Key takeaways
- AlbaStar is a Spanish charter airline based in Palma de Mallorca whose flight operations are strongly focused on Italy.
- Codes: IATA AP, ICAO LAV, callsign “ALBASTAR”.
- The fleet is small and all Boeing 737: today 737-800s with 189 seats, in the early years 737-400s including a freighter.
- Pilgrimage flights are a trademark: for years AlbaStar has flown many groups to Tarbes-Lourdes-Pyrénées Airport.
- A seasonal bird for spotters: in Germany AlbaStar mainly shows up in summer, when tour operators buy additional Mallorca capacity.
Contents
- 1.AlbaStar at a glance
- 2.Codes and callsign
- 3.Spanish airline, Italian everyday life
- 4.The fleet: a small 737 family
- 5.737-400 or 737-800? How to tell them apart
- 6.Pilgrimage flights: AlbaStar’s trademark
- 7.Technology and projects: WheelTug
- 8.How to recognize AlbaStar
- 9.Spotting AlbaStar: where and when
- 10.AlbaStar in the Spanish and Italian charter market
- 11.Common mix-ups
- 12.Conclusion
Profile
| IATA code | AP |
|---|---|
| ICAO code | LAV |
| Callsign | ALBASTAR |
| Hubs | PMI, MXP, BGY |
| Business model | Charter airline for tour operators, corporate and pilgrimage flights on short- and medium-haul routes |
| Headquarters | Palma de Mallorca, Spain |
| Founded | November 30, 2009, first flight in summer 2010 (Palma–Milan Malpensa) |
| Bases | Palma de Mallorca (PMI), Milan Malpensa (MXP), Milan Bergamo (BGY), at times also Trapani (TPS) |
| Alliance | none |
| Fleet (as of 2025) | Around five Boeing 737-800s with 189 seats, formerly Boeing 737-400s |
| Certifications | IOSA (since 2019) and ISO 9001 |
| Registration | Spanish registration with EC- |
How to recognize the airline
Is that really AlbaStar?
- “AlbaStar” titles on the fuselage of a Boeing 737
- Almost always a Boeing 737-800, in some cases with upswept winglets
- Spanish registration with EC- on the tail, even though the aircraft often departs from Italy
- Flight number starts with AP, the tracker shows LAV
- Often at Malpensa, Bergamo and Palma – and conspicuously often on routes to Lourdes
- No booking through a scheduled-service website of its own: flights run through tour operators and travel agencies
AlbaStar is one of those airlines you don’t look for in the schedule but discover by chance: a Boeing 737 with a Spanish registration that departs from Milan, takes pilgrims to Lourdes or suddenly flies to Mallorca for a tour operator in summer. That is exactly what makes the small charter airline from Palma interesting. This page explains how AlbaStar works, what is in the fleet and how to classify a sighting cleanly.
Capture a rare charter 737
With Planetrack you post your sighting with photo, registration, type, airline and spot – and see in your hangar which AlbaStar aircraft you’re still missing. Planetrack is launching soon – join the waitlist and get early access.
AlbaStar at a glance
AlbaStar is a private Spanish charter airline based in Palma de Mallorca. The company was founded on November 30, 2009. Behind it were aviation people with an Italian and British background, including former employees of the Spanish charter airline LTE International Airways and the Italian MyAir. The first aircraft, a Boeing 737-400, was christened “Pino D’Urso” after one of the founders.
The first flight went from Palma to Milan Malpensa in summer 2010 – and this axis describes the airline quite well to this day. Legally and by its registration AlbaStar is Spanish, but a large part of the business comes from Italy. Since 2014 there has been a base at Malpensa, later Milan Bergamo was added, and at times Trapani in Sicily was also listed as a base.
The business model is classic charter: AlbaStar sells aircraft capacity to tour operators, agencies, companies and organizers of group trips. On its own website the airline lists flights for tour operators, corporate and incentive travel, ad hoc charter and above all pilgrimage flights. How charter and scheduled service differ in general is explained in the article Charter flights versus scheduled flights.
Codes and callsign
- IATA code AP: appears in the flight number, for example on the departure board at the airport or in a tour operator’s travel documents.
- ICAO code LAV: appears in the air traffic control flight plan and on most flight trackers.
- Callsign ALBASTAR: this is how the crew identifies itself on the radio.
