Key takeaways
- Arajet is a low-cost airline of the Dominican Republic based in Santo Domingo with hubs in Santo Domingo and Punta Cana.
- Codes: IATA DM, ICAO DWI, callsign “DOMINICAN” – a legacy of its predecessor Dominican Wings.
- The fleet consists only of Boeing 737 MAX 8s: 16 aircraft at the end of May 2026, a 17th jet announced by year-end.
- Fast growth: From the 2022 launch to a network of about 30 destinations between Toronto and Buenos Aires.
- In the US since 2025: Miami, Newark, San Juan, Boston, Chicago and Orlando are now part of the network.
Contents
Profile
| IATA code | DM |
|---|---|
| ICAO code | DWI |
| Callsign | DOMINICAN |
| Hubs | SDQ, PUJ |
| Business model | Low-cost airline with direct flights between the Dominican Republic and the Americas |
| Headquarters | Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic |
| Origin | emerged from Dominican Wings (air operator certificate at the end of 2014), renamed Arajet in 2021 |
| Official launch | March 14, 2022, scheduled service since 2022 |
| Founder and CEO | Víctor Pacheco Méndez |
| Hubs | Santo Domingo-Las Américas (SDQ) and Punta Cana (PUJ) |
| Alliance | none |
| Fleet (as of mid-2026) | 16 Boeing 737 MAX 8, 17 by the end of 2026 according to the airline |
| 737 MAX 8 seating | 185 seats, 8 of them in a forward cabin and 177 in economy |
| Registration | Dominican registration with HI- |
How to recognize the airline
Is that really Arajet?
- All-Boeing 737 MAX 8 fleet: serrated engine trailing edges and split-tip winglets on every aircraft
- Light fuselage with purple accents and Arajet titles
- HI1101 “Los Haitises” carries the Dominican flag along the fuselage
- Each aircraft carries a name after a protected area or natural destination in the country, such as “Pico Duarte” or “Isla Saona”
- Dominican registration with HI on the tail
- Flight number with DM, the tracker shows DWI
If you look at the taxiways in Miami, Newark or Punta Cana, you have been seeing a newcomer for some time now: Arajet. The airline from the Dominican Republic only launched in 2022 and is already one of the most eye-catching low-cost airlines in the region. For spotters it is exciting for two reasons: the fleet is small and entirely uniform, and every aircraft carries its own name. Here you will learn where Arajet comes from, what the fleet looks like and where you can run into it.
All Arajet jets in your hangar
With Planetrack you log every sighting with registration, type, airline and airport – and see at a glance which Arajet 737 MAXs you are still missing. Planetrack is launching soon – join the waitlist and get early access.
Arajet at a glance
Arajet is a low-cost airline from the Dominican Republic based in Santo Domingo. Its hubs are Las Américas Airport at the gates of the capital and Punta Cana in the east of the island, the country’s big vacation destination. Founder and CEO is Víctor Pacheco Méndez, who likes to describe the airline’s goal with the formula of “democratizing” the skies over Latin America – that is, making flying affordable for more people.
What is special about the business model: Arajet is not just an airline for vacationers and for the large Dominican community in North America. Santo Domingo also serves as a connecting point between North America, the Caribbean, and Central and South America. For a low-cost airline that is rather unusual – most budget carriers rely on pure point-to-point connections like Ryanair. Arajet, by contrast, uses the island’s central location, much as Copa Airlines does with Panama City as a classic network airline.
Arajet has grown fast: in September 2025, about 700 people worked for the airline, and the network now covers about 30 destinations between Canada and Argentina. Arajet does not belong to an alliance.
From Dominican Wings to Arajet
Arajet’s story begins with another brand. Dominican Wings received its air operator certificate at the end of 2014 and initially flew charters. In May 2015 the first aircraft arrived, an Airbus A320. In 2018 the company announced it would switch to scheduled ultra-low-cost-style flights, but the big restart came only a few years later.
In September 2021 it became known that Dominican Wings would become Arajet. Backers reportedly include the investment firm Bain Capital and the aircraft financier Griffin Global Asset Management. President Luis Abinader stressed at the time that predominantly Dominican capital stood behind the airline. At the end of 2021, the country’s aviation authority approved thirty new international routes – a solid basis for an airline that did not yet have a single aircraft.
