Key takeaways
- The In-N-Out Burger on Sepulveda Boulevard is one of the best-known spotting spots in the world – restaurant and green space sit right under the final approach to runway 24R.
- During the day LAX mostly runs west operations: landings come in from the east over the city, and the northern outer runway 24R is one of the two main landing runways.
- You shoot from the public park across the street, not from the restaurant’s parking lot – that is private property.
- The best light comes from late morning on; in the morning the marine layer and the low sun in the east often get in the way.
- On east operations, at night and during construction work on 24R you move to Imperial Hill or other spots.
Contents
- 1.The spot in numbers
- 2.Profile
- 3.The best vantage points
- 4.What you get to see here
- 5.Is it worth the trip?
- 6.A burger joint under the approach path
- 7.Runway direction: when In-N-Out delivers
- 8.Light and photography
- 9.What you will see in Los Angeles
- 10.Getting there: car, Metro and on foot
- 11.How a good afternoon at In-N-Out goes
- 12.Alternative spots around LAX
- 13.Rules on site
- 14.Conclusion
- 15.Frequently asked questions
Recommended vantage point33.95320, -118.39640 · Los Angeles, California (Westchester)
Open on the mapThe spot in numbers
Our editorial rating on a scale of 1 to 5 – based on what you can realistically expect on an ordinary day in the most common runway direction.
Profile
| Airport | Los Angeles International Airport (IATA: LAX, ICAO: KLAX), about 29 km southwest of downtown Los Angeles |
|---|---|
| Spot type | Fast-food restaurant and small public green space right under final approach, just short of the east end of runway 06L/24R |
| Address | In-N-Out Burger, 9149 S Sepulveda Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90045 – corner of West 92nd Street |
| Runway | Final approach to 24R, the northern outer runway 06L/24R (2,721 m) |
| Runways at the airport | Four parallel runways in two pairs: 06L/24R and 06R/24L in the north, 07L/25R and 07R/25L in the south |
| Access | Park across the street is public and free; the restaurant and its parking lot are private property |
| Facilities | Food, drinks and restrooms in the restaurant, outdoor seating |
| Ladder | Not needed – the aircraft pass right over you, no fence in the picture |
| Typical length of stay | 1–3 hours, best from late morning on |
The best vantage points
All the points listed are on publicly accessible ground outside the security area. Fences, barriers and operational areas are off-limits – even if the angle would be better from there.
Runway direction and light
Aircraft take off and land into the wind. The wind direction therefore decides which runways are used in which direction – and with it, whether you see landings, departures or nothing at all from your vantage point. Before you go, check the wind forecast and the current runway direction (for example via live flight data) and match them with the sun position: ideally, the sun should be behind you.
Green space across from the restaurant on 92nd Street
The real spotter’s spot. The small, well-kept green space lies across West 92nd Street from the restaurant, so it sits practically on the extended runway centerline. Aircraft come in on final from the east and pass low over Sepulveda Boulevard toward the threshold. Short focal lengths are enough for full-frame shots of narrow jets, and a standard zoom covers almost everything. If you want head-on widebodies filling the frame, take a light telephoto.
Outdoor seating at the restaurant
The outdoor seating at In-N-Out is the most comfortable box seat in Los Angeles. For photography the perspective is a bit more limited than in the park, but for watching while you eat it is unbeatable. As a customer you are welcome here, as a photographer who doesn’t order anything you are not.
Sidewalk on Sepulveda Boulevard
Along Sepulveda Boulevard you get the classic belly shots when the aircraft cross right over the road. Stay on the sidewalk, don’t get in anyone’s way and watch the heavy traffic – the road is one of the main arteries around the airport.
Imperial Hill in El Segundo
The alternative on the south side of the airport. From the hilltop you overlook the southern runways and large parts of the airport. Good if you also want takeoffs, taxiing traffic and evening light after the approaches at In-N-Out, and the first choice when the airport is on east operations.
What you get to see here
Your haul at In-N-Out Burger at Los Angeles Airport
- Low landings on 24R – on west operations the northern outer runway is one of the two main landing runways
- Widebodies from around the world every few minutes, such as the Boeing 777 and 787, the Airbus A350 and the occasional A380
- The big three US airlines Delta, United and American with dense domestic and long-haul traffic
- European visitors such as Lufthansa, Swiss, British Airways, Air France and KLM
- Freighters from FedEx, UPS, Atlas Air and international cargo airlines
- A burger while seated as final approach goes on overhead – LA’s spotter ritual
Is it worth the trip?
