Key takeaways
- HiSky is a young airline group made up of two companies: HiSky Europe, headquartered in Bucharest, and HiSky, headquartered in Chișinău.
- Codes: HiSky Europe flies as H4/HYS (“SKY EUROPE”), the Moldovan HiSky as H7/HYM (“SKY MOLDOVA”).
- The fleet is small and all Airbus: A320, A321neo in LR version, one A330-200 and, at the Moldovan company, one A319.
- The A330 YR-KID is considered the first A330 registered in Romania and has flown to New York JFK since June 2024.
- Bucharest is the hub: that is where passengers from Cluj-Napoca, Oradea or Timișoara change to onward flights.
Contents
Profile
| IATA code | H4 |
|---|---|
| ICAO code | HYS |
| Callsign | SKY EUROPE |
| Hubs | OTP, KIV |
| Business model | Scheduled airline with connecting traffic via Bucharest, plus charter flights for tour operators |
| Companies | HiSky Europe SRL (Romania) and HiSky SRL (Republic of Moldova) |
| Headquarters | Bucharest (HiSky Europe) and Chișinău (HiSky) |
| Founded | September 2019, first scheduled flight on March 5, 2021 (Chișinău–Hurghada) |
| Codes HiSky Europe | IATA H4, ICAO HYS, callsign “SKY EUROPE” |
| Codes HiSky (Moldova) | IATA H7, ICAO HYM, callsign “SKY MOLDOVA” |
| Main bases | Bucharest Henri Coandă (OTP) for HiSky Europe, Chișinău (KIV) for HiSky |
| Alliance | none |
| Fleet (as of 2025) | Romania: Airbus A320, A321neo in LR version and one A330-200; Moldova: one A319 |
| Long-haul | Bucharest–New York JFK since June 2024 with the A330-200 |
How to recognize the airline
Is that really HiSky?
- “HiSky” titles on the fuselage of an Airbus A320-family aircraft or the A330
- Romanian registration YR- at HiSky Europe, Moldovan ER- on the sister’s A319
- On the tracker HYS (HiSky Europe) or HYM (HiSky from Moldova)
- Flight number starts with H4 or H7 – depending on the company
- The airline’s only twin-engine widebody: the A330-200 YR-KID with Rolls-Royce Trent engines
- A pure Airbus fleet – a Boeing with HiSky titles would be a leased aircraft
HiSky is one of the youngest airlines in Southeast Europe – and one of the most unusual. Behind the name are two companies in two countries, a small all-Airbus fleet and a single widebody jet connecting Bucharest with New York. For you as a spotter, that means: few aircraft, but each with its own story. This page shows you how to assign HiSky correctly and what to look out for at the spot.
Every HiSky aircraft in your hangar
With Planetrack you log sightings with photo, registration, type, airline and airport – and see at a glance which aircraft of a small fleet you are still missing. Planetrack is launching soon – join the waitlist and get early access.
HiSky at a glance
HiSky is an airline group with roots in the Republic of Moldova and a focus on Romania. The company was founded in September 2019 in Chișinău. At its head is Iulian Scorpan, a former pilot who previously ran the state-owned Air Moldova. Co-founder is the finance specialist Victor Sula.
The start was bumpy. In early 2020, the Moldovan aviation authority initially refused the air operator certificate (AOC) because it saw irregularities. In spring 2020, HiSky was already selling tickets but was not yet allowed to fly – and then the pandemic hit. Several announced start dates were postponed.
The breakthrough came via Romania: in December 2020, the Romanian company HiSky Europe received its AOC, and in February 2021 the Moldovan HiSky followed. On March 5, 2021, the first commercial flight went from Chișinău to Hurghada in Egypt. Since then, the airline has grown step by step – with bases in Romania, flights to Western and Southern Europe, charter service for tour operators and, since 2024, a long-haul route to the USA.
