Key takeaways
- The spotter hill in the west at the Heligrill no longer exists. It was removed in September 2023, and no date for a new hill was known at press time.
- The Butzenbüel is a different place: a rise east of The Circle, now part of the public airport park with a funicular – not a designated spotter point.
- In the west the airport now designates the western spotter point, about 670 m from the runway intersection 10/28 and 16/34, with parking lot and information boards.
- Come in the afternoon: then the sun is behind you, and takeoffs on runway 16 are well lit.
- Combine with Observation Deck B in the morning – that way you use the light on both sides of runway 16/34.
Contents
- 1.The spot in numbers
- 2.Profile
- 3.The best vantage points
- 4.What you get to see here
- 5.Is it worth the trip?
- 6.Two hills, one misunderstanding
- 7.The western spotter point
- 8.Operating concepts: when the west works
- 9.Light and photography
- 10.What you get to see in Zurich
- 11.The Butzenbüel: airport park instead of spotter hill
- 12.Getting to the west
- 13.How a Zurich spotting day with the west goes
- 14.Legal alternatives around the airport
- 15.Rules at the fence
- 16.Conclusion
- 17.Frequently asked questions
Recommended vantage point47.45220, 8.54700 · Rümlang, Zurich
Open on the mapThe spot in numbers
Our editorial rating on a scale of 1 to 5 – based on what you can realistically expect on an ordinary day in the most common runway direction.
Profile
| Airport | Zurich Airport (IATA: ZRH, ICAO: LSZH) |
|---|---|
| Spotter hill status | The hill in the west at the Heligrill was removed in September 2023; no date for a new hill was known at press time |
| Butzenbüel | Rise east of The Circle, now part of the public airport park – not designated as a spotter point by the airport |
| Current vantage point in the west | Official western spotter point with a view of the runway intersection 10/28 and 16/34, about 670 m away |
| View direction | From the west onto the runway intersection, Airside Center, Docks A, B and E and the heliport |
| Getting there by public transit | Bus stop Zürich Flughafen, Im Rohr or Rümlang station |
| Facilities | According to the airport parking lot and information boards; food is not mentioned |
| Best light | Afternoon and evening – you stand west of runway 16/34 |
| Runways at the airport | 16/34 (3,700 m), 14/32 (3,300 m) and 10/28 (2,500 m) |
The best vantage points
All the points listed are on publicly accessible ground outside the security area. Fences, barriers and operational areas are off-limits – even if the angle would be better from there.
Runway direction and light
Aircraft take off and land into the wind. The wind direction therefore decides which runways are used in which direction – and with it, whether you see landings, departures or nothing at all from your vantage point. Before you go, check the wind forecast and the current runway direction (for example via live flight data) and match them with the sun position: ideally, the sun should be behind you.
Western spotter point (successor to the spotter hill)
The vantage point designated by the airport in the western area, on the same side of the airport as the former spotter hill at the Heligrill. You look at the intersection of 10/28 and 16/34, and beyond it at the Airside Center, Docks A, B and E and the heliport. According to the airport, takeoffs on 28 in the morning and afternoon and takeoffs on 16 in the afternoon and evening are worthwhile here. Landings on 34 in the evening are difficult because of many light masts. Plan on a telephoto up to about 400 mm.
Fence 3 (west side)
A position at the fence in the west that the airport expressly recommends for takeoffs on runway 10. Runway 10 is used for takeoffs mainly during bise, the northeast wind – then the short move is worthwhile.
Airport park on the Butzenbüel
The actual Butzenbüel: a rise east of The Circle that has been transformed into the airport park of about 80,000 square meters. A short funicular takes you up. From the highest point you look, according to the airport, over The Circle and, in clear weather, as far as the Alps. It is not a spotter point with a runway view – more a quiet side trip when you are at the terminal anyway.
Observation Deck B
The most convenient legal alternative: on the roof of Dock B with a view of runway 16/34 and the Alpha and Bravo stands. In the morning you have good light here – exactly when the west is still in backlight.
Spotter point 6 (south)
Head-on view of takeoffs on runway 16, plus parked aircraft on the Tango stands waiting for maintenance at SR Technics. The airport gives the distance to runway 16/34 as about 500 m; for the best time of day its statements contradict each other (partly morning and evening, partly afternoon and evening), so plan by sun position.