In favor
- Incredibly close: the aircraft come in low and straight over your head
- No fence, no ladder – a clear view of the sky
- Food, drinks and restrooms next door
- Huge variety of types thanks to long-haul traffic from Asia, Europe, Oceania and Latin America
- West operations are the norm during the day, so landings pass over the spot
- Ideal for beginners: even a smartphone gets impressive shots
Against
- Morning marine layer and backlight are common
- On east operations, at night and when 24R is closed, little happens here
- Restaurant and parking lot are packed on weekends
- The restaurant lot is for customers, not for long spotting sessions
- No takeoffs and hardly any taxiing traffic – a pure approach spot
- Hard to reach without a car
Updated: October 2026 – Some spots you know from photos long before you ever get there. The In-N-Out Burger on Sepulveda Boulevard is one of them: a small fast-food restaurant with a red roof on the edge of Los Angeles Airport, over which airliners pass every few minutes on final approach to runway 24R. Across the street is a small green space where spotters, families and tourists stand side by side and look up.
This page explains why the spot works so well, when it doesn’t, where you can stand legally and where to go when wind, light or a runway closure don’t cooperate.
All your LAX sightings in one place
Log the registration, type, airline and spot of every landing and see what other spotters have just caught at In-N-Out. Planetrack is launching soon – join the waitlist and get early access.
A burger joint under the approach path
Los Angeles International Airport lies about 29 kilometers southwest of downtown, right on the Pacific. It is operated by Los Angeles World Airports, a city agency. The airport has four parallel east-west runways arranged in two pairs: 06L/24R and 06R/24L in the north, 07L/25R and 07R/25L in the south. Between the two pairs sit the terminals, including the Tom Bradley International Terminal and the distinctive Theme Building from 1961, which looks like a flying saucer on four legs.
In-N-Out sits at the northeast corner of the grounds, just short of the east end of the northern outer runway 06L/24R. On west operations, landings on 24R come in from the east over the city and cross Sepulveda Boulevard immediately afterward. The restaurant and the park across the street lie exactly on that line. The aircraft are so low here that you can make out landing gear, flaps and registrations without much focal length.
What makes it special is the mix: not just domestic traffic lands here, but long-haul flights from Asia, Oceania, Europe and the Middle East. While you wait for your order, a regional jet, a Boeing 737 and a widebody from the Far East come in one after another. Hardly any other spot in the world offers this density of widebodies at such low altitude – the only comparable ones are Myrtle Avenue at London Heathrow and Maho Beach on Sint Maarten.
Runway direction: when In-N-Out delivers
LAX has three basic configurations, and only one of them brings aircraft over your head.
On west operations, aircraft take off to the west over the Pacific and land from the east over the city. Takeoffs preferably use the inner runways, 24L and 25R, and landings the outer ones: 24R in the north and 25L in the south. Historically, more than 90 percent of flights were handled this way, with takeoffs on the inner runways and landings on the outer ones. During the day, between 6:30 a.m. and midnight, west operations are the norm because the sea breeze from the Pacific mostly blows from the west. That is what makes In-N-Out so reliable.
In over-ocean operations between midnight and 6:30 a.m., aircraft land from the west over the sea for noise reasons and also take off to the west. During this time nothing happens at In-N-Out.
On east operations everything flips: takeoffs go east, landings come from the west. This happens with east winds, for example when the dry Santa Ana winds blow from inland, and in certain severe-weather situations. Now and then you will see takeoffs from 06L or 06R climbing over the spot, but the landings are missing.
| Configuration | What you see at In-N-Out | How often | Recommendation |
|---|---|---|---|
| West operations (daytime) | Landings on 24R right over your head | the rule | first choice |
| Over-ocean operations (midnight to 6:30 a.m.) | nothing | every night | go to sleep |
| East operations | at most takeoffs from 06L/06R | with east winds and severe weather | Imperial Hill or the terminals |
| West operations, 24R closed | Landings on other runways at a greater distance | during construction | check the status beforehand |
One point is often overlooked: even on west operations, 24R can be closed for a while. In late 2023 the runway was out of service for months for a major rehabilitation, and landings moved to other runways farther south. From the park you then only see them from the side in the distance. How to read wind and runway direction correctly before you set off is explained in the guide Understanding runway direction at airports.