Two companies, two sets of codes
For passengers, HiSky is simply HiSky. For you as a spotter, a closer look pays off, because the two companies have their own codes, their own registrations and their own operating licenses.
| Company | Headquarters | IATA | ICAO | Callsign | Registration |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HiSky Europe SRL | Bucharest, Romania | H4 | HYS | SKY EUROPE | YR- |
| HiSky SRL | Chișinău, Moldova | H7 | HYM | SKY MOLDOVA | ER- |
Most of the fleet flies for HiSky Europe. The Romanian company has a big advantage: as an EU airline, it can freely launch routes within the European single market. The Moldovan sister, by contrast, depends on traffic rights agreed between the Republic of Moldova and the destination countries. That explains why HiSky Europe is the backbone of the group today.
How IATA and ICAO codes work in general and why an airline can have several of them is explained in the article IATA and ICAO codes explained.
Reading trackers correctly
On flight trackers, the ICAO code usually appears together with the flight number, such as HYS221 for a HiSky Europe flight. If it says HYM, the Moldovan company is flying. You will find more on reading the data in the guide on flight tracking for spotters.
The fleet: small and all Airbus
HiSky relies exclusively on Airbus. The aircraft are leased, the two A321neo LRs and the A330, for example, from the US lessor Air Lease Corporation. How such contracts work is explained in the article Aircraft leasing explained. According to publicly available fleet data (as of August 2025), the fleet looks roughly like this:
| Type | Number (approx.) | Company | Use | Spotter note |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Airbus A320-200 | 4 | HiSky Europe | Europe, Mediterranean, charter | The workhorse of the fleet |
| Airbus A321neo (LR) | 2 | HiSky Europe | longer medium-haul routes | Delivered in 2023, largest engines in the narrowbody fleet |
| Airbus A330-200 | 1 | HiSky Europe | New York JFK | One-off: YR-KID |
| Airbus A319-100 | 1 | HiSky (Moldova) | from Chișinău | ER- registration |
The numbers are a snapshot. Small airlines often add aircraft seasonally or return them, so the picture may have shifted by October 2026.
The Airbus A320 is the type you see most often at HiSky. The two A321neos in LR version joined in spring 2023. The LR variant has additional fuel capacity and therefore more range than a regular A321neo – for HiSky, practically for long routes to the edge of Europe and to the Middle East. You find the smaller A319 at the Moldovan sister in Chișinău. The manufacturer of all types is Airbus.
If you cannot yet reliably tell the A320-family variants apart, the guide Telling the A318, A319, A320 and A321 apart will help. For the difference between first-generation A320s and neo models, there is the article A320neo or ceo?.
YR-KID on your wish list?
Put individual registrations, types or airlines on your wish list and get notified when they approach or land near you. Planetrack is launching soon – join the waitlist.
The A330 YR-KID: a widebody for Romania
The most interesting aircraft in the fleet is the Airbus A330-200 with the registration YR-KID. It landed in Bucharest on December 19, 2023, and is considered the first A330 ever registered in Romania. The Romanian state airline TAROM also used other types on its earlier long-haul routes.
The aircraft’s history goes further back: in July 2010, it was delivered to its first operator, Sichuan Airlines, in China. Later it went via a maintenance stop in Shannon, Ireland, and introduction checks in Timișoara to Bucharest at last. The jet is powered by two Trent 772B engines from Rolls-Royce. On arrival, it reportedly had 245 seats in two classes – 36 in business and 209 in economy. Newer sources give a different split; the cabin may therefore have been reconfigured.
Check for two engines
The A330 has two large engines under the wings – unlike the four-engine A340.
Spot the shorter version
The -200 is shorter than the -300; the proportions look stubbier.
Read the registration
YR-KID on the tail confirms you have HiSky’s one-off in your lens.
Log the sighting
Record place, date and registration – for a one-off, every sighting is a special entry.
How to reliably tell the A330 and A340 apart is shown in the article A330 or A340?.
Long-haul: Bucharest–New York
In June 2024, HiSky Europe launched the connection from Bucharest to New York JFK with the A330. That meant a direct flight between Romania and the USA for the first time since 2003 – when TAROM discontinued its connection to New York. For such a small airline, it is a bold step: with only one widebody jet, there is no spare if the aircraft has a technical failure.
For spotters, the route is doubly exciting. In Bucharest, the A330 is one of the few widebody aircraft regularly stationed at the airport. And in New York, an aircraft with a Romanian YR registration is among the rare visitors. If you are spotting in New York, you will find tips in the article Plane spotting in New York and on the page for New York JFK Airport. A well-known photo spot with a view of the apron is the TWA Hotel at JFK.