On March 3, 2022, the first jet landed in Santo Domingo: a Boeing 737 MAX 8 registered HI-1026 and named “Pico Duarte”. Eleven days later, on March 14, 2022, Arajet was officially presented. In connection with the launch, a Boeing order for 20 737 MAX aircraft with options for 15 more also became known. Arajet began scheduled service in 2022.
As early as 2023, Arajet was named the world’s best new airline at the World Aviation Summit. How important the codes from the Dominican Wings era remain today you notice on the tracker: the ICAO code DWI and the callsign DOMINICAN still date from that phase.
Codes and callsigns
- IATA code DM: appears in the flight number, on departure boards and in booking systems.
- ICAO code DWI: appears in the air traffic control flight plan and on most flight trackers.
- Callsign DOMINICAN: how the crew identifies itself on the radio.
An obvious abbreviation like “ARJ” won’t lead you to Arajet on the tracker. The ICAO code DWI is the legacy of Dominican Wings – a nice example of how codes often outlive brand names. How IATA and ICAO codes relate is explained in the article IATA and ICAO codes explained; where callsigns come from is shown in the post on airline callsigns and their history.
Reading the tracker correctly
Search the tracker for DWI instead of the DM flight number. The fleet’s type code is consistently B38M – more on this in the guide to ICAO type designators. You will find general tips on handling ADS-B data under Flight tracking for spotters.
The fleet: only Boeing 737 MAX 8
Arajet consistently relies on a single type: the Boeing 737 MAX 8. That lowers costs for training, maintenance and spare parts and is typical for low-cost airlines – Southwest Airlines and Flair Airlines also fly almost only 737s.
| Type | Number (as of mid-2026) | Seats | Spotter tip |
|---|---|---|---|
| Boeing 737 MAX 8 | 16 | 185 (8 forward, 177 economy) | Only type in the fleet, ICAO type code B38M |
| Boeing 737 MAX (2022 order) | 20 ordered, 15 options | – | Variant stated differently depending on the source |
At the end of May 2026, Arajet took delivery of its 16th aircraft. In early June 2026, the airline said it expected 17 aircraft by year-end and stressed that its growth plans were on track despite the known delivery delays at Boeing. The first ten jets joined the fleet between March 2022 and June 2024. Five more 737 MAX 8s will be provided by lessor BOC Aviation in 2026 and 2027. How such leasing models work you can read in the article Aircraft leasing explained.
There are differing statements about the 2022 order: some sources name the densely configured 737-8-200, others the 737 MAX in general. In scheduled service you still see the regular MAX 8 with 185 seats. The manufacturer is in any case Boeing.
The flag MAX on your wish list
Add HI1101 or all of Arajet to your wish list and get notified when it is on approach to your airport. Planetrack is launching soon – join the waitlist.
How to recognize a 737 MAX 8
Since Arajet flies only one type, identifying the type is easy. Still, it pays to know the MAX’s features – because at airports like Miami or Toronto there are many older Boeing 737-800s from other airlines alongside.
Points to the 737 MAX 8
- Engine nacelles with a serrated trailing edge
- Larger, rounder engine inlets
- Split-tip winglets pointing up and down
- Listed on trackers as B38M
Points to the 737-800
- Smooth engine nacelle without serrations
- Smaller engines with a slightly flattened underside
- Usually classic, upward-curved winglets
- Listed on trackers as B738
At Arajet, the left column always applies – every aircraft in the fleet is a MAX. How to reliably tell all generations of the 737 apart is shown in the guide Telling the Boeing 737 Original, Classic, NG and MAX apart.
How to recognize Arajet
The basic design is simple: a light fuselage with purple accents and the Arajet titles. Because all aircraft are the same type, two details mainly help you tell them apart: the registration and the name.
Registration: Arajet jets are registered in the Dominican Republic and carry the prefix HI. The first jet is HI-1026, the tenth aircraft HI1101. How registrations are structured and why many airlines register their aircraft abroad is explained in the articles Understanding aircraft registrations and Offshore registrations in leasing.
Names: Arajet christens every aircraft after a protected area or natural destination of the Dominican Republic. The series began with “Pico Duarte”, named after the country’s highest mountain. Others that followed include:
- Valle Nuevo
- Jaragua
- Ojos Indígenas
- Los Tres Ojos
- Isla Saona
- Lago Enriquillo
- Laguna Redonda
- Bahía de las Águilas
- Los Haitises
For collectors that is a stroke of luck: with a fleet of this size, it is realistic to get every single Arajet aircraft in front of your lens at some point.