What you get to see here
Your haul at Butzenbüel and the spotter hill at Zurich Airport
- Takeoffs on runway 16 from the western spotter point – the longest runway, where the heavy long-haul jets lift off
- Runway intersection 10/28 and 16/34 with takeoffs on 28 toward the west
- SWISS long-haul with Boeing 777-300ER, Airbus A330-300 and A350-900
- Heliport and Airside Center in the background – helicopters and terminal backdrop in one picture
- View from the Butzenbüel over The Circle to the Alps – with no runway connection, but a nice finish
- Seven official spotter points around the airport as alternatives
Is it worth the trip?
In favor
- Officially designated vantage point with parking lot and information boards
- Afternoon light on takeoffs from runway 16 – Deck B is then in backlight
- Free and no security check
- Reachable by bus or S-Bahn via Rümlang
- Combines well with Deck B in the morning
Against
- The elevated spotter hill is gone – you stand at ground level and have to shoot over or through the fence
- About 670 m to the runway intersection, heat shimmer in summer
- Landings on 34 in the evening obscured by light masts
- No food listed at the spot, the Heligrill no longer exists
- The Butzenbüel itself offers no runway view and is hardly productive for spotters
As of October 2026 – If you search for the Butzenbüel or the spotter hill at Zurich Airport, you run into two places that often get mixed up. One is the former spotter hill on the west side of the airport at the Heligrill, for years a meeting point of the scene – and removed since September 2023. The other is the Butzenbüel, a rise east of The Circle that now serves as a public airport park and is not listed by the airport as a spotter point.
This page sorts out both honestly, shows you the official western spotter point that now takes over the role of the old hill, and names the legal alternatives with which you can still pull off a full spotting day in Zurich.
Your Zurich sightings in one place
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Two hills, one misunderstanding
For years the term “Spotterhügel Zürich” (Zurich spotter hill) meant a built-up hill in the western airport area, just west of the Heligrill. From there the view went across the intersection of 10/28 and 16/34 to the docks. In September 2023 this hill was removed. The Heligrill and the viewing platform next to it have also disappeared; spotter guides report that the vantage point was moved closer to the runway intersection. The airport had not announced by press time when there will be a new hill.
The Butzenbüel, by contrast, lies on the other side of the terminals: it is the rise east of The Circle, the services and hotel complex that opened directly at the airport in November 2020. The hill was transformed into the airport park, and a short funicular leads up.
Whether the name Butzenbüel was ever used in the scene for the western hill cannot be reliably verified. For your planning that does not matter: for runway photos in the west you go to the western spotter point today, and to the Butzenbüel for a walk with a wide view.
| Place | Location | Status October 2026 | For spotters |
|---|---|---|---|
| Former spotter hill at the Heligrill | West, at the runway intersection | removed in September 2023 | no longer usable |
| Western spotter point | West, about 670 m from the runway intersection | officially designated | Takeoffs on 16 and 28 |
| Butzenbüel with airport park | east of The Circle | public, closed through October 30, 2026 for work | View, no runway view listed |
The western spotter point
If you knew the old hill, in the west you now find the official western spotter point. The airport describes it as a location with a clear view of the runway intersection of 10/28 and 16/34. Behind it lie the Airside Center with the terminals, Docks A, B and E and the heliport. The airport gives the distance to the runway intersection as about 670 meters. On site there is a parking lot and information boards; the airport does not mention food.
The big difference from the old hill: you stand at ground level. The extra height with which you used to shoot comfortably over fence and grass is missing. Spotter guides report photo holes in the fence; with a small ladder you have more leeway. For takeoffs on runway 16 and aircraft climbing after liftoff the spot is still well suited – especially in the afternoon, when the well-known Observation Deck B is in backlight.
What you see from here
According to the airport, the main subjects in the west are:
- Takeoffs on runway 28 in the morning and afternoon – the aircraft lift off toward the west and thus come toward you.
- Takeoffs on runway 16 in the afternoon and evening – this is where the heavy long-haul jets take off, because at 3,700 meters 16/34 is the longest runway.
- Landings on runway 34 in the evening – according to the airport rather difficult, because many light masts are in the frame.
- Takeoffs on runway 10 – the airport recommends the “Fence 3” position for these.
- In the background: docks, Airside Center and heliport.
On top come taxiing movements around the runway intersection. Spotter guides also name the taxiways to the south apron and remote parking positions as subjects for this area.