The route network
HiSky connects Romania and the Republic of Moldova with Western and Southern Europe, plus vacation destinations on the Mediterranean and the Red Sea. According to an October 2024 report, HiSky Europe was then serving 26 routes to 23 destinations in eleven countries. Typical destinations of recent years included:
- Romania: Bucharest, Cluj-Napoca, Iași, Timișoara, Oradea, Baia Mare and Satu Mare
- Western Europe: Dublin, Brussels, Paris (Charles de Gaulle and Beauvais), Frankfurt and Milan Bergamo
- Vacation destinations: Hurghada, Sharm el-Sheikh, Antalya, Monastir and Agadir, partly seasonal
- Other destinations: Tel Aviv, Istanbul and New York JFK
HiSky has dropped some routes again, such as to Lisbon, Málaga or Târgu Mureș. The earlier flights to Moscow and St. Petersburg are also gone. The network is therefore fluid – take this list as orientation, not as a timetable.
Striking is the strong tie to Ireland. Cluj-Napoca–Dublin was already among the first scheduled routes in 2021 – the connections to Ireland are aimed at the large Romanian and Moldovan community there. Dublin is even named in sources as a focus destination of HiSky Europe. If you are spotting at Dublin Airport, the guide Plane spotting in Dublin will help, and The Mound on Old Airport Road is a good starting point.
Bucharest as a connecting point
Since HiSky Europe also flies from Bucharest to Paris, passengers from Cluj-Napoca, Oradea and Timișoara can change in the capital. That is why we classify HiSky here as a network airline – even though the company advertises low fares and flies a lot of charter.
How to recognize HiSky
The aircraft carry the “HiSky” titles on the fuselage. Because the fleet is so small and partly flies leased aircraft with traces of previous owners, you are better off relying on two other features:
- The registration: YR- stands for Romania and thus for HiSky Europe, ER- for the Republic of Moldova. You will find all the basics on prefixes in the guide Understanding aircraft registrations.
- The ICAO code in the tracker: HYS or HYM tells you which company is operating the flight.
Then there is the type: if you see a twin-engine widebody jet with HiSky titles, it is almost certainly YR-KID. For the narrowbody jets, a look at length and engines helps: the A321neo is much longer than the A320 and has the large engines of the neo generation.
Typical HiSky Europe
- Registration with YR-
- ICAO code HYS, callsign “SKY EUROPE”
- A320, A321neo (LR) or A330-200
- Often from Bucharest, Cluj-Napoca or other Romanian airports
Typical HiSky from Moldova
- Registration with ER-
- ICAO code HYM, callsign “SKY MOLDOVA”
- Airbus A319
- Mostly from Chișinău
Spotting HiSky
Your best chances are at Bucharest Henri Coandă Airport. That is where HiSky Europe is headquartered, and the A330 is based here. Besides HiSky, in Bucharest you see TAROM and the big bases of Wizz Air – a good mix of state airline, low-cost carrier and young private airline.
Cluj-Napoca has been one of the important departure airports since the first scheduled flights in 2021, and Chișinău is home to the Moldovan sister. In Western Europe, HiSky is a rare guest: at big airports like Paris or Frankfurt, the airline quickly disappears in the traffic, so a look at the schedule or the tracker is worthwhile.
Good chances of HiSky if …
- you are spotting in Bucharest, Cluj-Napoca or Chișinău
- HYS or HYM flights show up in the tracker
- charters to the Mediterranean and Red Sea are running in vacation season
Check first if …
- you specifically want to see the A330 YR-KID – it does not fly daily
- you are planning from older route lists
Probably not a HiSky day if …
- your airport has no connection to Romania or Moldova
Safety and rules
Photograph only from publicly accessible areas. Fences, barriers and security zones are off limits – strict airport rules apply abroad, too. Find out before a spotting trip what is allowed on site.
