Key takeaways
- Batik Air is the full-service brand of the Lion Group from Indonesia – Lion Air itself is the low-cost carrier, Wings Air the turboprop subsidiary.
- Codes: IATA ID, ICAO BTK, callsign “BATIK”.
- The fleet is mixed: mostly Airbus A320ceos, plus Boeing 737-800s, one A320neo and one A330-300.
- The hub is Jakarta-Soekarno-Hatta; Batik Air deploys most of its capacity on Indonesian domestic routes.
- Do not confuse it with Batik Air Malaysia, the former Malindo Air – same brand, separate airline with its own codes.
Contents
Profile
| IATA code | ID |
|---|---|
| ICAO code | BTK |
| Callsign | BATIK |
| Hubs | CGK, UPG |
| Business model | Full-service airline with business and economy class, mostly domestic traffic |
| Headquarters | Jakarta, Indonesia (Soekarno-Hatta Airport) |
| Founded | 2012 (project from 2011 as “Space Jet”), first scheduled flights in May 2013 |
| Group | Lion Air Group, together with Lion Air, Wings Air, Thai Lion Air and Batik Air Malaysia |
| Hubs | Jakarta-Soekarno-Hatta (CGK) and Makassar (UPG); other focus airports include Jakarta-Halim, Denpasar and Surabaya |
| Alliance | none |
| Fleet (per fleet overviews, as of mid-2026) | around 60 aircraft: about 47 Airbus A320ceos, 1 A320neo, 12 Boeing 737-800s and 1 Airbus A330-300 |
| Cabin | Narrowbody jets mostly with 12 business seats; A320 depending on version about 136 to 164, often 156 seats, 737-800 with 162 seats |
How to recognize the airline
Is that really Batik Air?
- “Batik” titles on the fuselage and a tail with a batik ornament instead of the Lion Air lion
- Mostly a first-generation Airbus A320, some of them with sharklets
- Alongside, a few Boeing 737-800s with classic winglets
- Indonesian registration with PK- at the rear
- Flight number starts with ID, the tracker shows BTK
- A small business cabin up front – hardly recognizable from outside, but clear in the seat map
If you spot in Indonesia, you see the Lion Group everywhere – and still have to sort it out anew every time. Batik Air is the brand that looks least like Lion: no lion on the tail, but a traditional ornament, plus business class on board and a fleet in which Airbus and Boeing fly side by side. Here you learn how to place Batik Air and tell it apart from its many relatives.
The whole Lion Group in your hangar
With Planetrack you log sightings with registration, type and airline – and see at a glance which Batik Air aircraft you are still missing. Planetrack is launching soon – join the waitlist and get early access.
Batik Air at a glance
Batik Air is the full-service airline of the Indonesian Lion Group and is based at Jakarta-Soekarno-Hatta Airport. The idea dates from 2011: the group then announced a premium subsidiary, which at first ran under the project name “Space Jet.” In 2012 it was given the name Batik Air – a nod to Indonesian batik, the traditional art of patterning fabric with wax and dye.
Batik Air started its first scheduled flight in May 2013. At launch it borrowed Boeing 737-900ERs from its sister Lion Air and flew from Jakarta to Manado, among other places. That made it Indonesia’s third full-service airline – the best-known representative of this segment is still Garuda Indonesia, whose low-cost subsidiary Citilink competes on the same domestic routes.
Today Batik Air deploys most of its capacity domestically – according to available information, around nine tenths of its seats go to Indonesian routes. That is no coincidence: Indonesia is an island nation with thousands of islands, and many connections that elsewhere go by train or car can only be made here by air.
Codes and callsign
- IATA code ID: appears in the flight number, so on the departure board, in the ticket and in schedules – that is, “ID” plus the flight number.
- ICAO code BTK: appears in the air traffic control flight plan and on flight trackers.
- Callsign BATIK: this is how the crew checks in on the radio.
The IATA code ID happens to fit Indonesia well, but has nothing to do with the country abbreviation – IATA codes are purely airline identifiers. Why flight number and callsign are not the same is explained in the article Callsign vs. flight number. The basics of the two code systems can be found in IATA and ICAO codes explained.