Quick check before you leave
A look at a flight tracker tells you whether takeoffs are currently on 16 and 28. If departures head off to the south and west, the North concept is running – then the west fits. How to use ADS-B data for this is explained in the article Flight tracking with ADS-B for spotters.
Operating concepts: when the west works
Zurich has three runways in three directions – 16/34, 14/32 and 10/28 –, with 16/34 and 10/28 crossing. Which of them are used is governed by fixed operating concepts with time windows. For the west this is decisive, because the runway intersection lies right in front of you.
| Concept | Landings | Takeoffs | Mon–Fri | Sat, Sun, holidays | In the west |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| North concept | 14 and 16 | 16 and 28, during bise 10 | 7:00 a.m.–9:00 p.m. | 9:00 a.m.–8:00 p.m. | very productive |
| East concept | 28 | 32, sometimes 34 | 9:00 p.m.–11:30 p.m. | 8:00 p.m.–11:30 p.m. | little in front of you |
| South concept | 34 | 32 and 34, sometimes 28 | 6:00 a.m.–7:00 a.m. | 6:00 a.m.–9:00 a.m. | Landings 34, light masts |
During the day the North concept usually applies, and that is exactly when the west pays off: the takeoffs on 16 and 28 run across the runway intersection. With a west wind the East concept can also apply during the day, with landings on 28 from the east and takeoffs on 32 – for the west rather a bad day. During bise (the cold northeast wind) takeoffs on 10 are added.
Takeoffs and landings are scheduled between 6 a.m. and 11 p.m., and until 11:30 p.m. delays may be worked off without a permit. A night session in the west therefore gets you little. How wind and runway choice are connected is explained in the guide Understanding the runway direction in use at airports.
New runway names in sight
Because of the shift of the magnetic north pole, the Zurich runways are being renamed: 16/34 becomes 15/33, 14/32 becomes 13/31 and 10/28 becomes 09/27. The changeover has been postponed several times, most recently to 2027. This page uses the current designations.
Light and photography
In the west you stand west of runway 16/34 and look east. In the morning you therefore tend to shoot into the sun, and from early afternoon it moves behind you. That matches the airport’s recommendations, which list takeoffs on 16 for afternoon and evening. For takeoffs on 28 the situation is different, because the aircraft come toward you – here the light depends heavily on the exact position.
For focal length you need more telephoto than on Deck B. At about 670 meters to the runway intersection you are well equipped with 100 to 400 mm, and for single narrowbody jets at the other end it may be more. Which lens suits is covered in the article Lens and focal length for plane spotting.
On warm days heat shimmer is the biggest problem. The air flickers over the runway intersection, and aircraft at a great distance turn soft. Then concentrate on aircraft that have already gained altitude after liftoff, or come in the later afternoon when it cools down.
| Time of day | Light in the west | Best subject | Recommendation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Morning | rather backlight on 16/34 | Takeoffs on 28 | better Deck B |
| early afternoon | Sun turns behind you | Takeoffs on 16 | The west ignites |
| late afternoon and evening | Sun at your back | Takeoffs on 16, evening mood | best window |
| Evening in the East concept | good, but little traffic in front of you | single takeoffs on 34 | rather spotter point 5 in the east |
Plan the afternoon light precisely
With the Planetrack sun position planner you see in advance from when the sun is behind you in the west. Planetrack is launching soon – join the waitlist.
What you get to see in Zurich
Zurich is the main hub of SWISS and, with about 32.6 million passengers in 2025, the largest airport in Switzerland. Accordingly the Lufthansa Group shapes the picture.
- SWISS: On short- and medium-haul the airline flies the Airbus A220-300 and models of the A320 family such as the A320neo. On long-haul you see the Boeing 777-300ER, the Airbus A330-300 and the new Airbus A350-900, which is gradually replacing the A340. The A340-300 is therefore on its way out – check beforehand whether it is still flying a route.
- Other Swiss airlines: The leisure airline Edelweiss, Helvetic Airways with Embraer jets such as the E190-E2, often on behalf of SWISS, and Chair Airlines.
- Lufthansa Group and Star Alliance: Lufthansa from Frankfurt and Munich, Austrian Airlines from Vienna and further partners of the Star Alliance.
- Long-haul from all over the world: Emirates uses the Airbus A380 in Zurich, plus companies from the Middle East, Asia and North America. What is flying depends on the schedule.
- Helicopters and business aviation: In the west you have the heliport in view. If you are looking specifically for business aviation such as the single-engine Pilatus PC-12 or the long-range jet Bombardier Global 7500, look at the business aviation stands from spotter point 5 in the east.