Quick check before you leave
A look at a flight tracker shows you in seconds where aircraft are landing: if the approaches line up over Inglewood on the northern line, 24R is in use – and In-N-Out fits. How to use ADS-B data for this is covered in the article Flight tracking with ADS-B for spotters. With Planetrack you also see weather, wind and active runways at the airport at a glance.
Light and photography
The aircraft come toward you from the east and pass over you heading west-southwest. That defines the light window: in the morning the sun is in the east behind the arriving aircraft, so you shoot into the backlight. On top of that, the coast of Southern California often has a marine layer that makes the light flat and gray and only burns off around noon – especially stubborn in early summer.
From late morning the sun moves south and then west. The arriving jets are then lit from the front to the side, and the fuselages show their colors. In the late afternoon and at sunset it gets interesting for silhouettes: if you shoot the aircraft from behind after the flyover, they stand dark against the glowing western sky. Many spotters report that backlight is an issue for large parts of the day – so plan the hours around and after noon.
For focal length the opposite of many fence spots applies. The aircraft are so close that a widebody directly overhead barely fits in the frame. A standard zoom, say 24 to 105 mm, covers the flyover, and with a light telephoto up to about 200 or 300 mm you bring head-on aircraft farther out closer. Even with a smartphone you get impressive shots. What you really need is a fast shutter speed, because the aircraft rush through the frame. You will find suitable settings in the article Camera settings for plane spotting.
Typical subjects at In-N-Out:
- Head-on on approach over the rooftops of Westchester, with landing lights on and gear down
- Belly shots right over Sepulveda Boulevard, ideal for landing gear and engines
- The combination of aircraft and the restaurant’s red roof or sign – the picture everyone wants to take once
- Silhouettes in the late afternoon, when the sun is over the Pacific
Catch the right light
With the sun position planner you can see in advance when the sun hits the arriving jets at In-N-Out. Planetrack is launching soon – join the waitlist and get early access.
What you will see in Los Angeles
LAX is one of the busiest airports in the world and a gateway to Asia, Oceania and Latin America. That shapes the picture at In-N-Out: lots of domestic traffic, plus an unusually high number of widebodies. Which airline flies which type changes with every schedule – so check the current connections before your visit.
- US airlines: Delta Air Lines, United Airlines and American Airlines are the three largest carriers at the airport by passenger share. Southwest and Alaska Airlines add dense domestic traffic. So the most common sights are narrowbody jets like the Boeing 737-800, the 737 MAX 8 and the Airbus A321neo.
- Europe: According to current schedules, Lufthansa from Frankfurt and Munich, Swiss from Zurich, British Airways and Virgin Atlantic from London Heathrow, Air France from Paris and KLM from Amsterdam, among others, fly to Los Angeles. Seasonally, Condor from Frankfurt, Austrian Airlines from Vienna and French bee from Paris Orly join in, and Iberia, Finnair, SAS, ITA Airways, LOT and Turkish Airlines also serve the West Coast.
- Middle East and Asia: Emirates from Dubai, Qatar Airways from Doha and Singapore Airlines bring widebodies like the Boeing 777-300ER, the Airbus A350-900 and the Boeing 787-9. Numerous airlines from East Asia and the Pacific region join them.
- Giants: The Airbus A380 was an everyday sight in Los Angeles for a long time – in 2015, examples from Lufthansa, British Airways, Air France and Singapore Airlines stood at the Tom Bradley International Terminal at the same time. Today it is rarer but still turns up. The Boeing 747-8 has also been photographed here on final approach. Which giant is flying which route right now is best checked in a flight tracker. An overview is in the article The largest aircraft in the world.
- Cargo: FedEx Express, UPS Airlines, Atlas Air and Cargolux land here, as do the cargo arms of big passenger airlines, such as Lufthansa Cargo. Types like the Boeing 777F or freighters of the 747 family are worth watching for. How to tell them apart is explained in the article Recognizing cargo aircraft.
Because all three big alliances are strongly represented in LA – Star Alliance with United, oneworld with American and SkyTeam with Delta – the mix of liveries is huge. Special liveries are not rare; how to find them on purpose is covered in the article Finding special liveries.