Reading the tracker correctly
Flight trackers mostly show the ICAO callsign. If you see BTK, it is Batik Air from Indonesia. If it says MXD, it is the Malaysian Batik Air Malaysia. How to use ADS-B data sensibly is shown in the guide to flight tracking for spotters.
The Lion Group: many brands, one group
Batik Air is only one part of a large airline group. The Lion Group was built up by the brothers Rusdi and Kusnan Kirana and operates several brands with clearly separated roles. For spotters this is the most important context, because many of the aircraft move from one brand to the next over their lifetime.
| Airline | Country | IATA / ICAO | Role | Typical aircraft |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lion Air | Indonesia | JT / LNI | Low-cost carrier, largest brand of the group | Boeing 737, Airbus A330 |
| Batik Air | Indonesia | ID / BTK | Full-service with business class | A320, 737-800 |
| Wings Air | Indonesia | IW / WON | Regional traffic | ATR 72 |
| Thai Lion Air | Thailand | SL / TLM | Low-cost carrier in Thailand | Boeing 737-800, 737-900ER |
| Batik Air Malaysia | Malaysia | OD / MXD | Full-service in Malaysia, formerly Malindo Air | Boeing 737, Airbus A330 |
You know the principle from European groups that operate several brands for different customer groups. How such strategies work is explained in the background article on airline multi-brand strategies. Another Indonesian airline often associated with the Lion Group is Super Air Jet – formally, however, it stresses its independence.
Batik Air and Batik Air Malaysia
Since April 2022 there have been two airlines with the name Batik. That was when the Malaysian Malindo Air was renamed Batik Air Malaysia. Both airlines belong to the Lion Group, and cooperate through codeshare. Legally and operationally, however, they remain separate: their own codes, their own registrations, their own fleet. Fleet overviews also say that Batik Air’s 737-800s are to be transferred to the Malaysian sister – a typical example of fleet migration within the group.
The fleet: Airbus and Boeing under one brand
Unlike many airlines that rely on a single type, Batik Air flies Airbus and Boeing in parallel. According to fleet overviews (as of mid-2026), the fleet looks roughly like this:
| Type | Number (approx.) | Seats | Spotter note |
|---|---|---|---|
| Airbus A320ceo | 47 | mostly 156 (12 business, 144 economy), also versions with 136 to 164 | Backbone of the fleet; some with sharklets, some with small wingtip fences |
| Airbus A320neo | 1 | 156 (12 business, 144 economy) | One-off – big engines, a real catch |
| Boeing 737-800 | 12 | 162 (12 business, 150 economy) | Classic winglets; to move to Malaysia |
| Airbus A330-300 | 1 | two classes, 18 business seats in 2-2-2 | Only widebody jet, used for pilgrimage flights among others |
The basis is the first-generation Airbus A320. In March 2013 the Lion Group had signed a major order in France for 234 aircraft of the A320 family – at the time one of the largest single orders in the history of Airbus. Batik Air then became an important Airbus operator in the group, while Lion Air mostly stayed with Boeing.
The Boeing 737-800 complements the Airbus fleet. The 737-900ERs with which Batik Air began in 2013 no longer play a role. The manufacturer of the 737 is Boeing.
A special one-off is the Airbus A330-300. Batik Air took over its first widebody jet in November 2019 from Thai Lion Air. In December 2019 it flew pilgrims from Surabaya to Medina with it, and in early 2020 the aircraft brought Indonesians back from Wuhan. The group had originally even planned Boeing 787s for Batik Air, but the order was canceled in 2014.
Besides the single A320neo, fleet overviews list further open orders for Batik Air for the A320neo family, including the A321LR. When and in what numbers these aircraft will actually arrive is unclear – better treat forecasts with caution.
Missing Batik Air’s A320neo?
Put the aircraft on your hangar wish list and set a sighting alert for the registration or type – Planetrack notifies you on approach or landing. Planetrack is launching soon – join the waitlist.
