Key takeaways
- The Fleet Air Arm Museum sits right at RNAS Yeovilton, one of the most important helicopter bases of the British armed forces. Today it goes by Royal Navy Museums: Naval Aviation.
- Concorde 002 is the crowd magnet: the first British Concorde landed at Yeovilton on its final flight on March 4, 1976, and has stood in the museum ever since – so 50 years in 2026.
- Hall 3 recreates the flight deck of HMS Ark Royal in the 1970s, with the aircraft standing there as if in service.
- Outside, Wildcats and Merlins fly when service operations are under way. Your best chances are on weekdays when the museum is open.
- Plan around opening days and rules: open Wednesday to Sunday, no tripods, no flash, no dogs except assistance dogs.
Contents
- 1.The spot in numbers
- 2.Profile
- 3.The best vantage points
- 4.What you get to see here
- 5.Is it worth the trip?
- 6.A museum on a naval airfield
- 7.The layout: museum in the north, airfield in the south
- 8.Concorde 002: the first British Concorde
- 9.Hall 3: on the deck of Ark Royal
- 10.Hall 1 and 2: collecting types through a century
- 11.Outside: flying at RNAS Yeovilton
- 12.Photography: halls, backlight and a military site
- 13.Getting there: car, train and bicycle
- 14.Events in fall and winter 2026
- 15.Yeovilton compared
- 16.Conclusion
- 17.Frequently asked questions
Recommended vantage point51.01490, -2.63660 · Yeovilton near Ilchester, Somerset, England
Open on the mapThe spot in numbers
Our editorial rating on a scale of 1 to 5 – based on what you can realistically expect on an ordinary day in the most common runway direction.
Profile
| Official name | Now run as Royal Navy Museums: Naval Aviation, known as the Fleet Air Arm Museum; part of the Royal Navy Museums |
|---|---|
| Spot type | Naval aviation museum on the grounds of an active Royal Navy military airfield |
| Airfield | Royal Naval Air Station Yeovilton, also HMS Heron (ICAO: EGDY, IATA: YEO), in operation since 1941 |
| Address | RNAS Yeovilton, Ilchester, Somerset, BA22 8HW – on the B3151, near the A303 and A37 |
| Runways | Concrete runways 08/26 (about 2,290 m) and 04/22 (about 1,460 m) |
| Opening hours | Wednesday to Sunday 10 a.m.–4:30 p.m., daily during South Somerset school holidays (as of October 2026, check ahead) |
| Admission | Adults £21 online, £24 at the ticket desk; ticket valid for twelve months from the visit date (as of October 2026) |
| Parking | Free, about 230 spaces, 15 of them accessible spaces; entrance about 50 m from the parking lot |
| Photography | Private photos without flash allowed, tripods banned on the grounds |
| Typical length of stay | Half a day to a full day, depending on how much is flying outside |
The best vantage points
All the points listed are on publicly accessible ground outside the security area. Fences, barriers and operational areas are off-limits – even if the angle would be better from there.
Runway direction and light
Aircraft take off and land into the wind. The wind direction therefore decides which runways are used in which direction – and with it, whether you see landings, departures or nothing at all from your vantage point. Before you go, check the wind forecast and the current runway direction (for example via live flight data) and match them with the sun position: ideally, the sun should be behind you.
Hall 4 with Concorde 002
The highlight for airliner fans: the first Concorde built in Britain has stood here since 1976, and you can go on board. Next to it you find experimental aircraft such as the BAC 221 and the Hawker Siddeley P.1127, the forerunner of the Harrier. For the whole Concorde you need a wide-angle or a panorama of several shots; on board it is cramped.
Hall 3: Aircraft Carrier Experience
The hall is designed as the flight deck and island of the aircraft carrier HMS Ark Royal as she looked in the 1970s; it took this form in 2023. The aircraft stand as on a real deck. This is your chance for pictures that would otherwise only be possible aboard a carrier – with staging instead of daylight.
Hall 1 and Hall 2: From biplanes to Korea
Hall 1 runs from airships and biplanes to jets and helicopters, including the forward fuselage of a Short 184 that flew at the Battle of Jutland. Hall 2 shows mainly the Second World War, with a side room on kamikaze aircraft and two types from the Korean War. Ideal for collecting types, because many exhibits are one-offs.
