airport (ICN), Terminal 1 |
| Founded | July 2017 as AP Air, named Air Premia since May 2018 |
| Founder | Kim Jong-chul, formerly president of Jeju Air |
| First flight | August 11, 2021 on the domestic route Gimpo–Jeju; international only since late October 2021 |
| Fleet (as of 2025/2026) | Nine Boeing 787-9s, no other types |
| Cabin | Premium economy (2-3-2) and economy (3-3-3), no business class; typically 309 seats |
| Alliance | none; interline agreements with Korean Air and Alaska Airlines, among others |
| Registration prefix | HL- (South Korea) |
How to recognize the airline
Is that really Air Premia?
- On flight trackers with the ICAO code APZ, flight numbers start with YP
- Always a Boeing 787-9 – Air Premia has no other types in the fleet
- South Korean registration with HL, at Air Premia four digits like HL8387 or HL8517
- Typical 787: raked wingtips without winglets, serrated engine nacelle edges, four-piece cockpit windows
- “AIR PREMIA” titles on the fuselage
- On the radio the crew uses the callsign “AIR PREMIA”
Air Premia is one of Asia’s youngest long-haul airlines – and one of the most straightforward fleets you can imagine. Nine Boeing 787-9s, one hub, no business class: the South Korean airline has deliberately positioned itself between a budget carrier and a classic network airline. For spotters in Europe it is a rare visitor, but precisely for that reason a rewarding entry. Here you learn how Air Premia works, how to recognize its Dreamliners and where you can see them.
Log rare visitors
With Planetrack you log sightings with photo, registration, type, airline and spot – and see in your hangar which Air Premia 787 you are still missing. Planetrack is launching soon – join the waitlist and get early access.
Air Premia at a glance
Air Premia is a South Korean airline headquartered in Seoul with its hub at Seoul Incheon Airport. It was founded in July 2017, initially under the name AP Air; the current name came in May 2018. Behind the founding was Kim Jong-chul, who had previously been president of Jeju Air – someone who knew the low-cost business in South Korea from the inside.
The road into the air took longer than hoped. Originally Air Premia wanted to launch as early as 2020, but the pandemic slowed the plans. In April 2021 the airline took delivery of its first Boeing 787-9, and on August 11, 2021 the first flight followed – unusually modestly on the domestic route between Seoul Gimpo and Jeju. That phase was over quickly: in late October 2021 Air Premia withdrew from the domestic market and has since focused entirely on international routes.
In the early days cargo also played a role. Because passenger traffic was hardly possible during the pandemic, Air Premia temporarily used its Dreamliners for pure cargo flights, including to Singapore, Vietnam and Bangkok. Today passenger service is clearly the focus.
Codes and callsign
- IATA code YP: appears in the flight number, on departure boards and in bookings.
- ICAO code APZ: appears in the air traffic control flight plan and on most flight trackers.
- Callsign AIR PREMIA: this is how the crew identifies itself on the radio.
The combination is easy to remember but not self-explanatory: neither YP nor APZ obviously derives from the name. If you see a 787-9 with APZ on a tracker, you have found Air Premia. How to read ADS-B data correctly and filter flights is explained in the guide on flight tracking for spotters.
The concept: hybrid instead of low-cost or network
Air Premia describes itself as a hybrid airline. Behind it is the idea of filling the gap between two worlds. On one side are the big network airlines like Korean Air with first and business class, alliance and connecting network. On the other side are low-cost airlines that sell almost only economy and usually operate narrowbody jets on short and medium routes.
Air Premia takes something from both:
- Widebody jets on long-haul like a network airline,
- but no business class, rather a large premium economy as the best product,
- a single aircraft type and one hub like low-cost carriers,
- no alliance, but individual interline agreements, for example with Korean Air, Alaska Airlines and Thai Airways.
On this site we therefore file Air Premia under the low-cost airlines, although the term doesn’t quite fit the model. The closest comparisons are other young long-haul operators with widebody jets: ZIPAIR from Japan and Norse Atlantic Airways from Norway, which also use Dreamliners, or French bee from France, which flies the Airbus A350.
The fleet: only Boeing 787-9s
Air Premia’s fleet is quickly described – and that is exactly what makes it so pleasant for spotters.
| Type | Number (as of 2025/2026) | Seats (typical) | Cabin | Spotter note |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Boeing 787-9 | 9 | 309 | Premium economy + economy | Only type, HL registration |
Known registrations of the fleet include HL8387, HL8388, HL8389, HL8516 and HL8517. By 2025 the fleet grew step by step to nine aircraft. Further growth is difficult because Boeing is behind worldwide on 787 deliveries. In early 2024 it was reported that Air Premia might lease several 787-9s from Korean Air in connection with the merger of Korean Air and Asiana Airlines. In late 2025 came reports that the airline was also looking at widebody jets from Airbus because of the delivery delays. Both are interesting for fleet planning, but as of October 2026, to our knowledge, neither has led to a fleet change. The manufacturer of today’s fleet is Boeing.
