Key takeaways
- Jin Air is the low-cost subsidiary of Korean Air, founded in 2008 and part of the Hanjin Group.
- Codes: IATA LJ, ICAO JNA, callsign “JIN AIR”.
- The fleet is mostly Boeing 737s, complemented by three 777-200ERs – a rare widebody at a budget airline.
- Group restructuring: Jin Air is taking over Air Busan and Air Seoul; completion of the combined low-cost airline under the name Jin Air is scheduled for 2027.
- Spotting in Europe? No chance. Jin Air flies in Asia and the Pacific – Incheon, Gimpo, Japan and Guam are the best places.
Contents
- 1.Jin Air at a glance
- 2.Codes and callsign
- 3.The fleet: Boeing 737s and a handful of 777s
- 4.737-800, 737-900 or 737-8? How to tell them apart
- 5.How to recognize Jin Air
- 6.The big merger: Jin Air, Air Busan and Air Seoul
- 7.Network and spotting chances
- 8.Jin Air in the Korean market
- 9.Common mix-ups
- 10.Conclusion
Profile
| IATA code | LJ |
|---|---|
| ICAO code | JNA |
| Callsign | JIN AIR |
| Hubs | ICN, GMP |
| Business model | Low-cost airline with domestic, Asian and Pacific routes |
| Home | Greater Seoul area, South Korea |
| Founded | 2008, first flight in July 2008 from Seoul-Gimpo to Jeju |
| Group | Subsidiary of Korean Air (Hanjin Group) |
| Hubs | Seoul-Incheon (ICN) and Seoul-Gimpo (GMP), plus focus points in Busan and Jeju |
| Alliance | no membership of its own; codeshare with Korean Air (SkyTeam) |
| Fleet (as of fall 2026) | About 30 aircraft: mainly Boeing 737-800s, plus 737-900s, 737-8s (MAX 8), three 777-200ERs and one A321 taken over from Asiana |
| Group restructuring | Merger with Air Busan and Air Seoul under the Jin Air brand, completion scheduled for 2027 |
| Stock exchange | Initial public offering in December 2017 on the Korea Exchange |
| Brand color | Bright lime green |
How to recognize the airline
Is that really Jin Air?
- Brand color lime green – the “JIN AIR” titles and the tail stand out clearly on the apron
- Mostly a Boeing 737: 737-800, 737-900 or 737-8 (MAX 8)
- Rare but spectacular: the Boeing 777-200ER in low-cost colors with 393 seats
- South Korean registration with HL on the fuselage, followed by four digits
- Flight number starts with LJ, the tracker shows JNA
- A typical carrier on flights from Seoul to Japan, Taiwan, Southeast Asia and Guam
Green, cheeky and pretty big for a budget airline: Jin Air is the low-cost subsidiary of Korean Air and stands out from afar at Asian airports with its bright lime green. Most of the time a Boeing 737 is hiding under the paint – but now and then a 777-200ER with almost 400 seats rolls past in low-cost looks. This page shows you how to place Jin Air, which types to expect and why the airline’s look is changing right now.
Every HL registration in your hangar
With Planetrack you log sightings with registration, type, airline and airport – and put missing Jin Air aircraft on your wish list. Planetrack is launching soon – join the waitlist and get early access.
Jin Air at a glance
Jin Air is a South Korean low-cost airline and belongs to the Korean Air group, that is, the Hanjin Group. It was founded in early 2008, at first under a different name; in the summer of that year it took the name Jin Air. The first flight went in July 2008 from Seoul-Gimpo to the holiday island of Jeju – with a Boeing 737-800, the type that has defined the airline to this day.
The idea behind it is typical of large network airlines: with a budget brand of its own, the group takes on low-cost competitors on short routes without diluting the parent’s premium product. At first Jin Air flew only domestically; at the end of 2009, Bangkok followed as the first international scheduled route, and later Japan, China, Taiwan and more destinations in Southeast Asia were added. In December 2017, the airline went public on the Korean stock exchange, but control stayed with the group.
The move into long-haul is unusual for a budget airline. Starting in late 2014, Jin Air took over Boeing 777-200ERs from Korean Air, making it the first Korean low-cost airline with a widebody aircraft. In December 2015, the Seoul-Incheon–Honolulu route started, and from late 2016 Cairns in Australia was added for a time as well. Both long-haul routes have since been discontinued.