Viewing areas toward the airfield
The museum sits right on the grounds of the air station. According to common reference works, there are areas from which you can watch military aircraft, mainly helicopters, taking off and landing. What you see depends on service operations – some days a lot is going on, others almost nothing. A telephoto zoom belongs in your bag.
Cobham Hall (reserve collection)
Opposite the museum stands an air-conditioned hall with the reserve collection, in which aircraft are stored and restored. It is not normally accessible, but the museum opens it for special tours; for 2026, a Reserve Collection Experience is announced for December 2.
What you get to see here
Your haul at Fleet Air Arm Museum at RNAS Yeovilton
- Concorde 002 (G-BSST) – the first Concorde built in Britain, open to walk through
- Flight deck of HMS Ark Royal as a walk-through staging in Hall 3
- Fairey Fulmar N1854 – prototype and the only surviving example of the type
- Fairey Swordfish, Supermarine Walrus and Seafire from the early days of carrier aviation
- Sea Vixen, Buccaneer, Phantom FG.1 and Sea Harrier FA.2 from the Royal Navy’s jet era
- Wessex, Sea King and Lynx as representatives of naval helicopters
- Wildcat and Merlin flying at the airfield – the current helicopters of the Royal Navy and the Army Air Corps
- Navy Wings with flyable historic naval aircraft at the airfield
Is it worth the trip?
In favor
- Museum and active military airfield in one place
- Concorde 002 you can enter – an exhibit you can’t get anywhere else
- Very rare naval types, some as the last examples of their kind
- Free parking right at the entrance
- Ticket valid for twelve months – a second visit costs nothing extra
Against
- Closed Mondays and Tuesdays outside school holidays
- Flying is service duty, not a program – nothing can be planned
- View of the airfield to the south, backlight at midday
- Awkward without a car, no train station nearby
- No tripods allowed, little room in the Concorde
Updated: October 2026 – If you travel to Yeovilton, you get two spots for the price of one. On one side stands one of the largest collections on naval aviation anywhere, with more than 90 aircraft and a Concorde you can climb into. On the other lies Royal Naval Air Station Yeovilton, an active military airfield where Wildcat and Merlin helicopters do their duty. The museum was not built next to the airfield; it sits in the middle of its grounds.
This page shows you what awaits in the four halls, how to keep the airfield in view, when it is best to come and what rules apply on a military site.
Every naval rarity in your hangar
With Planetrack you post every sighting with photo, aircraft type, registration and spot – from Concorde 002 in Hall 4 to the Wildcat in the circuit – and build your own collection. Planetrack is launching soon – join the waitlist and get early access.
A museum on a naval airfield
The air station at Yeovilton is in Somerset, a few kilometers north of Yeovil. It was built from 1939, has been in operation since 1941 and, as is customary in the Royal Navy, also bears a ship’s name: HMS Heron. The airfield has two concrete runways, the main runway 08/26 at about 2,290 meters and the shorter 04/22 at about 1,460 meters. The ICAO code is EGDY.
The museum opened on May 28, 1964. For the inauguration, the Duke of Edinburgh flew to Yeovilton in the demonstrator of an HS 748. From the small collection of that time grew one of the most important exhibitions on British naval aviation. According to the museum, it now comprises more than 90 aircraft and about 30,000 objects, plus engines, ship models – mainly of aircraft carriers – and an archive. In 2025, according to common figures, a good 80,000 visitors came.
Officially the museum now goes by Royal Navy Museums: Naval Aviation. On signposts, web addresses and in the scene, though, it remains the Fleet Air Arm Museum, FAAM for short – named after the Fleet Air Arm, the Royal Navy’s air arm.
The layout: museum in the north, airfield in the south
The museum lies on the northern edge of the air station on the B3151. The parking lot is right at the entrance, and opposite stands Cobham Hall with the reserve collection. South of the museum buildings stretches the airfield with both runways and the helicopter areas.