All nine on your wish list
Put the Air Premia registrations you are missing on your wish list and set up a sighting alert for the airline – Planetrack notifies you when one of its 787-9s approaches or lands. Planetrack is launching soon – join the waitlist.
The cabin: premium economy as the top product
The typical Air Premia 787-9 has 309 seats in two classes:
| Class | Seats | Layout | Seat pitch (approx.) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Premium economy | 56 | 2-3-2 | 42 inches (just over 106 cm) |
| Economy | 253 | 3-3-3 | 35 inches (just under 89 cm) |
The numbers 42 and 35 also appear in the airline’s product names. Economy in particular stands out: 35 inches of seat pitch on long-haul is more than many network airlines offer in their economy. Not all aircraft are configured the same – fleet overviews also show variants with more seats.
You can’t see the cabin from the outside, of course. For recognition it is therefore secondary – type, registration and code are what count. The seating only becomes exciting when you fly along yourself and see premium economy with its wide seats in a 2-3-2 layout from the inside.
How to recognize Air Premia
Attribution is easier at Air Premia than at almost any other airline:
Check the type
Is it a Boeing 787-9? No other types fly for Air Premia.
Read the titles
The fuselage reads “AIR PREMIA” – that settles the airline.
Note the registration
The South Korean HL registration identifies the individual aircraft, such as HL8387.
Cross-check on the tracker
The ICAO code APZ confirms that the flight is actually operated by Air Premia.
You can read more about how registrations are built and about country prefixes like HL- in the article Understanding aircraft registrations.
787-9, 787-8, 787-10 or A350?
At Air Premia the answer is always 787-9 – still, it is worth learning to tell the Dreamliner variants apart reliably. That way you train your eye for other airlines at the same time.
- 787-8: the shortest version, looks stubby. Behind the wing the fuselage is noticeably shorter.
- 787-9: the middle length, which flies for example at Air Premia or Norse. The fuselage ahead of and behind the wing looks balanced.
- 787-10: the longest version, visibly stretched; on long-haul from Seoul you see it for example at Korean Air.
Common to all 787s are the raked, upward-curving wingtips without a separate winglet, the serrated trailing edges on the engine nacelles and the cockpit with four windows. The most common mix-up is the Airbus A350, which looks similarly modern – how to tell the two apart is shown in the guide A350 or Boeing 787?. If you are generally unsure about widebody jets, Telling the Boeing 777 and 787 apart also helps.
What points to a 787-9
- Two engines with serrated nacelle edges
- Raked wingtips without winglets
- Four-piece cockpit windows
- Middle fuselage length, listed on trackers as B789
What points more to an A350
- Cockpit windows with a dark “mask” all around
- Upward-curving, clearly distinct wingtips
- Listed on trackers as A359 or A35K
The route network
Air Premia flies in a star pattern from Seoul Incheon. Based on the known start dates, the network has developed step by step:
| Region | Destinations (selection) | Since |
|---|---|---|
| North America | Los Angeles | October 2022 |
| North America | New York Newark | May 2023 |
| North America | San Francisco | May 2024 |
| North America | Honolulu | July 2025 (again, after a phase in 2023/2024) |
| North America | Washington Dulles | April 2026 |
| Asia | Bangkok | March 2022 |
| Asia | Tokyo Narita | December 2022 |
| Asia | Hong Kong, Da Nang | January 2025 |
Flights to Sapporo from December 2026 and the resumption of Ho Chi Minh City in November 2026 have also been announced. Other destinations such as Singapore or Ankara have been dropped again by Air Premia. For spotters in North America and Asia the airline can therefore regularly be seen at big airports such as Los Angeles, Newark, San Francisco, Washington Dulles, Hong Kong, Tokyo Narita or Bangkok Suvarnabhumi.
The network changes quickly
Young airlines often adjust their schedules, and routes come and go within a few months. Always check the airport’s current schedule before an outing – and for long-haul use the typical time windows explained in the guide on long-haul arrival times.
Air Premia in Europe and Germany
For German spotters, Air Premia is above all a reminder of 2023. From late June to late December 2023 the airline flew between Seoul Incheon and Frankfurt Airport. During that time the 787-9 with an HL registration was a welcome exotic among the many Lufthansa long-haul jets. After that the route was discontinued; as of October 2026 there is no scheduled connection to Germany.