“Los Haitises” special livery
The tenth 737 MAX 8, HI1101 “Los Haitises”, joined the fleet in June 2024 with the Dominican flag along the fuselage. The name comes from the Taíno language and stands for highland or land of mountains. How to find such special liveries deliberately is shown in the article Finding special liveries.
Confirm the type
Serrated engines and split-tip winglets: at Arajet it is always a 737 MAX 8.
Read the registration
HI and a sequence of digits on the tail – that identifies the individual aircraft.
Note the name
The name at the nose tells you the jet even when the registration is blurry.
Cross-check the tracker
With the ICAO code DWI you verify flight number, route and registration.
The route network
Arajet connects the Dominican Republic with destinations across the Americas. According to the route overview on Wikipedia, these include:
| Region | Example destinations |
|---|---|
| Canada | Toronto Pearson, Montreal |
| USA and Puerto Rico | Miami, Newark, Boston, Chicago O’Hare, Orlando-Sanford, San Juan |
| Mexico and Central America | Cancún, Mexico City (Felipe Ángeles Airport), Guatemala City, San Salvador, San José (Costa Rica) |
| Caribbean | Aruba, Curaçao, Kingston, Sint Maarten |
| South America | Bogotá, Medellín, Cartagena, Quito, Guayaquil, Lima, Santiago de Chile, São Paulo, Buenos Aires, Córdoba |
Arajet has discontinued individual routes such as Barranquilla, Cali, Monterrey or Santiago de los Caballeros in its home country. Montevideo is announced for March 2027. So the network is moving – check the current schedule before every spotting trip.
The leap into the US
For a long time, the US market was closed to Arajet. Entry became possible through an open skies agreement between the Dominican Republic and the US and through adjustments to aviation law with which the country kept its Category 1 rating from the US Federal Aviation Administration, the FAA. In April 2025, Arajet flew to Miami for the first time, followed in June by San Juan and Newark. With the Newark–Santo Domingo route, according to the airline, a Dominican airline flew nonstop between New York and Santo Domingo for the first time in over three decades. Boston, Chicago O’Hare and Orlando-Sanford are now also part of the network.
New York in particular is a key market for Arajet: the largest Dominican community outside the home country lives there.
Spotting Arajet
Arajet does not fly to Europe – so you won’t see it in Germany. But if you are in North America or the Caribbean, the chances are good.
- Santo Domingo-Las Américas (SDQ): the main hub with the most Arajet traffic.
- Punta Cana (PUJ): second hub and vacation airport, where you see Arajet alongside many leisure airlines from North America and Europe.
- Miami: At Miami Airport you meet Arajet alongside a wealth of other Caribbean and Latin American airlines. Tips on the spots are in the guide Plane spotting in Miami.
- Newark: At Newark Liberty Airport, Arajet has been landing since June 2025.
- Toronto: At Toronto Pearson Airport, too, Arajet is part of the mix.
- Chicago and Boston: In Chicago, the guide Plane spotting at Chicago O’Hare helps you; in Boston, Castle Island is a well-known spot.
- Sint Maarten: The classic among Caribbean spots is Maho Beach. An Arajet MAX flying low over the beach is a shot of rarity value.
Good chances of Arajet if …
- you are in Santo Domingo or Punta Cana
- your airport has DM flights in the current schedule
- you are traveling in the weeks around holidays and vacations, when the Dominican community travels
Check beforehand if …
- you rely on older route lists
- the route is served only a few times a week – Newark started with four flights a week, for example
Not an Arajet day if …
- you are at a European airport – Arajet does not fly there
Because many routes are served only a few times a week, good planning pays off: check arrival time, weather and runway direction in use before you set off. How to gauge the landing direction is shown in the guide to the runway direction in use at an airport.
Follow the rules abroad
Photograph only from publicly accessible areas and respect barriers. The rules for spotters differ from country to country – find out locally, and leave the drone in your suitcase near airports. More in the article Is plane spotting allowed?.
Context: Arajet among the Americas’ low-cost airlines
On the American double continent, Arajet is one of many young low-cost airlines. In comparison, a few points stand out:
- Uniform Boeing fleet: Many Latin American budget carriers like Volaris or JetSMART fly the Airbus A320neo family. Arajet, by contrast, relies on the 737 like Wingo and GOL.
- Connecting model: Instead of flying only vacation routes, Arajet uses Santo Domingo as a node between North and South America.