A320 or 737-800? How to tell them apart
Because both types wear the same paint scheme, you have to look more closely at Batik Air than at a pure Boeing or Airbus airline. The basic rules:
Signs of the A320
- Rounder nose and cockpit windows with a straight lower edge
- Main landing gear quite far apart, fuselage sits higher
- Sharklets or small triangular wingtip fences at the wingtips
- Listed on trackers as A320 or ICAO type code A320
Signs of the 737-800
- Pointier nose, cockpit windows with the typical kink
- Flat engine inlets flattened at the bottom, close under the wing
- Tall, upward-curved winglets
- Listed on trackers as 737-800 or B738
The guide Telling Airbus and Boeing apart explains in detail how to reliably distinguish the two families; the shapes of the wingtips are shown in Recognizing winglets and sharklets. Within the A320 fleet, A320neo or ceo helps you spot the single neo: its engines are much larger and sit farther forward. On the 737 side, the overview of the 737 generations is worthwhile in case you still run into an older 737-900ER from the group’s stock.
How to recognize Batik Air
The paint is the strongest feature: white fuselage with the “Batik” titles and a dark tail with an ornament in batik style. Where Lion Air shows a stylized lion, Batik Air carries a pattern reminiscent of traditional fabrics. That makes telling them apart within the group easy at first glance – as long as you can see the tail.
It gets trickier with the switch between the Batik airlines. Batik Air Malaysia uses a very similar look. Here the registration decides: Indonesian aircraft carry PK- at the rear, Malaysian ones 9M-. If you are generally enthusiastic about registrations, you will find ideas in the article Collecting registrations.
Check the tail
Batik ornament instead of a lion: that makes it clear it is one of the Batik airlines and not Lion Air.
Read the registration
PK- stands for Indonesia and thus Batik Air, 9M- for Malaysia and thus Batik Air Malaysia.
Determine the type
Nose, landing gear and wingtips reveal whether you have an A320 or a 737-800 in front of you.
Cross-check the tracker
BTK or MXD in the tracker confirms the airline – note the registration and airline separately from the flight number.
Watch out for fleet migration
In the Lion Group, aircraft often change brands. An aircraft you photograph today as Batik Air can show up years later at Lion Air, Thai Lion Air or Batik Air Malaysia – sometimes with a new registration. So always record the registration, not just the airline.
Business class in a narrowbody jet
What sets Batik Air apart from its sister Lion Air is mostly visible inside. All flights offer two classes. In the A320 and 737-800, there are usually twelve business passengers up front in rows with two seats each on the left and right, followed by economy in the usual 3-3 layout. Meals and snacks are included, and business class has its own screens. In Jakarta-Soekarno-Hatta and Jakarta-Halim, business passengers also have their own lounges available.
For you as a spotter this is only indirectly visible: with usually 156 seats on the A320 and 162 on the 737-800, the seat count is well below the dense seating of pure low-cost carriers. If you collect seat maps or cabin photos, Batik Air is a good example of a full-service product on short routes in Southeast Asia.
Spotting Batik Air
You will not run into Batik Air in Europe – the network ends in Asia, Australia and on the Arabian Peninsula. Your best chances are in Indonesia itself:
- Jakarta-Soekarno-Hatta (CGK): headquarters and most important hub, with a focus on Terminal 2 since late 2022.
- Jakarta-Halim Perdanakusuma (HLP): the capital’s second airport, also with Batik Air traffic.
- Makassar (UPG): second hub on Sulawesi and junction for flights to the east of the country.
- Denpasar on Bali (DPS) and Surabaya (SUB): other focus airports; in 2022 Batik Air announced it would expand its international network from Bali.
Outside Indonesia, Batik Air flies to Singapore, Kuala Lumpur, Bangkok-Don Mueang and Perth, among others. If you are traveling to Southeast Asia anyway, the guide Plane spotting in Singapore and the page on Singapore Changi Airport are a good starting point. There, besides Batik Air, you also see Singapore Airlines and the low-cost subsidiary Scoot. At Kuala Lumpur Airport you in turn meet AirAsia and the Malaysian Batik sister.
