Key takeaways
- AirExplore is a Slovak ACMI and charter airline based in Bratislava that began flight operations in 2010.
- Codes: IATA ED, ICAO AXE, callsign “GALILEO”.
- The fleet consists only of Boeing 737-800s – according to AirExplore nine passenger aircraft and two freighters (as of 2026).
- The core business is leasing: AirExplore provides aircraft, crew, maintenance and insurance for other airlines, such as Enter Air.
- Since June 2023 AirExplore has belonged to the Avia Solutions Group and has worked closely with its Lithuanian sister KlasJet since 2026.
Contents
Profile
| IATA code | ED |
|---|---|
| ICAO code | AXE |
| Callsign | GALILEO |
| Hubs | BTS |
| Business model | ACMI/wet lease (aircraft, crew, maintenance, insurance), damp lease, passenger charter and cargo |
| Headquarters | Bratislava, Slovakia |
| Flight operations since | 2010, started with a single Boeing 737-400 |
| Group | Avia Solutions Group (acquired in June 2023) |
| Home base | Bratislava Airport (BTS), plus changing deployment locations at customers |
| Fleet (according to AirExplore, as of spring 2026) | 9 Boeing 737-800s for passengers (189 seats) and 2 Boeing 737-800 freighters |
| Registration | Slovak with OM-, many aircraft ending in “-EX” |
| Management | Justinas Bulka (CEO since March 2026, also CEO of KlasJet) |
| Certification | IOSA registered, ETOPS approval since November 2019 |
| Alliance | none |
How to recognize the airline
Is that really AirExplore?
- On wet lease AirExplore usually flies under the customer’s flight number – the aircraft still belongs to AirExplore
- Slovak registration with OM-, often ending in -EX such as OM-LEX or OM-PEX
- On flight trackers the ICAO code AXE or the callsign “GALILEO” shows up
- Only one basic type: Boeing 737-800, as a passenger aircraft or as a converted freighter
- Typical period of use: summer season, when leisure airlines buy in additional capacity
- Livery changes depending on the contract – sometimes neutral, sometimes with titles or colors of the customer airline
When a white or foreign-liveried Boeing 737-800 with a Slovak registration taxis past your spot, chances are good that you are looking at AirExplore. The airline from Bratislava is the kind of company passengers barely notice because it almost always flies on behalf of others – which is exactly what makes it interesting for spotters. Here you learn how AirExplore works, which aircraft it flies and how to identify its aircraft reliably.
Every OM- registration in your hangar
With Planetrack you log sightings with registration, type, airline and spot – and see at a glance which AirExplore 737s you are still missing. Planetrack is launching soon – join the waitlist and get early access.
AirExplore at a glance
AirExplore is a Slovak ACMI and charter airline based in Bratislava. It was started by aviation enthusiasts and former employees of Slovak airlines that had previously gone bankrupt. In 2010 the company began flight operations – with a single Boeing 737-400. Today AirExplore describes itself as the largest airline in Slovakia.
From the start the team relied not on its own ticket sales but on leasing: aircraft, crew, maintenance and insurance go as a package to another airline, which uses it to cover peaks in its schedule or replace aircraft that are out of service.
In June 2023 the Avia Solutions Group took over the airline. The group bundles several ACMI and charter airlines in Europe and beyond. Since February 2026 AirExplore and the Lithuanian sister KlasJet have operated under joint management: both brands remain independent, with KlasJet focusing on VIP and private charter and AirExplore on the ACMI business. In March 2026 Justinas Bulka became CEO of AirExplore – he also leads KlasJet.
Codes and callsign
- IATA code ED: appears only when AirExplore operates flights under its own number, for example on charters.
- ICAO code AXE: appears in the air traffic control flight plan and on many flight trackers – even when the flight is running for a customer.
- Callsign GALILEO: this is how the crew identifies itself on the radio, unless it flies with the customer’s callsign.