- Caribbean home market: In the region, Arajet competes with Caribbean Airlines, among others, and with US airlines like JetBlue, which have served the Dominican Republic intensively for years.
Common mix-ups
- Taking DWI for a typo – the ICAO code comes from Dominican Wings and belongs to Arajet today.
- Classifying Arajet as a leisure airline – Arajet flies scheduled service in the low-cost model and also uses Santo Domingo as a connecting point.
- Taking the flag MAX for a government aircraft – HI1101 “Los Haitises” is a perfectly ordinary Arajet scheduled aircraft.
- Logging a MAX 8 as a 737-800 – serrated engine trailing edges and split-tip winglets indicate the MAX.
- Expecting Arajet in Europe – the airline flies only within the Americas and the Caribbean.
Keep an eye on Arajet
Follow individual registrations or the whole airline, get notified on approach or landing and post your sighting with photo, type, registration and spot. Planetrack is launching soon – join the waitlist and get early access.
Conclusion
Arajet is one of the most exciting young airlines in the Americas: emerged from Dominican Wings in 2022, with an all-737 MAX 8 fleet, a network from Canada to Argentina and, since 2025, a presence in the US too. For spotters it is an ideal collecting project – the fleet is manageable, every aircraft has its own name, and the flag livery provides a clear highlight.
In brief
Arajet (IATA DM, ICAO DWI) is the low-cost airline of the Dominican Republic with hubs in Santo Domingo and Punta Cana. It flies only Boeing 737 MAX 8s with HI registrations and names of Dominican natural destinations.
Summary
- You recognize Arajet by the uniform 737 MAX 8 fleet, the HI registration and the names of Dominican natural destinations on the fuselage.
- The airline uses Santo Domingo as a connecting point between North America, the Caribbean and South America – an unusual model for low-cost airlines.
- Arajet does not fly to Europe. You can spot it in the Caribbean and at airports like Miami, Newark, Toronto or Boston.
- The fleet is small and manageable: if you want every jet in your hangar, Arajet is a realistic collecting goal.
Frequently asked questions
What IATA and ICAO codes does Arajet have?
Arajet’s IATA code is DM, the ICAO code DWI. On the radio, the airline identifies itself with the callsign “DOMINICAN”. The ICAO code goes back to its predecessor Dominican Wings, from which Arajet emerged in 2021.
Which aircraft does Arajet fly?
Exclusively the Boeing 737 MAX 8. At the end of May 2026, the 16th jet joined the fleet, and by the end of 2026 Arajet expects 17 aircraft by its own account. The aircraft have 185 seats, eight of them in a forward cabin. More 737 MAX 8s will join through lessor BOC Aviation by 2027.
Does Arajet belong to an alliance?
No. Arajet is in none of the three big alliances Star Alliance, oneworld or SkyTeam. That fits the low-cost model with its own distribution and direct flights.
Since when has Arajet existed?
The roots lie with Dominican Wings, which received its air operator certificate at the end of 2014 and initially flew charters. In 2021 the renaming to Arajet was announced, and on March 14, 2022, the official launch followed with the first 737 MAX 8. Scheduled service began the same year.
Does Arajet fly to Germany or Europe?
No. Arajet’s network stretches from Canada and the US through Central America and the Caribbean to South America. The airline does not fly to Europe. If you want to spot Arajet, you have to travel to the Americas or the Caribbean.
Why are Arajet’s aircraft called Pico Duarte or Isla Saona?
Arajet names its jets after protected areas and natural destinations of the Dominican Republic. The first jet, HI-1026, is named after Pico Duarte, the country’s highest mountain. Other names include Valle Nuevo, Jaragua, Lago Enriquillo, Bahía de las Águilas and Los Haitises.
Where is the best place to spot Arajet?
You see the most traffic at the hubs Santo Domingo-Las Américas and Punta Cana. Outside the Dominican Republic, Arajet flies to Miami, Newark, Boston, Chicago O’Hare, Toronto, Montreal, Cancún, Bogotá and Sint Maarten, among others. Check the current schedule before every trip, because the network is growing fast and individual routes also drop out again.
What is the story with the flag livery?
The tenth 737 MAX 8, registered HI1101 and named “Los Haitises”, joined the fleet in 2024 with the Dominican flag on the fuselage. It is the airline’s most eye-catching design and a worthwhile target for your wish list.
Keep an eye on Arajet
Watch the airline or individual registrations and get notified on approach or landing – and post your sighting with type, registration and spot. Planetrack is launching soon – join the waitlist and get early access.