Don’t miss the A380
Put registrations, types, airlines and special liveries on your wish list – Planetrack lets you know when they fly to Los Angeles. Planetrack is launching soon – join the waitlist and get early access.
Getting there: car, Metro and on foot
By car the spot is easiest. The restaurant sits at the intersection of Sepulveda Boulevard and West 92nd Street. If you come from the south via the 405 and 105 freeways, you pass under the southern runways in a tunnel on Sepulveda Boulevard and drive north along the airport. The road layout around the airport is convoluted, so use up-to-date navigation.
For parking, clear rules apply. The restaurant lot is for customers and not a place for hours-long photo sessions. For a longer session, find a legal spot on the surrounding streets. Spotter reports mention time-limited, free parking in the area; still, read the signs carefully, because wrongly parked cars get towed.
Without a car it is more awkward. Since 2025 there is the LAX/Metro Transit Center Station east of the airport, which connects the Metro network to the airport. From there it is still a walk to Sepulveda Boulevard. The next option is the airport hotels on the north side: if you stay there, you can reach the spot on foot. Check connections, frequencies and walking routes in a current route planner before your visit.
How early do you need to leave?
Rough guide, no guarantee. Traffic in Los Angeles varies a lot, and freeway congestion can multiply the travel time.
How a good afternoon at In-N-Out goes
Check runway direction and runway status
Look at the flight tracker in the morning: if aircraft are landing from the east on the northern runway, 24R is in use. With east winds or construction work, you change plans.
Arrive around late morning
By then the marine layer has usually lifted, and the sun moves onto the front of the arriving jets. Around lunchtime the restaurant is packed – park in good time.
Set up in the park
You shoot from the green space across the street, not from the restaurant’s parking lot. Find a spot with a clear view to the east and enough distance from the road.
Fast shutter speed, short focal length
The jets are close and fast. Set a fast shutter speed and keep the standard zoom ready – you only need the telephoto for aircraft farther out.
Burger break
Grab something to eat between two waves of approaches and sit down outside. It’s part of the experience – and as a customer you are welcome.
Move in the evening or chase silhouettes
Toward evening you either shoot silhouettes against the western sky or switch to a spot with a view over the airport like Imperial Hill.
Are you ready for In-N-Out?
- West operations checked, landings are running on 24R
- No closure of 24R announced
- Arrival set for late morning
- Standard zoom and light telephoto packed
- Legal parking spot outside the restaurant grounds picked out
- Sun protection and water with you
- Alternative spot for east operations noted down
- No drone in your bag
What else belongs in the camera bag is listed in the Plane spotting gear checklist. If you are brand new, the guide Plane spotting for beginners helps you get started.
Alternative spots around LAX
In-N-Out only covers landings on 24R. For everything else you need a second location. The best-known alternative is Imperial Hill in El Segundo on the south side. From the hilltop you look over the southern runways and large parts of the airport and see takeoffs, landings and taxiing traffic. It is also the first choice when the wind turns east.
Also on the south side, on East Imperial Avenue in El Segundo, is Clutter’s Park, which spotter guides recommend for east operations and which offers a clear view of the airfield. If you stay in the north, the hotels on the north side of the airport offer more options – some rooftop terraces are popular with spotters but count as guest areas. Not far away on Imperial Highway is also the Flight Path Museum LAX, with exhibits on aviation history and, among other things, a Douglas DC-3.
In-N-Out fits if …
- west operations are running and 24R is in use
- you have time from late morning on
- you want to see widebodies as close and low as possible
- you want to combine spotting with food and family
Combine with another spot if …
- you also want takeoffs and taxiing traffic – then Imperial Hill
- you want light from the other side in the evening
- 24R is closed and landings are on other runways
Go somewhere else if …
- east operations are running, for example with Santa Ana winds
- you want to spot after midnight
- you only have time early in the morning under the marine layer
If you want to put In-N-Out on your list of the great spots worldwide, you will find more classics in the article Spotting spots worldwide: the bucket list. In Europe, the closest to the feeling are Myrtle Avenue at Heathrow and the runway end at Skiathos Airport.
Your pictures for the community
Post your best landings from In-N-Out with type, registration, airline and spot, collect them in your hangar and compete for photo of the week. Planetrack is launching soon – join the waitlist and get early access.