With charter airlines, the attribution is often trickier than with scheduled airlines. The tour operator sells the trip under its own name, but the flight is operated by AlbaStar with its own flight number and its own callsign. For your notes, therefore, what counts is what is on the tracker and on the tail – not whose logo is on the travel brochure.
Reading trackers correctly
If you’re looking for AlbaStar on a flight tracker, enter LAV instead of AP. Many trackers display the ICAO callsign. How to use ADS-B data for spotter planning is shown in the guide to flight tracking for spotters.
Spanish airline, Italian everyday life
If you see AlbaStar for the first time, you are often surprised: the aircraft wear Spanish EC- registrations but conspicuously often depart from northern Italy. That is not a contradiction but typical of the European charter market. An airline with an operating license in an EU country may fly freely within the EU and station its aircraft wherever the demand is.
At AlbaStar that is above all the Italian market. From Malpensa and Bergamo the airline flies for operators to holiday destinations around the Mediterranean, to the Balearic Islands and the Canary Islands. According to industry reports, longer routes were added in 2022 as well, for example from Milan to Sal in Cape Verde and from Bergamo to Dakar in Senegal. That shows how flexibly a small 737 fleet is used: whatever pays off for an operator gets flown.
Check the tail
If an EC- registration sits on a 737 in Milan, a second look at the fuselage is worthwhile.
Read the titles
The name “AlbaStar” on the fuselage confirms the airline. On leased aircraft it may be missing.
Match against the tracker
LAV in the callsign shows that AlbaStar operates the flight itself.
Log it cleanly
Record registration, airline and client separately. That keeps the sighting unambiguous later.
The fleet: a small 737 family
AlbaStar has been an all-Boeing-737 airline from the start. The fleet is small and changes with the season and lease contracts, so you should always read numbers as a snapshot.
| Period | Type | Seats | Spotter tip |
|---|---|---|---|
| since 2010 (historic) | Boeing 737-400 | – | Launch fleet, first aircraft named “Pino D’Urso” |
| from 2011 (historic) | Boeing 737-400 freighter | – | In the fleet as a freighter from January 2011 |
| since 2017 | Boeing 737-800 | 189 | Today’s workhorse, around five examples in 2025 |
The first two 737-800s arrived in spring 2017 and at the time supplemented four 737-400s. They came from the lessors Apollo Aviation Group and Castlelake. One of them initially flew not with a Spanish registration but with a Slovak one: the Bratislava-based charter airline AirExplore operated it for AlbaStar and based it at Malpensa. Such arrangements are common in the charter business – what lies behind them you can read in the article Wet lease explained.
By 2020, according to Airways Magazine, the fleet had grown to six 737-800s, with one 737-400 still flying in addition. According to industry data there were around five 737-800s in 2025, each with 189 seats. Many of these aircraft are not new but used aircraft from second or third hands. A 2024 report cited an average age of over 20 years for fall 2023. For spotters that is quite appealing: behind an AlbaStar registration there can be a long history with former operators. How to research something like that is shown in the article How old is this aircraft?.
The manufacturer of all types is Boeing. If you’re unsure about the generation, the guide How to tell the Boeing 737 Original, Classic, NG and MAX apart helps.
Only AlbaStar missing?
Put the airline or a specific registration on your wish list and get notified when the aircraft approaches or lands near you. Planetrack is launching soon – join the waitlist.
737-400 or 737-800? How to tell them apart
Even though the 737-400 is now history at AlbaStar, you come across it in old photos and in the archive. Both types look similar but belong to different generations.
Points to the 737-800
- Much longer fuselage
- Usually with large, upswept winglets
- Larger Next Generation wing
- Listed as B738 on trackers
Points to the 737-400
- Shorter fuselage, stubbier proportions
- Engines with a flattened underside, but no winglets
- Smaller Classic-generation wing
- Listed as B734 on trackers
Both generations have the flattened engine inlets, so they are no use for telling them apart. More reliable are fuselage length, wing shape and the winglets. With the current fleet, though, you can assume anyway: an AlbaStar 737 in 2026 is a 737-800.