The heavy SWISS long-haul takeoffs on 16 are exactly why the west is so popular in the afternoon. How to tell the types apart reliably is explained in the article Identifying aircraft types for beginners.
The Butzenbüel: airport park instead of spotter hill
If you still want to go up the Butzenbüel, you find one of the most unusual parks at an airport there. According to the airport the airport park covers about 80,000 square meters of green space, about three quarters of which is under nature protection. It is publicly accessible 365 days a year. Access is via The Circle, from where the airport park funicular takes you up: a funicular 74 meters long with a height difference of 22.5 meters that gets you to the top in a good minute. Alternatively you walk along the park’s path network.
From the highest point you look, according to the airport, over The Circle and, in clear weather, as far as the Alps. The airport does not mention a view of runways or apron, and the Butzenbüel does not appear in its list of spotter points. So do not expect frame-filling takeoffs in front of your lens – the park is a place for a break between two spots, for a walk with family or for a picture of the building complex with an Alpine panorama.
| Season | Funicular operating hours |
|---|---|
| Winter (Nov. 1 – Feb. 28) | 10 a.m.–7 p.m. |
| Spring (Mar. 1 – Apr. 30) | 10 a.m.–9 p.m. |
| Summer (May 1 – Aug. 31) | 10 a.m.–10 p.m. |
| Autumn (Sept. 1 – Oct. 31) | 10 a.m.–9 p.m. |
Park closed in October 2026
From October 5 to 30, 2026 the entire airport park and the funicular are closed for renovation work. The Sky Platform (Himmelsplattform) has been out of service since October 4; its water and fog features only run in summer anyway. Before a visit check the current information on the airport’s website; the times may change for operational reasons.
In the park there is a restroom building with a drinking water connection and a public grill area that you cannot reserve. A separate park ordinance applies, which the airport links on its website.
Getting to the west
By bus and train the airport lists two ways: the bus stop Zürich Flughafen, Im Rohr and Rümlang station. If you are coming from the terminal anyway, the bus is usually the faster choice; from Rümlang station you have to plan a stretch on foot. You check lines and intervals best in the SBB or ZVV trip planner (the Swiss rail and Zurich transit association).
By car you use the parking lot at the spotter point. Spotter guides report that people park with a parking disc along the access road and the police stop by regularly. Do not park on meadows, field tracks or in driveways.
By bike you are most flexible: between the west, the south with spotter point 6 and the points in the north you can switch depending on the concept.
How early do you have to leave?
Rough estimate, no guarantee. The walking times are roughly estimated; check the route on the map beforehand.
How a Zurich spotting day with the west goes
Check concept and wind
The evening before the wind forecast, in the morning the flight tracker. If you see takeoffs on 16 and 28, the North concept applies – the normal case and the best case for the west.
Morning on Deck B
As long as the west is in backlight, you use Observation Deck B with the sun at your back on runway 16 and taxiing traffic at the docks.
Midday break in the airport park
If the park is open, you take the park funicular up the Butzenbüel, eat something and enjoy the view – it is not a runway view, but a good break.
Afternoon in the west
By bus to the Im Rohr stop. Now the sun is behind you, and the heavy takeoffs on 16 come in good light.
Sort your sightings
Shoot so that the registration is legible. Only then can you match the sighting reliably later – for example whether an Embraer of Helvetic was flying on behalf of SWISS.
Are you ready for the west?
- Checked the operating concept – takeoffs run on 16 and 28
- Scheduled arrival for the afternoon
- Packed a telephoto zoom up to at least 400 mm
- Drinks and food with you, there are none at the spot
- Parking disc in the car in case you are not at the parking lot
- Picked out an alternative spot for the East concept
- No drone in your bag
What else belongs in your camera bag is listed in the equipment checklist for plane spotting. If you are brand new, the guide Plane spotting for beginners helps you.