Otherwise Air Premia showed up in Europe only with charter flights, for example in Oslo and Barcelona in 2023. Such operations are hard to predict. If you want to catch a sighting in Europe, your best bet is to watch trackers and spotter forums – or set a sighting alert.
Should Air Premia come back to Frankfurt, the Zeppelinheim viewing platform is one of the obvious spots for landings. The Frankfurt guide gives an overview of the options at Germany’s biggest airport.
Good chances for Air Premia if …
- you are spotting in Seoul Incheon, Los Angeles, Newark, San Francisco or Tokyo Narita
- you search the schedule beforehand for YP flights
With luck if …
- a charter is announced in Europe
- you are planning from older reports from 2023 – then be sure to check the current status
Probably not an Air Premia day if …
- you are hoping for a scheduled landing at a German airport without a special flight
Spotting Air Premia in Seoul
At the hub in Incheon, Air Premia is a fixed part of long-haul traffic. There the airline departs and lands alongside Korean Air, Asiana and low-cost carriers such as Jin Air, t’way Air and Air Busan.
For spotters planning a trip to Asia, Incheon is therefore the best place to collect all nine aircraft one by one. Note down every registration, because from the outside the aircraft look practically identical.
Safety and rules
Photograph only from publicly accessible areas and find out about the local rules before traveling – in many countries strict requirements apply at airports. What is allowed in Germany is explained in the article Is plane spotting allowed?.
Common mix-ups
- Thinking Air Premia is a subsidiary of Korean Air – the airline is independent, there is only an interline agreement.
- Lumping Air Premia together with Jeju Air – the founder came from Jeju Air, but the airlines have nothing to do with each other. Jeju Air flies mainly Boeing 737s.
- Logging an Air Premia 787 as a 787-10 – Air Premia flies exclusively the 787-9.
- Confusing YP flight numbers with other airlines – the ICAO code APZ on the tracker brings clarity.
- Expecting Air Premia in Frankfurt – the route ran only in 2023 and is discontinued.
Keep an eye on Air Premia
Follow individual registrations or the whole airline and get notified on approach or landing – then post your sighting with type, registration and spot right in the community. Planetrack is launching soon – join the waitlist and get early access.
Conclusion
Air Premia is a good example of the new generation of long-haul airlines: one aircraft type, one hub, a clearly tailored product. For spotters that means attribution is easy, and the challenge lies in collecting the individual registrations – and in getting the airline in front of your lens at all. In Germany that was only possible in 2023; if you want to see Air Premia today, you will find it in Seoul, on the US West Coast, in New York or in Tokyo.
In brief
Air Premia (IATA YP, ICAO APZ) is a South Korean hybrid airline with a pure Boeing 787-9 fleet from Seoul Incheon. It offers premium economy instead of business class and visited Germany only in 2023, at Frankfurt.
Summary
- Air Premia bets on a model between low-cost and network airline: long-haul with premium economy, but without business class and without an alliance.
- For spotters attribution is easy: every Air Premia aircraft is a Boeing 787-9 with an HL registration, on the tracker as APZ.
- The network’s focus is on North America (Los Angeles, Newark, San Francisco, Honolulu, Washington) and Asia (Tokyo, Bangkok, Hong Kong, Da Nang).
- In Europe Air Premia has so far only been there briefly: Frankfurt in the second half of 2023 as well as a few charters to Oslo and Barcelona.
Frequently asked questions
What codes does Air Premia have?
The IATA code is YP and the ICAO code is APZ. On flight trackers you mostly see APZ plus the flight number, on departure boards and tickets it says YP. On the radio the callsign is “AIR PREMIA.”
What does hybrid airline mean at Air Premia?
Air Premia calls itself a hybrid airline. That means a middle path: prices are closer to low-cost carriers, but the product offers more than pure budget airlines – above all a large premium economy with lots of legroom. There is no business class and no alliance membership.
Which aircraft does Air Premia fly?
Exclusively the Boeing 787-9. As of 2025/2026 there are nine aircraft. The first 787-9 arrived in April 2021. According to reports, the airline was also looking at widebody jets from Airbus in late 2025 because of delivery delays at Boeing – to our knowledge nothing has been decided.
Does Air Premia fly to Germany?
Not in scheduled service at the moment. From late June to late December 2023 Air Premia served the route Seoul Incheon–Frankfurt, after which it was discontinued again. If you want to see Air Premia in Europe, you need luck with a charter – or travel to Seoul.