With ACMI airlines, the flight number is a poor clue to the actual aircraft. A vacation flight with the number of a Polish airline can be operated by a Slovak 737. For your notes, therefore, registration and operating company count, not the number on the departure board.
Reading the tracker correctly
Depending on the contract, the crew flies under the customer’s callsign or under AXE. The registration always stays Slovak, though. If you filter for OM-, you find AirExplore aircraft even when they are running under another airline’s flight number. How to make good use of ADS-B data is explained in the guide to flight tracking for spotters.
How the ACMI business works
ACMI stands for Aircraft, Crew, Maintenance, Insurance. So the customer airline gets not just an aircraft but a ready-made flight operation: AirExplore provides pilots and cabin crew, takes care of technical work and insurance, and the customer usually pays by block hours. The customer sells the tickets, sets the schedule and bears the marketing risk. You can find the background in detail in the article Wet lease explained.
Besides classic wet lease, AirExplore also offers damp lease, in which the customer provides part of the crew itself – usually the flight attendants. In addition there are passenger charters for tour operators, sports teams or companies and, since 2022, cargo flights. The difference between charter and scheduled service is explained in the post Charter flight and scheduled flight.
According to a CEO statement from fall 2025, about half of the fleet flies year-round contracts and the other half seasonal deployments in peak season. This very pattern makes AirExplore unpredictable for spotters: an aircraft that is out and about in Africa in winter can carry vacationers to the Mediterranean from a Polish airport in summer.
Customer needs capacity
An airline has too few aircraft of its own for the summer or has to bridge outages.
AirExplore delivers the package
A 737-800 with crew, maintenance and insurance is stationed at the customer’s base.
Flight under another number
Passengers book with the customer, and the board shows the customer’s flight number.
Return after the season
After the contract the aircraft goes back to Bratislava or straight to the next customer.
The fleet: only Boeing 737-800
AirExplore is a pure Boeing operator. The fleet has developed in three phases:
| Phase | Type | Note for spotters |
|---|---|---|
| 2010 to the mid-2010s | Boeing 737-400, one 737-300 | Historic – the Classic generation is no longer in service at AirExplore |
| from 2014 | Boeing 737-800 (passenger) | First 737-800 (OM-GEX) in 2014, then gradual switch to an all-Next-Generation fleet |
| from August 2022 | Boeing 737-800 as freighter | First freighter OM-EDA, a 737-800 converted to a freighter |
According to AirExplore, the fleet in spring 2026 comprises nine Boeing 737-800s for passengers and two 737-800 freighters. The passenger aircraft have 189 seats in one class – the same density you know from low-cost airlines. That is no coincidence: many customers are leisure or low-cost airlines that expect a 737 that fits seamlessly into their own fleet.
The freighters are converted passenger aircraft. How the conversion variants differ is shown on the page for the Boeing 737-800BCF and 737-800SF. From the outside they are given away by the large cargo door on the left side of the fuselage ahead of the wing and the missing cabin windows.
Note: fleet numbers fluctuate
In recent years AirExplore has taken on and given back aircraft in quick succession. In May 2025 the airline itself cited 16 Boeing 737-800s, in spring 2026 eleven. For the current status, rely on a fleet register or the registration search on the tracker, not on older numbers.
If you have followed AirExplore for a while, you still remember the Boeing 737-300 and the 737-400 from the early years. The Classic generation differs from the Next Generation in the wings and engines, among other things. How to separate the generations cleanly is explained in Telling the Boeing 737 Original, Classic, NG and MAX apart. The manufacturer of all types is Boeing.
OM- registrations on your wish list
Put individual AirExplore registrations on your wish list and get notified when they approach or land near you. Planetrack is launching soon – join the waitlist.
How to recognize AirExplore
In everyday operation there is hardly a uniform livery by which you could recognize AirExplore from a distance. Depending on the contract, the aircraft fly neutral white, with small titles or even completely in the customer’s colors. The most important feature is therefore the registration.