Good chances of Batik Air if …
- you are spotting in Jakarta, Makassar, Surabaya or on Bali
- you are in Singapore or Kuala Lumpur and ID flight numbers are on the schedule
- you are specifically looking for the A330 and pilgrimage flights to Saudi Arabia are scheduled
Check beforehand if …
- you are planning from older route lists – the international network changes often
- you are looking for a particular 737-800 that may already have moved to Malaysia
Not a Batik Air day if …
- you are standing at a European airport – the airline does not fly here
Observe local rules
Only photograph from publicly accessible areas and find out about local rules beforehand – abroad they can be stricter than in Germany. What applies in Germany is explained in the article Is plane spotting allowed?.
Common mix-ups
- Equating Batik Air with Batik Air Malaysia – two airlines, two countries, different codes (ID/BTK versus OD/MXD) and registrations (PK- versus 9M-).
- Taking Batik Air for a low-cost carrier – it is the group’s full-service brand; the low-cost carrier is Lion Air.
- Taking every Lion Group jet for Lion Air – the tail reveals the brand: lion at Lion Air, batik ornament at Batik Air.
- Assuming a pure Airbus fleet – besides the A320s, Boeing 737-800s also fly.
- Overlooking the single A320neo – it wears the same paint as the ceo; watch for the big engines.
- Taking ID for a country code – the IATA code is purely an airline identifier.
Keep an eye on Batik Air
Watch individual registrations or Batik Air’s A330, get notified on approach or landing and post your sighting with type, registration, airport and spot. Planetrack is launching soon – join the waitlist and get early access.
Conclusion
Batik Air is the full-service face of the Lion Group: business class on board, a hub in Jakarta and a fleet in which A320s and 737-800s fly under the same paint. For spotters the appeal lies in sorting – the tail helps between Lion Air and Batik Air, the registration between the two Batik airlines, a look at the nose and wingtips between Airbus and Boeing. If you do these three steps cleanly, you end up with an unambiguous entry in your logbook.
In short
Batik Air (IATA ID, ICAO BTK) is the Indonesian full-service subsidiary of the Lion Group with a fleet of mostly Airbus A320s and a few Boeing 737-800s. The batik ornament on the tail separates it from Lion Air, the PK registration from Batik Air Malaysia.
Summary
- You recognize Batik Air by the batik ornament on the tail and the “Batik” titles – that instantly sets it apart from the lion jets of its sister Lion Air.
- The fleet consists mostly of A320ceos, supplemented by Boeing 737-800s. For spotters, the appeal is the mix of Airbus and Boeing under one brand.
- Two airlines carry the name Batik: Batik Air from Indonesia (ID/BTK) and Batik Air Malaysia (OD/MXD). Registration and ICAO code separate them reliably.
- Batik Air does not fly to Europe. You have good chances in Indonesia itself and at airports such as Singapore, Kuala Lumpur or Perth.
Frequently asked questions
What are the IATA and ICAO codes of Batik Air?
Batik Air uses the IATA code ID and the ICAO code BTK. On the radio the crew uses the callsign “BATIK.” The IATA code ID sounds like Indonesia, but like every IATA code it is purely an airline identifier.
Is Batik Air a low-cost airline?
No. Batik Air is the full-service brand of the Lion Group. On board there is a business and an economy class, and meals and snacks are included. The group’s low-cost carriers are Lion Air and, in regional traffic, Wings Air.
What aircraft does Batik Air fly?
According to fleet overviews (as of mid-2026), the fleet consists of around 60 aircraft: about 47 Airbus A320ceos (depending on cabin version about 136 to 164, often 156 seats), one A320neo, twelve Boeing 737-800s with 162 seats and one Airbus A330-300. The numbers fluctuate because the Lion Group keeps moving aircraft between its airlines.
What is the difference between Batik Air and Batik Air Malaysia?
Batik Air (IATA ID, ICAO BTK) is the Indonesian airline based in Jakarta. Batik Air Malaysia is the former Malindo Air, which was renamed in April 2022. It is based in Malaysia, flies with its own codes (IATA OD, ICAO MXD) and Malaysian registrations with 9M-. Both belong to the Lion Group and cooperate through codeshare.
Is Batik Air part of an alliance?
No. Batik Air is not in any of the three big alliances. It does work with partners, however, such as through codeshare with Batik Air Malaysia and Emirates.