The most important hubs are Seoul-Incheon Airport for international routes and Seoul-Gimpo for domestic traffic. Additional focus points are in Busan and on Jeju.
Codes and callsign
- IATA code LJ: appears in the flight number, on the departure board and on the ticket.
- ICAO code JNA: appears in the air traffic control flight plan and on most flight trackers.
- Callsign JIN AIR: this is how the crew identifies itself on the radio.
Because Jin Air has a codeshare agreement with Korean Air, the same flight can also show up on the departure board with a KE number. For your sighting, though, what counts is who actually operates the flight – and the ICAO code JNA on the tracker tells you that more reliably than the flight number. How to read tracker data correctly is explained in the guide to flight tracking for spotters.
Reading HL correctly
South Korean aircraft carry the prefix HL followed by four digits – without a hyphen, so for example HL plus a number sequence directly on the fuselage. That differs from many European registrations. You can find more on the system in the article Understanding aircraft registrations.
The fleet: Boeing 737s and a handful of 777s
For many years, Jin Air was a pure Boeing airline. According to publicly available fleet overviews, the fleet comprises about 30 aircraft in fall 2026. Because aircraft are currently moving between the companies due to the merger with Air Busan and Air Seoul, you should treat the numbers as a snapshot.
| Type | Number (approx., fall 2026) | Seats | Spotter note |
|---|---|---|---|
| Boeing 737-800 | about 19 | 189 | The workhorse, tracker code B738 |
| Boeing 737-900 | 3 | 188 | Longer fuselage, tracker code B739 |
| Boeing 737-8 (MAX 8) | a few, number growing | 189 | New engines with serrated trailing edge, tracker code B38M |
| Boeing 777-200ER | 3 | 393 | Ex-Korean Air, the fleet’s rare widebody |
| Airbus A321-200 | 1 | 174 | Taken over from the Asiana group in 2026 |
| Airbus A321neo | on order | open | Comes with the new combined fleet |
The 737 family
The Boeing 737-800 has been the backbone of Jin Air since the first flight in 2008. Alongside it flies a small group of Boeing 737-900s, which are somewhat longer but hardly have more seats – with 188 seats, even one fewer than the 737-800. The newest addition is the Boeing 737-8 of the MAX generation, also with 189 seats. The manufacturer of all three is Boeing.
The 777-200ER
The highlight for spotters is the Boeing 777-200ER. Jin Air took over these aircraft secondhand from Korean Air and fitted them with a very dense 393 seats. There were originally four aircraft; one has since been retired and three are still in service. The Jin Air 777s have Pratt & Whitney engines from the PW4000 family. That mattered in February 2021: after an engine failure on a United 777 with this powerplant, Jin Air’s aircraft were grounded as well until authorities and the manufacturer had set new inspection requirements. The first Jin Air 777 did not return to scheduled service until June 2022.
Still missing the green 777?
Put Jin Air’s 777-200ER or individual registrations on your wish list and get notified when one approaches near you. Planetrack is launching soon – join the waitlist.
737-800, 737-900 or 737-8? How to tell them apart
All three variants wear the same livery and look almost identical from a distance. A few features will still let you sort them reliably.
What points to the 737-8
- Engine nacelles with a serrated trailing edge
- Split-tip winglets with tips pointing up and down
- Listed on trackers as B38M
What points to the 737-800 or 737-900
- Smooth engine nacelle without serrations
- Classic, upward-curved winglets
- The 737-900 looks more stretched; the fuselage is longer ahead of and behind the wing
- Listed on trackers as B738 and B739, respectively
The difference between the 737-800 and 737-900 is hardest to judge at the spot. The easiest way to determine it is through the registration: if you can read the registration, you will find the variant in any fleet database. The overview of the 737 generations, which compares Classic, NG and MAX, helps as well.
With the 777, you don’t need a magnifying glass: two very large engines, the wide fuselage and the main landing gear with six wheels each make it unmistakable. Only against a 787 can there be brief doubt at a distance – the comparison Boeing 777 or 787 helps you there.
How to recognize Jin Air
Jin Air’s brand color is a bright lime green. It appears in the “JIN AIR” titles and on the tail and sets the airline clearly apart from the light-blue Korean Air and the other Korean budget carriers. On the ground, too, Jin Air long cultivated a casual image: until mid-2019, the cabin crew wore jeans as their official uniform, which was unusual for a Korean airline.