Aircraft types in the fleet
Boeing 737 MAX 8
Large LEAP engines with serrated nacelle edges, forked wingtips and a newly shaped tail: the 737 MAX 8 is the fourth generation of Boeing’s bestseller. Here is how to reliably tell it from the 737-800.
Aircraft typeBoeing 737-8-200 (MAX 200)
A MAX 8 from the outside, with one small but crucial difference: an additional pair of emergency exit doors behind the wing. Here is how to recognize the 737-8-200 that Boeing developed for Ryanair.
Aircraft typeBoeing 737-800
The workhorse of short and medium-haul routes: the 737-800 is the most-produced version of the 737 Next Generation and a regular guest at many European airports.
More airlines
Wingo
The Colombian low-cost brand of Copa Holdings: grown out of AeroRepública, based at Bogotá-El Dorado, an all-Boeing 737 fleet with Panamanian registrations.
NetworkCopa Airlines
Panama’s network airline with the “Hub of the Americas” in Tocumen: an all-Boeing 737 fleet, Star Alliance member since 2012 and a route network that links North, Central and South America and the Caribbean via Panama City.
Low-costFlair Airlines
Neon green, black and a touch of purple: Flair Airlines is Canada’s independent ultra-low-cost airline with a compact fleet of Boeing 737 MAX 8s and 737-800s – and an eventful history of charter flights, NewLeaf and leasing trouble.
NetworkCaribbean Airlines
Trinidad and Tobago’s state-owned airline took over BWIA’s legacy in 2007 and Air Jamaica later. Today it flies Boeing 737 MAX 8s and ATR 72-600s around the Caribbean and to North America.
Low-costJetBlue Airways
The New York airline between low-cost and network carrier: all-Airbus fleet, colorful tail patterns in shades of blue, the Mint cabin – and since 2021 narrowbody transatlantic flights to London, Paris, Amsterdam, Dublin and Edinburgh.
Low-costSouthwest Airlines
The low-cost pioneer from Dallas: flying since 1971, the world’s largest Boeing 737 operator and the model for Ryanair and others – with a single-type fleet and special liveries for entire US states.
Related airports & manufacturers
Airports, manufacturers, airline groups and alliances – who is behind them and what you should know as a spotter.
Boeing
Boeing is the American counterpart to Airbus and has built airliners in series since the 707. If you can tell the 737, 777 and 787 apart by landing gear, wingtips and tail, you can identify a large share of the traffic at any European airport – even without a livery clue.
AirportMiami Airport (MIA)
From the Pan Am airfield on 36th Street to the US gateway to Latin America: American Airlines with its Caribbean hub, freighters from Bogotá, Santiago and Lima minutes apart and four runways in the middle of Greater Miami – the airport where cargo spotting becomes the main event.
AirportNewark Liberty Airport
The oldest major airport in the New York region and United Airlines’ East Coast hub: three runways on the shore of Newark Bay, a terminal for United alone, a new Terminal A since 2023 – and the Manhattan skyline in the background.
AirportToronto Pearson International Airport
Canada’s biggest airport and Air Canada’s most important hub: five runways in three directions on the edge of Mississauga, two terminals, a mix of 777, 787, E195-E2 and Dash 8 – and winters in which the deicing facility becomes a subject.
Where to get Arajet in front of your lens
Spotting locations where this airline can be seen regularly – with vantage points, light times and coordinates.
Maho Beach at Princess Juliana International Airport
Probably the most famous spotting spot in the world: at Maho Beach, landing aircraft pass less than 30 meters above the swimming beach on their way to runway 10 of Princess Juliana Airport. Here is what to really expect, when the jets show up and why you never stand behind a departing aircraft.
Approach pathCastle Island in South Boston at Boston Logan Airport
A historic fort, a waterfront path and jets on final: at Castle Island in South Boston, landings on runway 4R at Boston Logan pass right by you over the water – with the skyline, ships and plenty of room, free and open year-round.
Related guides from the blog
- How to tell the Boeing 737 Original, Classic, NG and MAX apart
- IATA and ICAO codes explained: decoding airports, airlines and aircraft types
- ICAO type codes explained: how to read A20N, B38M, B77W and more
- Aircraft leasing explained: dry lease, sale-and-leaseback and the big lessors
- Finding special liveries: how to catch them on purpose
- Plane spotting in Miami: Latin American cargo, classics and spots