Rules on site
The park across from the restaurant is public, and photographing from public ground is generally allowed in the US. Spotters report that even the police are used to photographers here. To keep it that way, a few simple rules apply.
What is non-negotiable at In-N-Out
The restaurant and its parking lot are private property. Don’t block customer parking spaces for hours-long sessions. Stay in the park and on the sidewalk, watch the heavy traffic on Sepulveda Boulevard and never enter cordoned-off areas toward the runway end. Leave the drone at home – directly under final approach, flying one is prohibited and dangerous. If security staff approach you, stay calm and explain what you are doing. More in the article Is plane spotting allowed?
Consideration for the guests matters too: the restaurant is very busy on weekends and at lunchtime, and the drive-thru line can get long. Take your trash with you, keep paths clear and remember that the park belongs to everyone – including those who only want to look up for a moment.
Conclusion
The In-N-Out Burger on Sepulveda Boulevard is one of the rare spots that truly lives up to its reputation. You stand legally and for free directly under the final approach of one of the largest airports in the world, the aircraft come in low over you, and the variety of types ranges from regional jets to widebodies from the Far East. On top of that there is a burger and a restroom – hardly any world-class spot offers more comfort.
Its limits are clear: it lives on west operations and on 24R, in the morning marine layer and backlight get in the way, and you hardly see any takeoffs here. If you check the runway direction, arrive from late morning on and have Imperial Hill as a second spot in your back pocket, you will still have one of the best spotting days Los Angeles has to offer at In-N-Out.
Quick verdict
The world classic among approach spots: landings on 24R low over the park, huge variety of types and food next door. Come on west operations from late morning on, shoot from the park rather than the restaurant grounds – and head to Imperial Hill with east winds or a runway closure.
Summary
- In-N-Out is not a classic fence spot but an approach spot in the city: you stand under the flight path, not next to the runway.
- It lives on west operations, which are the rule during the day. With east winds, at night and during closures of 24R it is quiet here.
- The variety of types is among the biggest in the world – from regional jets to widebodies from Asia and Europe.
- Come from late morning on, shoot from the park and follow the restaurant’s rules. Then it is one of the most relaxed spots anywhere.
Frequently asked questions
Where exactly is the In-N-Out Burger at Los Angeles Airport?
At 9149 S Sepulveda Blvd in the Westchester neighborhood, at the corner of West 92nd Street. The restaurant sits on the northeastern edge of the airport, just short of the east end of the northern outer runway 06L/24R. The small green space where most spotters shoot from lies directly across West 92nd Street.
Can I just take photos at In-N-Out?
From the public park and the sidewalk, yes. The restaurant and its parking lot, however, are private property and meant for customers. If you eat here, you sit outside and watch; you move the actual photo session to the park. General rules on the topic are in the article Is plane spotting allowed?
Which runway direction do I need for the In-N-Out spot?
West operations. Aircraft take off to the west over the Pacific and land from the east over the city – right over the restaurant. That is the norm during the day. With east winds, such as on Santa Ana days or in severe weather, and in the nighttime over-ocean operations between midnight and 6:30 a.m., landings come from the west instead. Then you see nothing here. How to judge the direction in advance is explained in the guide Understanding runway direction at airports.
When is the light best at In-N-Out?
From late morning into the afternoon. The aircraft come toward you from the east. In the morning the sun sits exactly there, behind the aircraft, and the coast often has a marine layer on top of that. From noon the sun moves to the south and west and lights the arriving jets from the front. In the late afternoon you shoot the tails after the flyover into the backlight – nice for silhouettes. More in the article Planning the sun position at a photo spot.
Which focal length do I need at In-N-Out?
Less than you think. The aircraft are so low that even a normal lens or a smartphone gets impressive shots. A standard zoom covers the flyover, and a light telephoto up to about 200 to 300 mm helps with head-on jets farther out. More important than long focal lengths is a fast shutter speed, because the aircraft cross the frame quickly. Which lenses suit which spots is covered in the article Lenses and focal lengths for plane spotting.
Where do I park at In-N-Out?
The restaurant lot is for customers and fills up fast on weekends. For longer sessions, find a legal spot on the surrounding streets and follow the signs carefully – spotter reports mention time-limited parking, but the rules can change.