A simple sequence helps you identify it at the spot:
Check the color
Lime green on the tail and in the titles – that settles the airline in most cases.
Place the type
Narrow fuselage and two engines under the wing: 737. Wide fuselage and huge engines: 777-200ER.
Read the registration
HL plus four digits shows the Korean registration and leads you to the exact variant.
Cross-check the tracker
JNA on the tracker confirms that Jin Air itself is flying – even if a KE flight number is on the departure board.
Watch out for the transition period
Because of the merger with Air Busan and Air Seoul, aircraft are changing operators and liveries. An A321 in Jin Air colors is therefore not a mistake but a sign of the new fleet. Conversely, an aircraft in the old livery may already be flying for Jin Air. During this time, always photograph the registration as well – the article on hybrid liveries explains mixed paint schemes.
The big merger: Jin Air, Air Busan and Air Seoul
Behind the current change is the biggest reorganization of Korean aviation in decades. Korean Air completed its takeover of Asiana Airlines in December 2024. Asiana brought two budget subsidiaries of its own: Air Busan, focused on Busan, and Air Seoul. That suddenly gave the group three low-cost airlines side by side.
The solution: Jin Air takes over the two sisters along with their aircraft, liabilities and staff. The result is a combined low-cost airline under the name Jin Air. According to Korean reports, completion of the merger is scheduled for spring 2027 (as of October 2026). In parallel, the Asiana brand is also being absorbed into Korean Air.
For you as a spotter, this phase is exciting because it is time-limited:
- Airbus joins the fleet: Air Busan and Air Seoul fly Airbus jets of the A320 family. With them, Jin Air, so far an almost all-Boeing airline, gets a second manufacturer. The guide to the A320 family shows how to tell the A320 and A321 apart.
- Liveries are disappearing: With the combined Jin Air brand, the colors of Air Busan and Air Seoul are likely to vanish bit by bit. If you still want the old liveries in your archive, you should hurry.
- A new competitive setup: Measured by fleet size, the new Jin Air is likely to become South Korea’s largest low-cost airline; it competes with Jeju Air and t’way Air.
Network and spotting chances
Jin Air does not fly to Europe. The route network is concentrated on South Korea itself, on Japan, China, Taiwan and Southeast Asia, and on Guam in the Pacific. Former destinations such as Honolulu, Cairns or Saipan have been discontinued. Many connections are seasonal, others are launched or cut again and again – so check the current schedule before a trip.
Good chances of Jin Air if …
- you are spotting at Seoul-Incheon or Seoul-Gimpo
- you are traveling in Busan or on Jeju
- you are at a Japanese airport with many Korea flights, such as Tokyo-Narita
- you are vacationing on Guam
Check first if …
- you specifically want to see the 777-200ER – it flies on only a few routes
- you are hoping for former Jin Air long-haul routes such as Honolulu – they are currently not in the network
Probably not a Jin Air day if …
- you are spotting in mainland Europe or North America
In Japan, Jin Air is one of the frequent visitors. At Tokyo-Narita Airport, the airline shares the apron with many other budget carriers from Korea and Japan, including Peach Aviation or ZIPAIR.
You see the 777 mainly on high-demand routes where the large capacity pays off. Your best chance is at Incheon, where the aircraft start and end their rotations. If you are spotting in Asia for the first time, Plane spotting for beginners helps you prepare.
Safety and rules
The same applies in Asia: photograph only from publicly accessible areas. Barriers and security areas are off limits, and stricter rules may apply, especially near airports that are also used by the military. Find out about the local regulations before you travel.
Jin Air in the Korean market
For a country its size, South Korea has an unusually large number of low-cost airlines. Besides Jin Air, they include Jeju Air, t’way Air, Air Busan, Air Seoul and Air Premia, which, with its long-haul 787s, positions itself somewhere between a budget and a network airline. Most of the budget carriers share the classic model: a uniform fleet, high load factors, short turnaround times – the principle is explained in the article How low-cost carriers work.
Jin Air has always had a special status here. As a subsidiary of Korean Air, it could draw on the parent’s aircraft, maintenance and know-how. That shows especially with the 777: no other Korean budget airline went for a widebody jet from its own group so early.