How is the cabin laid out?
In the typical version, Air Premia’s 787-9 has 309 seats: 56 in premium economy in a 2-3-2 layout and 253 in economy in 3-3-3. The premium economy seats offer a seat pitch of about 42 inches (just over 106 centimeters), economy about 35 inches – hence the product names with the numbers 42 and 35. Some aircraft are configured differently.
Where does Air Premia fly?
From Seoul Incheon Air Premia flies to Los Angeles, Newark, San Francisco, Honolulu and Washington Dulles as well as Tokyo Narita, Bangkok, Hong Kong and Da Nang, among others. Sapporo and the return to Ho Chi Minh City have also been announced. Networks change quickly – check the current schedule.
Does Air Premia belong to Korean Air?
No. Air Premia is an independent airline and does not belong to any alliance. There is an interline agreement with Korean Air. In early 2024 it was also reported that Air Premia might lease several 787-9s from Korean Air in the course of the merger of Korean Air and Asiana.
Keep an eye on Air Premia
Watch the airline or individual registrations and get notified on approach or landing – and post your sighting with type, registration and spot. Planetrack is launching soon – join the waitlist and get early access.
Aircraft types in the fleet
Boeing 787-9 Dreamliner
Serrated engine ends, wings that sweep back at the tips and a smooth, round nose: the 787-9 is the most widely flown Dreamliner version. Here’s how to recognize it and tell it from the 787-8 and 787-10.
Aircraft typeBoeing 787-8 Dreamliner
A smooth nose with just four cockpit windows, serrated engine trailing edges and wings that flex far upward in flight: the 787-8 is the shortest Dreamliner. Here’s how to identify it with confidence.
Aircraft typeBoeing 787-10 Dreamliner
The longest Dreamliner version: the 787-10 stretches the 787-9 by a good five meters, is built only in South Carolina and flies mainly on medium long-haul routes. Here’s how to identify the B78X with confidence.
More airlines
Korean Air
South Korea’s flag carrier from Seoul: SkyTeam founding member, one of the last operators of the A380 and Boeing 747-8I, a large cargo division – and, since the Asiana takeover, being rebuilt into the country’s only major network airline.
NetworkAsiana Airlines
South Korea’s second big network airline from Seoul: Star Alliance member since 2003, A380 and A350 on long-haul – and since December 2024 a subsidiary of Korean Air that is gradually merging into the new group.
Low-costJeju Air
South Korea’s largest low-cost carrier: founded in 2005 on Jeju Island, now flying an all-Boeing 737 fleet between Korea, Japan, China and Southeast Asia.
Low-costZIPAIR Tokyo
The long-haul low-cost subsidiary of Japan Airlines flies Boeing 787-8s from Tokyo-Narita to Asia and North America. You may know many of its Dreamliners from the JAL fleet.
Low-costNorse Atlantic Airways
Norwegian long-haul low-cost carrier with an all-Boeing 787-9 fleet: launched in 2022, based in Oslo and London Gatwick – and now heavily involved in wet-leasing aircraft to other airlines.
Low-costFrench bee
The French low-cost airline for long-haul: launched in 2016 as French Blue, now flying a small all-Airbus A350 fleet from Paris Orly to La Réunion, North America and Tahiti.
Related airports & manufacturers
Airports, manufacturers, airline groups and alliances – who is behind them and what you should know as a spotter.
Seoul-Incheon Airport
On reclaimed land between two islands in the Yellow Sea: Incheon is the hub of Korean Air, the base of a whole series of Korean airlines and one of the world’s largest cargo airports – with 747-8s, A380s and freighters in a density you rarely see in Europe.
ManufacturerBoeing
Boeing is the American counterpart to Airbus and has built airliners in series since the 707. If you can tell the 737, 777 and 787 apart by landing gear, wingtips and tail, you can identify a large share of the traffic at any European airport – even without a livery clue.
AirportFrankfurt Airport
Germany’s largest airport and Lufthansa’s home hub: four runways, two passenger terminals and a traffic mix from regional jets to widebody freighters.
Where to get Air Premia in front of your lens
Spotting locations where this airline can be seen regularly – with vantage points, light times and coordinates.
Related guides from the blog
- A350 or Boeing 787? Cockpit window mask, wingtips and nose
- Telling the Boeing 777 and 787 apart: tail, landing gear, windows and engines
- Flight tracking for spotters: using ADS-B, Flightradar and more
- Aircraft registrations explained: how to read any tail number
- When long-haul flights land and take off in Europe: planning time windows for heavies