Does Batik Air fly to Europe?
No, Europe is not part of the network. Batik Air flies mainly within Indonesia and to the region, such as to Singapore, Kuala Lumpur, Bangkok-Don Mueang and Perth. Farther afield it goes to Saudi Arabia, including pilgrimage flights.
Where can I spot Batik Air?
You see the most activity at Jakarta-Soekarno-Hatta, where Batik Air is headquartered, and also at Jakarta-Halim, Makassar, Surabaya and Denpasar on Bali. Outside Indonesia, Singapore Changi and Kuala Lumpur are the most obvious destinations.
Keep an eye on Batik Air
Watch the airline or individual registrations and get notified on approach or landing – and post your sighting with type, registration and spot. Planetrack is launching soon – join the waitlist and get early access.
Aircraft types in the fleet
Airbus A320 (ceo)
The jet with which Airbus turned the short-haul market upside down: the first-generation A320 has been in service since 1988 and is still seen at almost every airport. Here is how to recognize it and its variants.
Aircraft typeBoeing 737-800
The workhorse of short and medium-haul routes: the 737-800 is the most-produced version of the 737 Next Generation and a regular guest at many European airports.
Aircraft typeAirbus A320neo
The new edition of the bestseller: the A320neo combines the proven A320 airframe with a new generation of engines and can be seen at almost every major airport today.
Aircraft typeAirbus A330-300
Long fuselage, two engines, add-on winglets: the A330-300 has been a long-haul workhorse for over 30 years. Here is how to spot it and tell it from its siblings.
Aircraft typeBoeing 737-900ER
The longest Next Generation 737: the 737-900ER has an extra pair of exits behind the wing and mainly shapes US domestic traffic. In Europe it is a rare catch – here is how to recognize it.
More airlines
Lion Air
Indonesia’s largest low-cost airline: launch customer of the 737-900ER and the 737 MAX 9, hub in Jakarta and core of a group with Batik Air, Wings Air and Thai Lion Air.
NetworkBatik Air Malaysia
The Malaysian airline of the Lion Group, operating as Malindo Air until 2022: hub in Kuala Lumpur, Boeing 737s on short and medium routes, Airbus A330s for the heavy routes – and the world’s first 737 MAX operator.
RegionalWings Air
The regional subsidiary of Indonesia’s Lion Group flies only ATR 72s and connects small island airports with the big cities of the archipelago.
Low-costThai Lion Air
The Thai low-cost carrier of the Lion Group: Boeing 737s from Bangkok Don Mueang, the first airline to fly the 737 MAX 9 in scheduled service and for a time also operating Airbus A330s.
NetworkGaruda Indonesia
Indonesia’s flag carrier with its hub in Jakarta: SkyTeam member, long-haul with the Boeing 777-300ER and Airbus A330, a dense domestic network with the 737-800 and a long connection to KLM and Amsterdam.
Low-costCitilink
The low-cost subsidiary of Garuda Indonesia: Airbus A320 and A320neo on the busy domestic routes, ATR 72-600 for smaller island airports and a callsign you won’t forget.
Related airports & manufacturers
Airports, manufacturers, airline groups and alliances – who is behind them and what you should know as a spotter.
Airbus
European aerospace company and one of the two big manufacturers of commercial aircraft – with aircraft families from the A220 to the A350.
ManufacturerBoeing
Boeing is the American counterpart to Airbus and has built airliners in series since the 707. If you can tell the 737, 777 and 787 apart by landing gear, wingtips and tail, you can identify a large share of the traffic at any European airport – even without a livery clue.
Related guides from the blog
- A320neo or ceo? Engines, Sharklets and other identifying features
- How to tell the Boeing 737 Original, Classic, NG and MAX apart
- Multi-brand strategies: why airline groups create subsidiaries and platforms
- IATA and ICAO codes explained: decoding airports, airlines and aircraft types
- Plane spotting in Singapore: Changi and spots around the airport
- Flight tracking for spotters: using ADS-B, Flightradar and more
- Airbus or Boeing? How to tell them apart
- Winglets, Sharklets, Split Scimitar and Raked Wingtips: wingtips as an identification feature