For photography, this is the most important piece of information: from the museum you look south. At midday the sun is thus in front of you, and helicopters and aircraft become dark silhouettes. In the morning and late afternoon, the light falls from the side from the east or west. In winter the sun stays low in the south all day – then the backlight at the airfield is stubborn, and the halls are the better choice.
| Area | What awaits you there | Spotter value |
|---|---|---|
| Hall 1 | From airships and biplanes to jets and helicopters | Many one-offs, café in the building |
| Hall 2 | Second World War, kamikaze room, Korean War | Rare types, some from Japan |
| Hall 3 | Flight deck and island of HMS Ark Royal in the 1970s | Unique staging |
| Hall 4 | Concorde 002, BAC 221, P.1127, Bristol Scout replica | Prototypes and experimental aircraft |
| Cobham Hall | Reserve collection and restoration | Only on tours |
| Airfield | Service operations with Wildcat, Merlin and training aircraft | Bonus, can’t be planned |
Estimate the light in advance
Because you look south from the museum, the time of day decides between backlight and side light. With the sun position planner in Planetrack, you see for your visit day when the sun falls from the side onto the airfield. Planetrack is launching soon – join the waitlist.
Concorde 002: the first British Concorde
For many visitors it is the real reason for the trip to Somerset. Concorde 002 with the registration G-BSST was the second prototype of the supersonic airliner and the first Concorde built in Britain. Its first flight led on April 9, 1969, from the plant at Filton to Fairford airfield, with test pilot Brian Trubshaw at the controls. A few weeks earlier, the French prototype 001 had taken off in Toulouse.
After years in testing, 002 flew one last time on March 4, 1976, to Yeovilton. In 2026 it has thus stood in the museum for half a century. Today it is housed in Hall 4, and you can go on board. Inside you see that it was never an airliner: a prototype was full of test instrumentation instead of passenger seats. The museum points out that it is cramped inside and wheelchair access is limited.
Next to the Concorde, Hall 4 holds experimental aircraft that made British aviation history. The BAC 221 is a converted research jet from the Concorde development circle. The Hawker Siddeley P.1127 is regarded as the forerunner of the vertical-takeoff Harrier. Add a replica of the Bristol Scout biplane.
Photographically, Hall 4 is a challenge. The Concorde is long, and the hall offers little distance for an overall view. Bring a wide-angle or stitch together a panorama from several single shots. Because tripods are banned, a steady hand and a higher ISO help. You will find tips for short focal lengths in the article Wide-angle and normal lenses for spotting, and the whole story of the type in Concorde.
Concorde double in the Southwest
A good hour’s drive north, the next Concorde stands at Filton. The museum Aerospace Bristol shows the aircraft that flew as the very last Concorde in 2003 and landed at Filton. If you visit both on one weekend, you have seen the beginning and the end of the British Concorde story. You will find the spot guide at Aerospace Bristol at Filton airfield.
Hall 3: on the deck of Ark Royal
The second big attraction is the Aircraft Carrier Experience. Hall 3 is designed as the flight deck and island of the aircraft carrier HMS Ark Royal as the ship looked in the 1970s. The hall took its present form in 2023. At the entrance stand anchors of Ark Royal and HMS Eagle, both of which served as Royal Navy carriers.
On the deck, the aircraft stand as if ready for the next launch. The 1970s were the era of the big jets on British carriers: the museum’s collection includes a McDonnell Douglas Phantom FG.1, a Blackburn Buccaneer and a de Havilland Sea Vixen. Which aircraft stands where at the moment can change with rearrangements.
For spotters the hall is a rare subject: carrier aircraft in deck arrangement you otherwise only get on a museum ship like the Intrepid Museum in New York. The light is staged and partly changes. So expose for the bright areas and work with a wide-open aperture instead of relying on flash – which isn’t allowed anyway.
Hall 1 and 2: collecting types through a century
In Hall 1, the story begins with airships and biplanes and extends to modern jets and helicopters. A special piece is the forward fuselage of the Short 184 with serial 8359, which saw action at the Battle of Jutland in 1916. In the same building is Warneford’s Café.
Hall 2 is devoted mainly to the Second World War. A side room deals with Japanese kamikaze aircraft, including a Yokosuka Ohka, plus two types from the Korean War. Shortly before the transition to Hall 3 stand models of aircraft carriers.