Pilgrimage flights: AlbaStar’s trademark
One topic sets AlbaStar apart from many other charter airlines: religious travel. The airline promotes pilgrimage flights on its website as a separate line of business and points to many years of experience organizing such trips. According to Airways Magazine, AlbaStar serves Tarbes-Lourdes-Pyrénées Airport from more than 45 cities and is considered one of the most important providers of pilgrimage flights to Lourdes.
For spotters that is a good hint about where you are most likely to meet the airline. Pilgrimages have their own peak periods, often around church holidays and in the summer half of the year. Airports with many group trips to Lourdes then have good chances of an AlbaStar 737. Specific dates are usually not in public scheduled-service timetables but turn up at short notice on trackers or departure boards.
Charter means: little predictability
Unlike scheduled airlines, AlbaStar has no fixed route network that applies all year. What you saw last summer may already be different this year. How to judge the rarity of such a sighting is shown in the article How rare is my sighting?.
Technology and projects: WheelTug
For such a small airline, AlbaStar surprisingly often turns up in technology news. In July 2022 the manufacturer WheelTug presented the airline as the European launch customer for its electric nose-wheel system. With it, a 737 can taxi on the ground without its main engines running, which saves fuel, noise and emissions while taxiing.
Whether and to what extent the system is now installed in everyday service on AlbaStar aircraft is not clearly documented publicly. For you that means: if you see an AlbaStar 737 taxiing conspicuously quietly, a photo and a note are worthwhile – but you can only make reliable statements with a reputable source.
How to recognize AlbaStar
AlbaStar aircraft carry the “AlbaStar” titles on the fuselage. Because the fleet is small and charter airlines keep leasing aircraft in or out at short notice, the livery can vary, though: a leased aircraft sometimes flies in neutral white or still partly in the colors of its previous owner. The most reliable feature is therefore not the color but the combination of EC- registration, Boeing 737-800 and ICAO code LAV.
How to read registrations in general and which country stands behind which prefix is explained in the article Understanding aircraft registrations. With AlbaStar the rule is: EC- stands for Spain. If another prefix appears on an aircraft in AlbaStar service, like the Slovak registration in 2017, it is very likely that another airline is flying on AlbaStar’s behalf.
Always photograph the registration too
Especially with charter airlines with changing liveries, the registration is your most important proof. Besides the main shot, always take a picture in which it is legible. With Planetrack you log it directly together with type, airline and spot.
Spotting AlbaStar: where and when
Your best chances are at the bases. Palma de Mallorca is where the company is based, and in summer the airline is regularly seen there – but among the big leisure airlines a single AlbaStar 737 easily gets lost. You’ll find tips for spots on the island in the guide to plane spotting on Mallorca and on the page for Palma de Mallorca Airport.
In northern Italy AlbaStar is at home at Malpensa and Bergamo. At Malpensa, for example, the area at the aviation museum Volandia is a good choice: the spot Volandia at Milan Malpensa Airport combines a museum visit with air traffic.
In Germany AlbaStar is a seasonal guest. In 2024, for example, the airline flew in summer for tour operators from Düsseldorf and from Kassel to Palma, each time with a Boeing 737-800 once a week. Such connections depend on the operators’ contracts and can change from year to year. Check your airport’s current schedule before every outing.
Good chances of AlbaStar if …
- you’re spotting in Palma, Malpensa or Bergamo in summer
- your airport handles many group trips to Lourdes
- tour operators are buying extra flights to Mallorca in peak season
Check beforehand if …
- you’re planning based on spotter reports from last year
- you’re spotting in Germany – AlbaStar flies only a few seasonal rotations here
Probably not an AlbaStar day if …
- it’s winter and your airport has no charter rotations to southern Europe
Because AlbaStar usually shows up at an airport with only one or two rotations a day, good preparation is worthwhile. Check the runway direction in use before you take up position at a spot – otherwise you miss the one landing you were waiting for. The guide to runway direction in use at airports helps with this.
Safety and rules
Photograph only from publicly accessible areas. Fences, barriers and security areas are off limits, and drones have no business near airports. What applies legally is explained in the article Is plane spotting allowed?.
AlbaStar in the Spanish and Italian charter market
AlbaStar is not the only airline that supplies tour operators with aircraft. In Spain, Wamos Air, Privilege Style and Iberojet, for example, fly in the charter or leisure market, though often with larger aircraft and on long-haul. AlbaStar stays with the 737 on short- and medium-haul.