There was a setback in 2018. The authorities found that between 2010 and 2016, a board member without Korean citizenship was registered – inadmissible under Korean aviation law. The transport ministry refrained from revoking the license but imposed restrictions: new routes, new aircraft registrations and charter flights were not allowed for about a year and a half. The restrictions were not lifted until the end of March 2020. For spotters, that explains why the fleet hardly grew during that time.
Common mix-ups
- Taking Jin Air for Korean Air – the parent flies light blue, Jin Air lime green. The flight number can still be a KE number.
- Taking Jin Air for a SkyTeam member – only Korean Air is a member, Jin Air is not. You can find more on the alliances in the overview Star Alliance, oneworld and SkyTeam.
- Taking the 777 for a leased Korean Air aircraft – the Jin Air 777s are a permanent part of the fleet and fly in Jin Air colors.
- Logging a 737-900 as a 737-800 – the difference in length is subtle, the registration brings clarity.
- Taking a green A321 for a mistake – the merger is bringing Airbus jets into the fleet.
- Mixing up Jeju Air and Jin Air – both are Korean budget carriers with 737s, but Jeju Air uses orange, Jin Air green.
Keep an eye on Jin Air
Follow the 777-200ER, individual registrations or the whole airline and get notified on approach or landing – and post your sighting with type, registration, airport and spot. Planetrack is launching soon – join the waitlist and get early access.
Conclusion
Jin Air is more than a green budget airline from Seoul. The airline combines a classic 737 fleet with a true exotic – the densely seated 777-200ER – and is currently at the center of the reorganization of Korean aviation. Anyone spotting in Korea or Japan in the coming months can follow the change live: old Air Busan and Air Seoul colors, new Airbus jets in green and the rare low-cost 777s.
In brief
Jin Air (IATA LJ, ICAO JNA) is the low-cost subsidiary of Korean Air with mostly Boeing 737s and three 777-200ERs. With the takeover of Air Busan and Air Seoul, it is expected to grow into South Korea’s largest budget airline.
Summary
- You recognize Jin Air by its lime-green brand color and its almost all-Boeing fleet.
- The highlight for spotters is the small 777-200ER fleet, which used to fly for Korean Air and now operates at Jin Air with almost 400 seats.
- On the 737 you tell three variants apart: the 737-800, the longer 737-900 and the 737-8 with new engines.
- Because of the merger with Air Busan and Air Seoul, it is worth documenting registrations now: aircraft are changing liveries and operators.
Frequently asked questions
What are Jin Air’s IATA and ICAO codes?
Jin Air’s IATA code is LJ and its ICAO code is JNA. On the radio, the crew uses the callsign “JIN AIR”. On flight trackers, you usually see JNA with the flight number.
Does Jin Air belong to Korean Air?
Yes. Jin Air is a subsidiary of Korean Air and part of the Hanjin Group. It was founded in 2008 as the group’s budget offshoot. There is a codeshare agreement with Korean Air, which is why some Jin Air flights also carry a KE flight number.
Is Jin Air a member of SkyTeam?
No, Jin Air itself is not a member of any alliance. Its parent Korean Air, on the other hand, is a founding member of SkyTeam. Through the codeshare with Korean Air, Jin Air is indirectly connected to that network.
Which aircraft does Jin Air fly?
Jin Air relies almost exclusively on Boeing. The core is the 737-800 with 189 seats. Added to that are a few 737-900s with 188 seats, the 737-8 (MAX 8) and three 777-200ERs with 393 seats. In 2026, an A321 from the Asiana group joined, and A321neos are also on order. The exact numbers are constantly changing because of the merger.
Why does a budget airline fly a Boeing 777?
Jin Air was the first Korean low-cost airline with a widebody aircraft. The 777-200ERs arrived from Korean Air starting in late 2014 and opened up long-haul routes such as Seoul–Honolulu. On high-demand routes to Japan or Southeast Asia, a densely seated 777 also fits a great many passengers into one rotation.
What is happening with Air Busan and Air Seoul?
After Korean Air took over Asiana Airlines, the budget subsidiaries were reorganized as well. Jin Air is taking over Air Busan and Air Seoul along with their aircraft and staff. The combined airline will then fly under the Jin Air brand; completion is scheduled for 2027 (as of October 2026).
Does Jin Air fly to Germany?