Slovak aircraft carry the prefix OM-. AirExplore has registered many of its passenger aircraft with registrations following the pattern OM-?EX – such as OM-GEX, OM-LEX, OM-NEX or OM-PEX, taken over in October 2025. The freighters, by contrast, run under other combinations such as OM-EDA. If you see an OM- on the fuselage of a 737-800, a look at the tracker is almost always worthwhile.
Strong indications of AirExplore
- Boeing 737-800 with a Slovak OM- registration
- Registration ending in -EX
- ICAO code AXE or callsign GALILEO on the tracker
- Flight of a leisure airline, but in a neutral or different look
Speaks more against AirExplore
- Airbus type – AirExplore flies only Boeing
- Boeing 737 MAX with serrated engine nacelles
- Registration of another country, e.g. LY- or YL-
- Full customer livery with a registration from the customer’s home country
When photographing, the rule is: always take a picture in which the registration is readable as well. With changing liveries, it is often the only proof that you really caught the AirExplore aircraft. How to collect registrations systematically is shown in the article Collecting registrations, and the basics are in Understanding aircraft registrations.
Customers and deployments
The list of clients is long and constantly changing. Some stations are well documented publicly:
- Ryanair: In 2015 AirExplore was, by its own account, the first ACMI partner of Ryanair and helped build up the Ryanair base in Bratislava.
- Enter Air: Since 2024 AirExplore has flown for the Polish charter airline Enter Air. In 2024 it was four 737-800s; in summer 2026 two 737-800s with 189 seats are in use from Katowice between May and October.
- Air Peace: From November 2024 to March 2025 AirExplore leased four aircraft on damp lease to the Nigerian airline.
- Palau Pacific Airways: In a long-term project the 737-800 OM-GEX flew for the airline from Palau in the Pacific.
Over the years further deployments were added, including in Asia, Iraq and Africa. During the Covid pandemic AirExplore flew medical goods, humanitarian aid and repatriation flights. The airline also holds an approval from the US Department of Transportation for flights to the US.
A short excursion into scheduled service remained an episode: from summer 2020, together with the Slovak travel portal Pelikan, AirExplore offered flights from Bratislava to Split, with Košice–Zadar and Bratislava–Stockholm added later. These routes no longer exist.
Putting it in context: AirExplore and the competition
In the European ACMI market, AirExplore is a mid-sized provider. It shares the basic principle – aircraft and crew for other airlines’ schedules – with GetJet Airlines and Heston Airlines from Lithuania or SmartLynx Airlines from Latvia. The difference lies mainly in the fleet: while many competitors operate Airbus A320s or mixed fleets, AirExplore sticks consistently to the 737-800. For customers with their own 737 fleet such as Enter Air or Ryanair, that is an advantage because passengers hardly notice a difference.
Good chances of AirExplore if …
- in summer you are at an airport with many vacation flights of Polish or Eastern European airlines
- you spot in Bratislava, where the aircraft stand between deployments
- your tracker shows a 737-800 with an OM- registration
Check ahead if …
- you are planning based on old spotter reports – the customers change every season
- a leisure airline reports bottlenecks and deploys a replacement at short notice
Probably not an AirExplore day if …
- it is winter and you are at a pure hub of a network airline
Spotting AirExplore
The most obvious place is Bratislava Airport, the airline’s home and technical base. Aircraft stand here between two contracts or in maintenance, and with a bit of luck you also see one of the freighters. Because Bratislava is only around 50 kilometers from Vienna Airport, a visit combines well with a tour to Schwechat – tips for that are in Plane spotting in Vienna-Schwechat.
Outside Slovakia, everything depends on the current contract. In summer 2026 Katowice is the most reliable place because two AirExplore 737s are stationed there for Enter Air. From there they fly to vacation destinations around the Mediterranean, so you can catch them at typical leisure airports as well. In Germany AirExplore aircraft turn up rather sporadically, for example on sports charters, special flights or as a replacement aircraft.
The easiest way to plan is with a flight tracker: search for the ICAO code AXE or individual OM- registrations and watch where the aircraft are currently out and about. How to set up alerts for specific aircraft is shown in the guide to notifications for aircraft, types and airlines.