In the Italian leisure market AlbaStar meets airlines such as Neos or Blue Panorama. At Malpensa especially, these companies’ aircraft often stand side by side. For you that is a good comparison: with the registration prefix you separate the Spanish AlbaStar immediately from the Italian airlines with I- registrations.
Common mix-ups
- Thinking AlbaStar is an Italian airline – flight operations are strongly focused on Italy, but headquarters and registration are Spanish.
- Logging the tour operator as the airline – the flight runs under the AP flight number and LAV callsign, no matter who sells the trip.
- Confusing AlbaStar with the glider manufacturer Albastar – the company of the same name from Slovenia builds gliders and has nothing to do with the airline.
- Thinking a 737-800 is a 737-400 – fuselage length, wing and winglets reveal the generation.
- Thinking every aircraft in AlbaStar service is its own – in charter, aircraft are also leased in from other airlines.
Keep an eye on AlbaStar
Follow the airline or individual registrations and get notified on approach or landing – and post your sighting with type, registration and spot. Planetrack is launching soon – join the waitlist and get early access.
Conclusion
AlbaStar is a small but independent charter airline: Spanish on paper, Italian in everyday life and with a special connection to pilgrimage trips to Lourdes. The fleet today consists of a handful of Boeing 737-800s that, depending on the season, are on the road for operators all over Europe. If you note registration and callsign, you turn a chance encounter into an unambiguous sighting.
Quick verdict
AlbaStar (IATA AP, ICAO LAV) is a charter airline from Palma de Mallorca with bases in Milan and a small Boeing 737-800 fleet. You reliably recognize it by the EC- registration and the callsign LAV – in Germany mostly only in summer.
Summary
- AlbaStar is a small charter airline from Palma that flies a handful of Boeing 737-800s for tour operators, companies and pilgrimage groups.
- Its focus is in northern Italy: Malpensa and Bergamo are important bases, and Lourdes is one of the typical destinations.
- With the EC- registration and the ICAO code LAV you place the aircraft cleanly – even when an AP flight is sold for an operator under that operator’s name.
- In Germany AlbaStar is a rare guest, mostly on seasonal Mallorca charter rotations. If you want a sighting, plan with current schedules.
Frequently asked questions
What are AlbaStar’s IATA and ICAO codes?
AlbaStar’s IATA code is AP and its ICAO code is LAV. On the radio the crew uses the callsign “ALBASTAR”. On flight trackers you therefore usually see LAV with a number, and on departure boards the AP flight number.
Where does AlbaStar come from?
AlbaStar is a Spanish company based in Palma de Mallorca. It was founded at the end of November 2009 by aviation people with an Italian and British background, including former employees of the charter airlines LTE International Airways and MyAir. Its flight operations are still closely tied to Italy today.
Which aircraft does AlbaStar fly?
AlbaStar relies on the Boeing 737. According to industry data, the fleet in 2025 consisted of around five Boeing 737-800s with 189 seats each. The first 737-800s arrived in 2017; before that AlbaStar flew exclusively Boeing 737-400s, including a freighter at times. The exact number fluctuates because charter airlines lease aircraft in or out seasonally.
Can I book AlbaStar flights directly?
Usually not the way you would with a scheduled airline. AlbaStar sells its capacity mainly to tour operators, agencies and organizers. You typically get individual seats through travel agencies or as part of a package holiday.
What does AlbaStar have to do with Lourdes?
AlbaStar has specialized in religious travel and for years has flown pilgrimage groups from many European cities to Tarbes-Lourdes-Pyrénées Airport. On its own website the airline promotes pilgrimage flights as a separate line of business.
Where can I spot AlbaStar in Germany?
AlbaStar is not a regular in Germany. In recent years the airline has mainly shown up in summer, for example in 2024 with Mallorca flights for tour operators from Düsseldorf and Kassel. Whether and where AlbaStar flies in a season depends on the operators’ contracts – so check the current schedule.
Is AlbaStar a member of an alliance?
No. As a charter airline, AlbaStar belongs to neither Star Alliance nor oneworld nor SkyTeam. Since 2019, however, the airline has been IOSA-certified and an IATA member.
What is WheelTug and why does AlbaStar appear in connection with it?