HiSky in the Romanian market
Romanian air traffic has seen a lot of movement in recent years. The former private airline Blue Air ceased operations in 2022, TAROM remains the state airline, and low-cost carriers like Wizz Air have large bases in the country. HiSky moved into that gap: according to a 2024 report, HiSky was the second-largest Romanian airline with a classic service offering after TAROM. The smaller AnimaWings is also part of the Romanian market.
HiSky does not belong to an alliance. The airline sells its flights itself and relies on its own network with connections in Bucharest.
Common mix-ups
- Taking HiSky for a purely Moldovan airline – most of the fleet is operated by the Romanian HiSky Europe.
- Mixing up H4 and H7 – H4/HYS belongs to HiSky Europe, H7/HYM to the Moldovan company.
- Taking every A330 in Bucharest for HiSky – visiting airlines also bring widebody jets; the registration YR-KID decides.
- Logging an A321neo (LR) as an A320 – the A321 is much longer and has additional pairs of doors.
- Confusing HiSky with other airlines’ “Sky” names – look at the ICAO code HYS or HYM rather than just the name.
Keep an eye on HiSky
Follow individual registrations like YR-KID or the whole airline, get notified on approach or landing and post your sighting with type, registration and spot. Planetrack is launching soon – join the waitlist and get early access.
Conclusion
HiSky is a small, young airline with big ambitions: two companies in two countries, an all-Airbus fleet and, with the A330 YR-KID, even a long-haul route to New York. Precisely because the fleet is so manageable, it is worth collecting every registration individually. If you can tell YR- and ER- as well as HYS and HYM apart, you can assign every HiSky sighting cleanly.
Quick take
HiSky Europe (IATA H4, ICAO HYS) and the Moldovan HiSky (H7/HYM) fly a small Airbus fleet of A319s, A320s, A321neos and an A330-200. The registration shows you which company is flying.
Summary
- You recognize HiSky by the titles, the all-Airbus fleet and above all the registration: YR- for HiSky Europe, ER- for the Moldovan sister.
- The most exciting aircraft for spotters is the A330-200 YR-KID – a one-off that can be seen in Bucharest and New York JFK.
- Because the fleet is small, it is worth collecting individual registrations; every aircraft is its own sighting.
- Routes and fleet size have changed several times since the start. So check the current schedule before every trip.
Frequently asked questions
What IATA and ICAO codes does HiSky have?
That depends on the company. HiSky Europe from Romania uses the IATA code H4, the ICAO code HYS and the callsign “SKY EUROPE.” The Moldovan HiSky flies as H7 or HYM with the callsign “SKY MOLDOVA.”
Is HiSky a Romanian or a Moldovan airline?
Both. HiSky was founded in 2019 in Chișinău in the Republic of Moldova. The first operating certificate, however, went to the Romanian company HiSky Europe in December 2020, with the Moldovan one following in February 2021. Most of the fleet is operated today by HiSky Europe, headquartered in Bucharest.
Which aircraft does HiSky fly?
Exclusively Airbus. According to figures from 2025, HiSky Europe operates several A320s, two A321neos in the long-range LR version and one A330-200. The Moldovan HiSky flies one A319. The exact number can change at short notice through leasing.
Does HiSky fly to New York?
Yes. Since June 2024, HiSky Europe has connected Bucharest with New York JFK, using the A330-200. It was the first direct connection between Romania and the USA since 2003, when TAROM discontinued its New York flights.
What is special about HiSky’s A330?
The A330-200 with the registration YR-KID arrived in Bucharest in December 2023 and is considered the first A330 registered in Romania. The aircraft dates from 2010, previously flew for Sichuan Airlines in China and has Rolls-Royce Trent 772B engines. On arrival, it reportedly had 245 seats in two classes.
Does HiSky belong to an alliance?
No. HiSky is not a member of Star Alliance, oneworld or SkyTeam. The airline offers connecting service mainly within its own network via Bucharest.
Where can I spot HiSky?
Most often at Bucharest Henri Coandă Airport, plus Romanian regional airports like Cluj-Napoca and in Chișinău. In Western Europe, HiSky has turned up in Dublin, Paris, Brussels and Frankfurt, among others, and outside Europe in New York JFK. The route network changes regularly – check the schedule beforehand.
How do I tell HiSky Europe and HiSky from Moldova apart?