Safety and rules
Photograph only from publicly accessible areas. Fences, barriers and security areas are off limits, and drones have no business near airports. What the law says is explained in the article Is plane spotting allowed?.
Common mix-ups
- Equating the flight number with the operating airline – at AirExplore, a service provider’s 737 almost always flies under another airline’s number.
- Taking the customer’s look for the customer’s aircraft – a 737 in another airline’s colors can still carry an OM- registration.
- Taking every OM- 737 for AirExplore without checking – the prefix only shows the country of registration. The tracker code AXE provides clarity.
- Logging a freighter as a passenger aircraft – the large cargo doors and missing windows give away the converted 737-800.
- Confusing Classic and NG – the 737-300 and -400 from the early days are historic; currently AirExplore flies only the 737-800.
- Equating AirExplore with KlasJet – both belong to the same group and have joint management but remain separate airlines.
Log rare wet-lease sightings
Get notified when an AirExplore 737 approaches or lands and post your sighting with photo, type, registration, airline and spot in the community. Planetrack is launching soon – join the waitlist and get early access.
Conclusion
AirExplore is an airline you rarely see consciously but often experience unnoticed. From a single 737-400 it has become an ACMI specialist with an all-737-800 fleet that flies for leisure airlines in Europe as well as for airlines in Africa or the Pacific. For spotters, a close look at the registration pays off: behind an inconspicuous 737 in vacation traffic there is often a Slovak aircraft with a history of its own.
In brief
AirExplore (IATA ED, ICAO AXE) is a Slovak ACMI and charter airline from Bratislava with an all-Boeing 737-800 fleet. Because it mostly flies for other airlines, you recognize it mainly by the OM- registration and the tracker code.
Summary
- You recognize AirExplore not by the tail but by the Slovak OM- registration and the ICAO code AXE on the tracker.
- The airline almost never flies under its own name: on wet lease the 737 carries the customer’s flight number, often in another airline’s colors or neutral white.
- The summer months are the most exciting, when AirExplore aircraft are out and about across Europe for leisure airlines.
- With freighters and Far East and Africa deployments, AirExplore is a typical collector candidate: rare, changing and easy to document by registration.
Frequently asked questions
What are AirExplore’s IATA and ICAO codes?
AirExplore’s IATA code is ED and its ICAO code is AXE. On the radio the airline identifies itself with the callsign “GALILEO”. When AirExplore flies on wet lease for another airline, though, the flight number usually carries the customer’s code.
What does ACMI mean at AirExplore?
ACMI stands for Aircraft, Crew, Maintenance and Insurance. So AirExplore provides another airline with a complete package of aircraft, crew, maintenance and insurance. The customer sells the tickets and sets the schedule, and AirExplore operates the flight. AirExplore also offers damp lease, charter flights and cargo.
Which aircraft does AirExplore fly?
Exclusively Boeing 737-800s. According to AirExplore, the fleet (as of spring 2026) comprises nine passenger aircraft with 189 seats in one class and two 737-800s converted to freighters. In earlier years the airline also flew Boeing 737-300s and 737-400s.
Who owns AirExplore?
Since June 2023 AirExplore has belonged to the Avia Solutions Group, a large ACMI group with several airlines in Europe and worldwide. Since February 2026 AirExplore and the Lithuanian sister KlasJet have operated under joint management but remain independent brands with their own air operator certificates.
Which airlines does AirExplore fly for?
The customers change from season to season. Publicly known are, for example, deployments for Ryanair from 2015, for the Polish Enter Air since 2024 and for Air Peace of Nigeria in winter 2024/25. In summer 2026 two AirExplore 737-800s fly for Enter Air from Katowice.
Where can I spot AirExplore?
Most likely in Bratislava, where the airline is based, and at the airports where its customers are currently deploying the aircraft. Because this changes every season, a flight tracker with a search for the ICAO code AXE is the most reliable way.