WheelTug is an electric nose-wheel drive that lets a 737 taxi without its main engines running. AlbaStar was presented as the European launch customer in July 2022. Whether and when the system was installed in everyday service is not clearly documented publicly.
Keep an eye on AlbaStar
Watch the airline or individual registrations and get notified on approach or landing – and post your sighting with type, registration and spot. Planetrack is launching soon – join the waitlist and get early access.
Aircraft types in the fleet
Boeing 737-800
The workhorse of short and medium-haul routes: the 737-800 is the most-produced version of the 737 Next Generation and a regular guest at many European airports.
Aircraft typeBoeing 737-400
Three meters longer than the -300, two overwing exits and a tail skid under the rear fuselage: the 737-400 was Boeing’s answer to packed leisure flights. Here you read how it came about, who flew it in Europe and where you find it today as a freighter.
Aircraft typeBoeing 737-300SF/-400SF
No windows, a big door at the front left and the flattened engine inlets of the Classic generation: converted 737-300s and -400s carry parcels and mail across Europe at night. Here you learn how the conversion works, who flies the freighters and where you can still catch them.
More airlines
Neos
The airline of tour operator Alpitour: an Italian leisure airline based at Milan Malpensa, with an all-Boeing fleet of 737s and 787-9s and long-haul routes to the Caribbean and East Africa.
NetworkAir Europa
Spain’s private network airline from Mallorca: Madrid-Barajas hub, SkyTeam member, an all-Boeing fleet of 737s and 787 Dreamliners and a strong focus on Latin America.
CharterWamos Air
The Spanish charter and wet lease airline from Madrid started in 2003 as Pullmantur Air for cruise guests, flew jumbos for years and today operates Airbus A330s for other airlines around the world.
CharterPrivilege Style
A small Spanish charter airline with a long reach: Privilege Style flies soccer teams, companies and groups, steps in on wet lease for airlines like Finnair, El Al or LOT and long flew Boeing 757s, 767s and 777s.
LeisureIberojet
Spanish-Portuguese leisure and charter airline of Barceló’s travel division Ávoris: a small all-Airbus fleet with the A350-900 and A330, long-haul from Madrid and Lisbon to the Caribbean and Asia.
LeisureBlue Panorama Airlines
Historic Italian charter and leisure airline from Fiumicino: Boeing 737s on medium-haul routes, Boeing 767-300ERs to the Caribbean, the low-cost brand Blu-express – and an end in October 2021.
Related airports & manufacturers
Airports, manufacturers, airline groups and alliances – who is behind them and what you should know as a spotter.
Palma de Mallorca Airport
The leisure airport par excellence: in summer, hundreds of jets a day land on Mallorca, a large share of them from Germany, Great Britain and Switzerland. Two parallel runways on the edge of the Bay of Palma, approaches over the sea and a colorful mix of low-cost, charter and business jets – only an official observation deck is missing.
AirportMilan Malpensa Airport
Italy’s second-busiest passenger airport and number one in cargo: two parallel runways almost 4,000 meters long on the edge of the Ticino park, a large easyJet base, long-haul from Emirates to Cathay Pacific and freighters from FedEx, DHL and Cargolux. There is no observation deck – spotting happens at the fence and at the terminal.
AirportMilan Bergamo Airport
One main runway, one terminal and Boeing 737s every few minutes: Bergamo-Orio al Serio is Italy’s third-busiest airport by passengers and one of Ryanair’s most important bases in Europe. Until 2022, DHL also flew its Italian hub here – today it is the most compact spotting destination around Milan.
ManufacturerBoeing
Boeing is the American counterpart to Airbus and has built airliners in series since the 707. If you can tell the 737, 777 and 787 apart by landing gear, wingtips and tail, you can identify a large share of the traffic at any European airport – even without a livery clue.
Where to get AlbaStar in front of your lens
Spotting locations where this airline can be seen regularly – with vantage points, light times and coordinates.
Related guides from the blog
- Charter vs. scheduled flights: differences, history and today’s leisure airlines
- Wet lease explained: why other airlines’ aircraft fly for your airline
- How to tell the Boeing 737 Original, Classic, NG and MAX apart
- Plane spotting in Mallorca: Palma Airport spots and summer traffic
- Aircraft registrations explained: how to read any tail number
- How rare is my sighting? Judging the rarity of types, airlines and registrations