By the registration and the ICAO code. HiSky Europe aircraft carry the Romanian prefix YR- and appear on the tracker as HYS. The Moldovan HiSky’s A319 carries an ER- registration and flies as HYM.
Keep an eye on HiSky
Watch the airline or individual registrations and get notified on approach or landing – and post your sighting with type, registration and spot. Planetrack is launching soon – join the waitlist and get early access.
Aircraft types in the fleet
Airbus A330-200
Shorter than the A330-300, with a strikingly tall vertical stabilizer and long range: the A330-200 is a long-haul classic that is slowly disappearing from Europe’s fleets. Here is how to spot it with confidence.
Aircraft typeAirbus A320 (ceo)
The jet with which Airbus turned the short-haul market upside down: the first-generation A320 has been in service since 1988 and is still seen at almost every airport. Here is how to recognize it and its variants.
Aircraft typeAirbus A321neo
The long sibling of the A320neo: the A321neo is the largest jet in the family and even crosses the Atlantic as the LR and XLR. Here is how to spot it and its variants.
Aircraft typeAirbus A319
Short, compact and in airline service since 1996: the A319 is the shrunken member of the A320 family. Here is how to reliably tell it from the A318, A320 and A319neo.
More airlines
TAROM
Romania’s state-owned airline with the swallow on its tail: once the Il-62, Boeing 707 and license-built One-Eleven, today a small fleet of Boeing 737s and ATR 72s with a hub in Bucharest.
Low-costBlue Air
Historic low-cost airline from Romania: launched in Bucharest in 2004, grew with used Boeing 737s, at times with bases in Italy, Cyprus and England – until the sudden halt in September 2022 and insolvency in 2023.
NetworkAnimaWings
Young Romanian airline from Otopeni that began with Airbus A320s in charter service, took delivery of factory-new A220-300s from late 2024 and filed for insolvency in September 2026.
Low-costWizz Air
Hungary’s low-cost airline from Budapest: an all-Airbus fleet centered on the A321neo, three companies with HA-, 9H- and G- registrations and a network stretching from Central and Eastern Europe to the Middle East.
NetworkSichuan Airlines
Western China’s largest airline from Chengdu: a nearly all-Airbus fleet from the A319 to the A350-900, panda special liveries, no alliance – and known for the emergency landing of Flight 8633.
Related airports & manufacturers
Airports, manufacturers, airline groups and alliances – who is behind them and what you should know as a spotter.
Bucharest Henri Coandă Airport
Romania’s largest airport, simply Otopeni in everyday speech: two parallel 3,500-meter runways, home to TAROM and HiSky, strong Wizz Air and Ryanair bases – and a Romanian Air Force transport base next door.
ManufacturerAirbus
European aerospace company and one of the two big manufacturers of commercial aircraft – with aircraft families from the A220 to the A350.
AirportNew York JFK Airport
From the Idlewild golf course to America’s most important gateway overseas: four runways on Jamaica Bay, hubs of Delta, American and JetBlue, airlines from around the world – and, with the TWA Hotel, a piece of aviation history right at the apron.
Where to get HiSky in front of your lens
Spotting locations where this airline can be seen regularly – with vantage points, light times and coordinates.
TWA Hotel at New York JFK Airport
A spot like no other: in Eero Saarinen’s former TWA Flight Center you sit on the roof at the infinity pool, look out at runway 4L/22R and then have a cocktail in a Lockheed Constellation – right next to Terminal 5.
Spotting hillThe Mound at Dublin Airport
Ireland’s best-known spotting point: from an earth mound on the Old Airport Road you look at Dublin’s main runway 10R/28L – with the sun at your back from the morning. The daa has obtained approval for an official, free viewing facility at the site.
Related guides from the blog
- IATA and ICAO codes explained: decoding airports, airlines and aircraft types
- Aircraft registrations explained: how to read any tail number
- How to tell the A318, A319, A320 and A321 apart
- A330 or A340? Spotting engine count, landing gear and variants
- Plane spotting in New York: JFK, LaGuardia and Newark with the best spots
- Flight tracking for spotters: using ADS-B, Flightradar and more