Can I get to In-N-Out without a car?
Possible, but more awkward. Since 2025 there is the LAX/Metro Transit Center Station east of the airport, which connects to the Metro network. From there it is still a good walk to Sepulveda Boulevard. If you stay at an airport hotel nearby, you can reach the spot on foot. Check connections and walking routes in a current route planner before your visit.
Which aircraft will I see at In-N-Out?
Almost everything that flies into LAX: narrowbody jets like the Boeing 737-800 and the 737 MAX 8, plus widebodies like the Boeing 777-300ER, 787-9 and Airbus A350-900. The A380 still shows up now and then too. Among the airlines, Delta, United and American dominate.
Is 24R always in use?
No. In late 2023, for example, the northern outer runway was closed for months for extensive rehabilitation work, landings moved to other runways, and there was correspondingly little going on at In-N-Out. Work like this happens regularly at big airports. Before your visit, check whether runway closures have been announced and look at a flight tracker to see which runway is being landed on right now – more in the article Flight tracking with ADS-B for spotters.
Can I fly a drone at In-N-Out?
No. The spot lies in the middle of the controlled airspace of one of the largest airports in the world, directly under final approach. Operating a drone there without permission from the aviation authority is not allowed, and given the altitudes it would simply be dangerous. More in the article Drones at airports: the rules.
In-N-Out Burger at Los Angeles Airport in the Planetrack app
The spot on the map with directions, the best light and community photos, plus runways, weather and wind at the airport – and you post your sightings straight from the app with registration and spot. Planetrack is launching soon – join the waitlist and get early access.
Spots nearby
Imperial Hill at Los Angeles Airport
The classic among LAX spots: from Imperial Hill in El Segundo, now officially Clutter’s Park, you look from the south at the two south runways of Los Angeles – with benches, the sun at your back and widebody jets every few minutes.
Approach pathMaho Beach at Princess Juliana International Airport
Probably the most famous spotting spot in the world: at Maho Beach, landing aircraft pass less than 30 meters above the swimming beach on their way to runway 10 of Princess Juliana Airport. Here is what to really expect, when the jets show up and why you never stand behind a departing aircraft.
Approach pathMyrtle Avenue at London Heathrow Airport
At the end of a quiet residential street in Hatton, a patch of grass lies right under the final approach to runway 27L. A380s, 777s and A350s pass over you lower than almost anywhere else in Europe – as long as you know Heathrow’s runway alternation.
Approach pathSkiathos Airport runway end
At the south end of Skiathos’s short runway, leisure jets pass so low over the shore road that the spot is often compared to Maho Beach. Spectacular, but seasonal, weather-dependent and with real jet blast danger – here is how to use the spot safely and get great results.
Aircraft types you can identify here
Airbus A380-800
Two full-length passenger decks, four engines, almost 80 meters of wingspan: the A380 is the world’s largest passenger aircraft. Production has ended, but you can still see it regularly.
✈ Aircraft typeBoeing 777-300ER
The best-selling 777 variant: the 777-300ER is longer than an A380, flies only with GE90 engines and has defined long-haul since 2004. Here’s how to identify the 77W with confidence.
✈ Aircraft typeBoeing 787-9 Dreamliner
Serrated engine ends, wings that sweep back at the tips and a smooth, round nose: the 787-9 is the most widely flown Dreamliner version. Here’s how to recognize it and tell it from the 787-8 and 787-10.
✈ Aircraft typeAirbus A350-900
Black cockpit mask, elegantly upswept wingtips, two massive Trent XWB engines: the A350-900 is Airbus’ modern long-haul twin. Here is how to recognize it with confidence.
✈ Aircraft typeBoeing 737-800
The workhorse of short and medium-haul routes: the 737-800 is the most-produced version of the 737 Next Generation and a regular guest at many European airports.
✈ Aircraft typeBoeing 737 MAX 8
Large LEAP engines with serrated nacelle edges, forked wingtips and a newly shaped tail: the 737 MAX 8 is the fourth generation of Boeing’s bestseller. Here is how to reliably tell it from the 737-800.
✈ Aircraft typeBoeing 747-8
The last jumbo: the 747-8 is the longest and most modern version of the Boeing 747. How to recognize the passenger version and the freighter and tell them from the 747-400.