No. Jin Air flies within South Korea, to Japan, China, Taiwan, Southeast Asia and into the Pacific, for example to Guam. There are no connections to Europe – if you want to spot Jin Air, you have to travel to Asia.
What happened at Jin Air in 2018?
The authorities found that from 2010 to 2016, a board member without Korean citizenship was on the register, which aviation law does not allow. The transport ministry did not revoke the license but banned Jin Air from new routes and new aircraft for about a year and a half. The restrictions were lifted in March 2020.
Keep an eye on Jin Air
Watch the airline or individual registrations and get notified on approach or landing – and post your sighting with type, registration and spot. Planetrack is launching soon – join the waitlist and get early access.
Aircraft types in the fleet
Boeing 737-800
The workhorse of short and medium-haul routes: the 737-800 is the most-produced version of the 737 Next Generation and a regular guest at many European airports.
Aircraft typeBoeing 737-900
The first stretched 737 of the Next Generation was long but held back by the exits of the 737-800. Only 52 were built – here is how to recognize the rare 737-900 and tell it from the 900ER.
Aircraft typeBoeing 737 MAX 8
Large LEAP engines with serrated nacelle edges, forked wingtips and a newly shaped tail: the 737 MAX 8 is the fourth generation of Boeing’s bestseller. Here is how to reliably tell it from the 737-800.
Aircraft typeBoeing 777-200ER
The 777-200ER is the long-haul 777 of the first generation: shorter than the 300ER, without swept wingtips and with three possible engines. Here’s how to identify it with confidence – even in Vienna.
Aircraft typeAirbus A321neo
The long sibling of the A320neo: the A321neo is the largest jet in the family and even crosses the Atlantic as the LR and XLR. Here is how to spot it and its variants.
More airlines
Korean Air
South Korea’s flag carrier from Seoul: SkyTeam founding member, one of the last operators of the A380 and Boeing 747-8I, a large cargo division – and, since the Asiana takeover, being rebuilt into the country’s only major network airline.
NetworkAsiana Airlines
South Korea’s second big network airline from Seoul: Star Alliance member since 2003, A380 and A350 on long-haul – and since December 2024 a subsidiary of Korean Air that is gradually merging into the new group.
Low-costAir Busan
The low-cost airline from South Korea’s second-largest city: founded in 2007 as an Asiana subsidiary, today flying the A320 family from Busan-Gimhae and heading for a merger with Jin Air.
Low-costJeju Air
South Korea’s largest low-cost carrier: founded in 2005 on Jeju Island, now flying an all-Boeing 737 fleet between Korea, Japan, China and Southeast Asia.
Low-costt’way Air (Trinity Airways)
South Korea’s low-cost airline with long-haul ambitions: 737s for Asia, A330s and 777-300ERs for Europe and Australia – and flying under the new name Trinity Airways since September 2026.
Low-costAir Premia
South Korea’s hybrid airline flies only Boeing 787-9s from Seoul Incheon – with a large premium economy instead of business class, to Asia and North America. In 2023 it even visited Frankfurt for half a year.
Related airports & manufacturers
Airports, manufacturers, airline groups and alliances – who is behind them and what you should know as a spotter.
Seoul-Incheon Airport
On reclaimed land between two islands in the Yellow Sea: Incheon is the hub of Korean Air, the base of a whole series of Korean airlines and one of the world’s largest cargo airports – with 747-8s, A380s and freighters in a density you rarely see in Europe.
AllianceSkyTeam
The youngest of the three big airline alliances: founded in 2000 by Delta, Air France, Aeroméxico and Korean Air, today centered on Amsterdam and Paris – and with a silver special livery that spotters actively hunt for.
ManufacturerBoeing
Boeing is the American counterpart to Airbus and has built airliners in series since the 707. If you can tell the 737, 777 and 787 apart by landing gear, wingtips and tail, you can identify a large share of the traffic at any European airport – even without a livery clue.
Related guides from the blog
- How low-cost airlines work: costs, single-type fleets and ancillary revenue
- How to tell the Boeing 737 Original, Classic, NG and MAX apart
- Telling the Boeing 777 and 787 apart: tail, landing gear, windows and engines
- Aircraft registrations explained: how to read any tail number
- Star Alliance, oneworld, SkyTeam: the three alliances compared