Does AirExplore fly its own scheduled flights?
Not permanently. From summer 2020, together with the Slovak travel portal Pelikan, there were flights from Bratislava and Košice to the Croatian coast and to Stockholm. These routes were discontinued again; the focus is clearly on ACMI and charter.
Keep an eye on AirExplore
Watch the airline or individual registrations and get notified on approach or landing – and post your sighting with type, registration and spot. Planetrack is launching soon – join the waitlist and get early access.
Aircraft types in the fleet
Boeing 737-800
The workhorse of short and medium-haul routes: the 737-800 is the most-produced version of the 737 Next Generation and a regular guest at many European airports.
Aircraft typeBoeing 737-800BCF and 737-800SF
Windowless fuselage, a big door at the front left, but winglets and modern engines: the converted 737-800 is the new standard freighter in the express night network. Here you learn who converts it, who flies it and how to recognize it.
Aircraft typeBoeing 737-400
Three meters longer than the -300, two overwing exits and a tail skid under the rear fuselage: the 737-400 was Boeing’s answer to packed leisure flights. Here you read how it came about, who flew it in Europe and where you find it today as a freighter.
Aircraft typeBoeing 737-300
Fat engines with flat bottoms, a stretched fuselage and a new cockpit: with the 737-300, Boeing got the 737 ready for a second career in the mid-1980s. Here you learn where it came from, who flew it in Germany and where you can still find it today.
More airlines
Enter Air
Poland’s largest private airline flies almost exclusively for tour operators: an all-Boeing 737 fleet of 737-800s and 737 MAX 8s, bases in Warsaw and Katowice, and stakes in Chair Airlines and Fly4.
CharterGetJet Airlines
Lithuanian wet-lease and charter airline from Vilnius that leases Airbus A320s and Boeing 737-800s with crew to airlines across Europe and flies for Baltic tour operators.
CharterSmartLynx Airlines
Latvian ACMI airline from Riga that leased aircraft with crew to other airlines for over 30 years – with A320s, A321s and A321P2F freighters. It ceased flight operations in November 2025.
CharterHeston Airlines
Lithuanian ACMI and charter airline from Vilnius, flying since 2021: A320 fleet with LY- and 9H- registrations, assignments for airlines like Condor and a short chapter with former Aeroflot A330s.
Low-costRyanair
Europe’s largest low-cost carrier, from Ireland: an almost all-Boeing 737 fleet, point-to-point flying instead of a hub and several sister airlines that fly under Ryanair flight numbers.
NetworkAir Peace
Nigeria’s biggest airline from Lagos: Boeing 777 to London Gatwick, Embraer E195-E2 on the regional network, plus one of the last big fleets of the Boeing 737 Classic – with 5N registrations on the tail.
Related airports & manufacturers
Airports, manufacturers, airline groups and alliances – who is behind them and what you should know as a spotter.
Avia Solutions Group
Founded in Vilnius, now headquartered in Dublin: Avia Solutions Group leases aircraft with crew to other airlines through its own airlines. Here you learn how the group is structured, what became of SmartLynx and how to attribute its jets on the apron.
AirportBratislava Airport
Around 50 kilometers from Vienna-Schwechat and yet a world of its own: Slovakia’s capital airport lives on low-cost and leisure traffic, has two crossing runways and has grown faster since 2025 than ever before.
ManufacturerBoeing
Boeing is the American counterpart to Airbus and has built airliners in series since the 707. If you can tell the 737, 777 and 787 apart by landing gear, wingtips and tail, you can identify a large share of the traffic at any European airport – even without a livery clue.
Related guides from the blog
- Wet lease explained: why other airlines’ aircraft fly for your airline
- Charter vs. scheduled flights: differences, history and today’s leisure airlines
- Flight tracking for spotters: using ADS-B, Flightradar and more
- Collecting registrations: how loggers work and how to log a complete fleet
- How to tell the Boeing 737 Original, Classic, NG and MAX apart
- Aircraft registrations explained: how to read any tail number