✈ Aircraft typeBoeing 777F
A 777 fuselage with no row of windows, a huge door behind the wing and two GE90s under the wings: the 777F is the most important long-haul freighter of our time. Here’s how to recognize it and where to find it in Frankfurt and Leipzig.
Airlines flying here
Delta Air Lines
The US network airline from Atlanta: started in 1925 as a crop duster, a founding member of SkyTeam and, with about 1,000 aircraft, one of the largest airlines in the world – in Germany mostly seen in Frankfurt and Munich.
NetworkUnited Airlines
The US network airline with the globe on its tail: roots going back to 1926, headquartered in Chicago, a founding member of Star Alliance and flying mainly 767s, 777s and 787s to Europe.
NetworkAmerican Airlines
One of the world’s largest airlines, based in Fort Worth, Texas: ten hubs in the US, a oneworld founding member, around 1,000 mainline aircraft and, since 2013, the silver livery with the flag tail.
NetworkLufthansa
Germany’s largest airline and the core of the Lufthansa Group: a network carrier with hubs in Frankfurt and Munich and a founding member of Star Alliance.
NetworkSwiss International Air Lines
The Swiss network airline with the red tail: created in 2002 from Crossair and the legacy of Swissair, today part of the Lufthansa Group and a Star Alliance member.
NetworkBritish Airways
The British network airline from London: formed in 1974 from BOAC and BEA, Heathrow hub, part of IAG, a founding member of oneworld and, with the A380, 777 and 787, one of Europe’s most diverse long-haul fleets.
NetworkAir France
France’s network airline with its hub at Paris-Charles de Gaulle: founding member of SkyTeam, part of the Air France-KLM group and operator of a long-haul fleet of Airbus A350s and Boeing 777s.
NetworkKLM Royal Dutch Airlines
The Dutch network airline with the light blue fuselage: founded in 1919, hub at Amsterdam Schiphol, part of Air France-KLM and a SkyTeam member – in the middle of a switch from Boeing to Airbus.
NetworkEmirates
The long-haul airline from Dubai: Emirates operates the world’s largest A380 fleet, flies almost exclusively widebody jets and is a fixture of everyday spotting at four German airports.
NetworkQatar Airways
The airline from Qatar with the Oryx on the tail: Doha hub, oneworld member, A350 launch customer and, with five German destinations, one of the most present Gulf airlines in Germany.
CargoFedEx Express
The world’s largest cargo airline from Memphis: a colorful fleet of MD-11, Boeing 777F, 767, 757 and A300, plus feeder turboprops – and European hubs in Paris and Cologne/Bonn.
CargoUPS Airlines
The cargo airline of the parcel carrier UPS: Worldport hub in Louisville, European hub at Cologne/Bonn, largest operator of the Boeing 747-8F and, since the MD-11’s retirement, a fleet of four type families.
Related airports & manufacturers
Airports, manufacturers, airline groups and alliances – who is behind them and what you should know as a spotter.
Star Alliance
The aviation alliance founded in 1997 around Lufthansa, United and Air Canada – headquartered in Frankfurt am Main and with its own special alliance livery.
Allianceoneworld
The smallest of the three big alliances with the biggest names: British Airways, American, Qatar Airways, Cathay Pacific, Qantas and more – and aircraft in the oneworld design that spotters hunt down.
AllianceSkyTeam
The youngest of the three big airline alliances: founded in 2000 by Delta, Air France, Aeroméxico and Korean Air, today centered on Amsterdam and Paris – and with a silver special livery that spotters actively hunt for.
ManufacturerBoeing
Boeing is the American counterpart to Airbus and has built airliners in series since the 707. If you can tell the 737, 777 and 787 apart by landing gear, wingtips and tail, you can identify a large share of the traffic at any European airport – even without a livery clue.
Related guides from the blog
- Spotting bucket list: the most legendary plane spotting spots in the world
- Understanding runway direction in use at airports: wind, runways and what it means for your spot
- Planning sun position: how to never shoot into the sun at the airport
- Is plane spotting legal? What applies at airports in Germany, Austria and Switzerland
- Which lens for plane spotting? The right focal length for every spot
- Flight tracking for spotters: using ADS-B, Flightradar and more
- Plane spotting for beginners: gear, spots and first steps