Legal alternatives around the airport
Because the hill is missing, it is worth looking at the other locations the airport officially designates. Besides Observation Decks B and E it lists seven spotter points – the point in the west and points 1 to 6.
| Location | Subjects according to the airport | Time of day | Facilities |
|---|---|---|---|
| Observation Deck B | Runway 16/34, Alpha and Bravo stands | Morning | Admission, restaurant |
| Western spotter point | Runway intersection, takeoffs 16 and 28 | Afternoon, evening | Parking lot, information boards |
| Spotter point 1 (northwest) | Landings 14, takeoffs 16, 34 and 32, line-up 16 | Afternoon, evening | none listed |
| Spotter point 2 | Landings 14 and 16, line-up 16 | Afternoon, evening | Parking lot, restrooms, snack bar |
| Spotter point 3 | Landings 14 and 16, takeoffs 34 and 32 | Morning | Parking lot, restrooms, snack bar |
| Spotter point 4 | Landings 14 and 16, about 200 m to 14/32 | Morning | Parking lot, restrooms, snack bar |
| Spotter point 5 (east) | Takeoffs and landings 28, takeoffs 10 during bise, business aviation apron | all day, runway in the morning | Parking lot |
| Spotter point 6 (south) | Takeoffs 16 head-on, Tango stands | Statements inconsistent, evening | Parking lot, restrooms, snack bar |
If you are looking for an elevated vantage point, in Zurich today you will mainly find one at Observation Deck B. For landings spotter points 2 to 4 in the north near Oberglatt are the first choice, and for head-on takeoffs on 16 spotter point 6 in the south near Glattbrugg.
The west fits if …
- the North concept is running and takeoffs are on 16 and 28
- you have time in the afternoon
- you want heavy long-haul takeoffs with a terminal backdrop
- you want to spot for free and without a security check
Combine further if …
- you come in the morning – then Deck B first
- you want frame-filling landings – then spotter points 2 to 4
- you are looking for a break with a view – then the airport park on the Butzenbüel
Go somewhere else if …
- a west wind prevails and the East concept applies during the day
- you expect an elevated hill without a fence in the frame
- you only have time in the early morning
Compared with other spotter hills in the German-speaking world, the loss stands out: at the spotter hill in Vienna or the visitors’ hill in Munich you still stand elevated above the fence, similar to the Affenfelsen in Hamburg. In Switzerland, besides Zurich, the observation deck at Geneva Airport is the obvious complement. More destinations are collected in the overview The best spotting spots in Europe.
All Zurich spots on one map
On the Planetrack spot map you find the deck, spotter points and the west with how to get there, best light and community photos – and sighting alerts tell you when your wish-list type heads for Zurich. Planetrack is launching soon – join the waitlist.
Rules at the fence
The western spotter point lies outside the security area on publicly accessible land. To keep it that way, a few simple rules apply.
What is non-negotiable in the west
Do not touch the fence, do not climb on it and do not push anything through it. If you use a ladder, set it up freestanding and never lean it against the fence. Stay on paths and public land, do not enter meadows or nature reserve areas and follow instructions from the police and airport staff. Drones have no business around the airport without a permit. More on this in the article Is plane spotting allowed?
A look at the future of the west is also worthwhile: in March 2024 Zurich voters approved the extensions of runways 28 and 32. Runway 10/28 will be extended by 400 meters to the west. Construction work in the western area can therefore change locations and paths – before every visit check the airport’s spotter page and the information boards on site.
Conclusion
The spotter hill that many still have in mind under “Butzenbüel” or “Spotterhügel Zürich” no longer exists in its old form. The hill at the Heligrill has been removed since September 2023, and the real Butzenbüel is a park hill behind The Circle without a designated runway view. That does not mean the west is dead, though: the official western spotter point offers good light in the afternoon on the heavy takeoffs from runway 16 and on the runway intersection.
Together with Observation Deck B in the morning and the spotter points in the north for landings, you get a spotting day that shows Zurich in all its facets – just at ground level instead of from the hill.
Short verdict
The classic spotter hill in the west has been history since September 2023, and the Butzenbüel is a park without a spotter function. For the west you go to the official western spotter point today: free, with a parking lot and with afternoon light on runway 16. Combine it with Deck B in the morning.
Summary
- If you search for the Butzenbüel or the spotter hill in Zurich, you find two very different places today: a removed spotter hill in the west and a park hill behind The Circle.
- For spotting in the west the official western spotter point is the legal destination, with afternoon light on runway 16 and a view of the runway intersection.
- The airport park on the Butzenbüel is a nice place for a break but no replacement for a spotter hill.
- With Deck B in the morning and the spotter points in the north for landings on 14 and 16 you cover a whole Zurich spotting day.
Frequently asked questions
Does the spotter hill at Zurich Airport still exist?
No. The spotter hill in the west at the Heligrill was removed in September 2023. The Heligrill itself is also no longer in operation. When or whether a new hill will be built was not known at press time in October 2026. Instead the airport designates the western spotter point in the western area.
Is the Butzenbüel a spotter hill?
Not in the strict sense. The Butzenbüel is a rise east of The Circle and now part of the public airport park. The airport describes the view over The Circle and, in clear weather, of the Alps; it does not mention a view of the runways. The Butzenbüel does not appear in its list of spotter points. For aircraft photos you are better off going to Observation Deck B or to the spotter points at the fence.
Where exactly is the western spotter point?
In the western airport area, about 670 m from the runway intersection of runways 10/28 and 16/34. The airport lists the bus stop Zürich Flughafen, Im Rohr and Rümlang station for getting there, and on site there is a parking lot and information boards. The airport marks the exact point on its spotter map.
When is the light best in the west?
In the afternoon and evening. You stand west of runway 16/34 and look east, so the sun moves behind you over the course of the day. The airport lists takeoffs on 28 for morning and afternoon. How to calculate the sun position exactly for your date is shown in the article Planning the sun position at your photo spot.
Which operating concept do I need for the west?
During the day Zurich mostly runs the North concept: landings on 14 and 16, takeoffs on 16 and 28. These are exactly the takeoffs you see in the west. During bise aircraft also take off on runway 10, for which the airport recommends the Fence 3 position. In the evening, in the East concept, landings are on 28 and takeoffs on 32 and sometimes 34 – then it gets quieter in the west. More on this in the guide Understanding the runway direction in use at airports.
How do I get up the Butzenbüel?
Via The Circle directly at the terminal. From there the airport park funicular, a short 74 m funicular, takes you up in a good minute; alternatively you walk along the park paths. Depending on the season the funicular runs from 10 a.m. until 7, 9 or 10 p.m. From October 5 to 30, 2026 the park and funicular are closed for renovation work – check the times on the airport’s website before your visit.
May I use a ladder in the west?
The airport does not publish fixed rules on ladders on its spotter page. If you bring a small ladder, set it up freestanding, never lean it against the fence and do not block any paths. Follow instructions from the police and airport staff. What is generally allowed when spotting is covered in the article Is plane spotting allowed?.
Which aircraft do I see in the west?
Mainly SWISS with the Airbus A220, A320neo and on long-haul with the Boeing 777-300ER, A330-300 and A350-900. On top come Edelweiss, Helvetic Airways with Embraer jets, Lufthansa, Austrian and long-haul carriers such as Emirates with the A380. Which types are flying depends on the schedule.
Can I fly a drone at Zurich Airport?
Not without a permit. Drone no-fly zones apply around the airport, and an unauthorized drone flight can disrupt flight operations. Leave the drone at home when spotting.
Butzenbüel and the spotter hill at Zurich Airport in the Planetrack app
The spot on the map with directions, the best light and community photos, plus runways, weather and wind at the airport – and you post your sightings straight from the app with registration and spot. Planetrack is launching soon – join the waitlist and get early access.
Spots nearby
Observation Deck B at Zurich Airport
On the roof of Dock B you stand in the middle of the action at Switzerland’s largest airport: SWISS long-haul, taxiing traffic right below you and heavy takeoffs on the longest runway. Probably Switzerland’s best-known legal spotting place – with security screening, admission and clear rules.
Observation deckObservation terrace at Geneva Airport
On the fourth floor of Terminal 1 you look over the apron onto Switzerland’s longest runway and the Jura range behind it. The Terrasse Panorama costs nothing, you get in without security screening – and thanks to business aviation, an easyJet base and long-haul guests it is rarely boring. The only catch: it is open only from mid-March to the end of October.
Spotting hillMunich Airport visitors’ hill (Besucherhügel)
The best-known vantage point at Lufthansa’s Munich hub: from the visitors’ hill in the Besucherpark you look out over the airport grounds from above – with its own S-Bahn stop right next door.
Spotting hillVienna Airport spotting hill
Since the observation deck on Terminal 3 closed, there is hardly a way around the spotting hill in Vienna: an earth mound built by the airport east of runway 16/34, free, accessible around the clock and with the sun behind you in the morning.
Aircraft types you can identify here
Boeing 777-300ER
The best-selling 777 variant: the 777-300ER is longer than an A380, flies only with GE90 engines and has defined long-haul since 2004. Here’s how to identify the 77W with confidence.
✈ Aircraft typeAirbus A350-900
Black cockpit mask, elegantly upswept wingtips, two massive Trent XWB engines: the A350-900 is Airbus’ modern long-haul twin. Here is how to recognize it with confidence.
✈ Aircraft typeAirbus A330-300
Long fuselage, two engines, add-on winglets: the A330-300 has been a long-haul workhorse for over 30 years. Here is how to spot it and tell it from its siblings.
✈ Aircraft typeAirbus A380-800
Two full-length passenger decks, four engines, almost 80 meters of wingspan: the A380 is the world’s largest passenger aircraft. Production has ended, but you can still see it regularly.
✈ Aircraft typeAirbus A220-300
Slim fuselage, huge geared turbofan engines, big windows: the A220-300 began as the Bombardier CS300 and is an everyday sight at Swiss, airBaltic and Air France. Here is how to identify it.
✈ Aircraft typeAirbus A320neo
The new edition of the bestseller: the A320neo combines the proven A320 airframe with a new generation of engines and can be seen at almost every major airport today.
✈ Aircraft typeEmbraer E190-E2
Same fuselage, all-new wing: the E190-E2 is the second generation of the mid-size E-Jet. Long, swept-back wingtips and big geared turbofan engines give it away – if you know what to look for.
✈ Aircraft typePilatus PC-12
A single turboprop up front, a tall T-tail and a huge cargo door at the rear left: the Swiss Pilatus PC-12 is a business aircraft, air ambulance and workhorse in one. Here is how to recognize it.
Airlines flying here
Swiss International Air Lines
The Swiss network airline with the red tail: created in 2002 from Crossair and the legacy of Swissair, today part of the Lufthansa Group and a Star Alliance member.
LeisureEdelweiss Air
The leisure airline from Zurich with the alpine flower on its tail: founded in 1995, a sister of SWISS in the Lufthansa Group since 2008 and right in the middle of the switch from the A340 to the A350.
CharterHelvetic Airways
The Swiss Embraer specialist from Zurich: Helvetic Airways flies the E190, E195 and the new E2 generation, mainly on wet lease for SWISS, plus charters and its own vacation flights from Zurich and Bern.
LeisureChair Airlines
The small Swiss leisure and Balkan airline from Glattbrugg: founded in 2014 as Germania Flug, flying as Chair since 2019 and based in Zurich and Basel with a handful of Airbus A319s and A320s.
NetworkLufthansa
Germany’s largest airline and the core of the Lufthansa Group: a network carrier with hubs in Frankfurt and Munich and a founding member of Star Alliance.
NetworkAustrian Airlines
Austria’s network airline with a hub in Vienna: part of the Lufthansa Group since 2009, in Star Alliance since 2000 – and in the middle of its biggest fleet overhaul in years.
NetworkEmirates
The long-haul airline from Dubai: Emirates operates the world’s largest A380 fleet, flies almost exclusively widebody jets and is a fixture of everyday spotting at four German airports.
Related airports & manufacturers
Airports, manufacturers, airline groups and alliances – who is behind them and what you should know as a spotter.
Zurich Airport
Switzerland’s largest airport has three runways in three directions, an operating concept that changes with the time of day and the weather, and an official network of spotting points around the fence. If you know the concepts, you almost always stand in the right place in Zurich.
Airline groupLufthansa Group
Lufthansa Group is not an airline but a group with a dozen operating carriers – from Lufthansa to SWISS and Austrian to Eurowings and ITA Airways. If you only look for the crane at the fence, you miss half the group.
AllianceStar Alliance
The aviation alliance founded in 1997 around Lufthansa, United and Air Canada – headquartered in Frankfurt am Main and with its own special alliance livery.
AirportGeneva Airport
Switzerland’s second-largest airport has just one runway – but the longest in the country. Geneva lives on easyJet, SWISS and one of Europe’s strongest business aviation scenes. With the free Panorama terrace and the train station right at the terminal, it is also one of Switzerland’s most convenient spotting destinations.
Related guides from the blog
- Understanding runway direction in use at airports: wind, runways and what it means for your spot
- Planning sun position: how to never shoot into the sun at the airport
- Is plane spotting legal? What applies at airports in Germany, Austria and Switzerland
- Which lens for plane spotting? The right focal length for every spot
- Plane spotting gear: camera, lens and checklist for your spotting day
- Flight tracking for spotters: using ADS-B, Flightradar and more
- The best spotting spots in Europe: 13 destinations for your next trip