For type collectors, the list is long. According to common reference works, the collection includes:
- Fairey Fulmar N1854 – the prototype and the only surviving example of a type of which about 600 were built
- Fairey Swordfish and Supermarine Walrus from the era of open cockpits and biplanes
- Supermarine Seafire F.17, the naval version of the Spitfire
- Vought Corsair KD431 in its restored 1944 condition
- Hawker Sea Fury and Westland Wyvern from the transition period to the jet
- Sea Vixen, Buccaneer and Phantom FG.1 from the heyday of the big carriers
- British Aerospace Sea Harrier FA.2, the last version of the vertical-takeoff aircraft with the Royal Navy
- Helicopters such as the Wessex, Sea King and Lynx
Many of these types carry a military serial number instead of a civil registration. If you are unsure about older aircraft, the article Identifying vintage aircraft in the sky gives features you can use to tell similar types apart.
Photograph the serial too
For each exhibit, also photograph the serial or the info board. That way you can assign every picture unambiguously later and put missing types on your wish list in Planetrack. Planetrack is launching soon – join the waitlist.
Outside: flying at RNAS Yeovilton
Yeovilton is not a museum airfield but one of the most important helicopter bases of the British armed forces. According to common reference works, stationed here are, among others:
- 815 and 825 Naval Air Squadron with the Wildcat HMA2, the Royal Navy’s shipborne helicopter
- The Commando Helicopter Force with squadrons 845, 846 and 847, which fly the Merlin and the Wildcat AH1 in support of the Royal Marines
- Several squadrons of the Army Air Corps with the Wildcat AH1
- 727 Naval Air Squadron with the Tutor training aircraft
Wildcat and Merlin come from the production of Leonardo, whose British helicopter arm is based in Yeovil, only a few kilometers south. The Wildcat is a further development of the Lynx – so in the museum you see the predecessor, outside the successor.
Add Navy Wings, a trust that restores and flies historic naval aircraft. It has its Heritage Centre at the air station. According to Navy Wings, the collection includes two Fairey Swordfish – W5856 is considered the oldest flyable example in the world –, a Seafire, a Sea Fury, a Sea Hawk and a Westland Wasp. Whether one of these aircraft is at the airfield or flying during your visit depends on maintenance and the airshow calendar.
Nothing at the airfield can be planned. Military operations follow training, exercises and missions, not visitors. In experience, more is going on during the week than on weekends. Because the museum is only open Wednesday to Sunday outside the holidays, Wednesday to Friday are the best days to combine the halls and flying. For helicopters hovering and taxiing, the article Spotting helicopters helps, and the differences between the types are explained in Identifying helicopter types.
Don’t miss a Merlin
With Planetrack you set up sighting alerts for types and registrations and see weather, wind and runways at the airport right in the app. Planetrack is launching soon – join the waitlist.
The Air Day
For a long time, Yeovilton was also known for its air day. Until 2019, the air station held an Air Day every July at which the public could enter the airfield. Whether and in what form there will be an air day again is announced by the Royal Navy. If you are looking for a specific British airshow, the overview Airshows in Europe for plane spotters helps.
Photography: halls, backlight and a military site
Through the halls without a tripod or flash
The house rules are clear: private photos are allowed, but without flash, and tripods are banned across the whole site. For the halls that means: work with fast lenses and higher ISO, brace yourself on railings and use image stabilization. A wide-angle is a must for the Concorde and carrier deck; a normal zoom is enough for most other exhibits.
Watch for reflections. In glass cases and on polished fuselages, lamps and visitors show up. A slightly changed angle or a lens hood right against the glass helps more than any post-processing.
At the airfield: wait for side light
Because you look south, midday is the worst time for pictures of flying. Use those hours for the halls and keep an eye out for movements in the morning and late afternoon. On overcast days the light is softer and the backlight problem smaller. How to shoot into the sun anyway is covered in the article Backlight in aircraft photography.
Helicopters are subjects of their own: with a very short shutter speed you freeze the rotor blades, and the picture looks as though the aircraft hangs motionless in the air. For rotor motion, you have to lengthen the exposure time. The same consideration applies to the propeller aircraft of Navy Wings; more in the article Photographing propellers.
You are standing on a military site
The museum is on the grounds of an active air station. Stay in the public areas, follow barriers and staff instructions and don’t photograph guards, gates or security installations. Drones have no business here. What applies legally for spotting in Great Britain is explained in the article Spotting in Great Britain, and general rules are in the guide Photographing military airfields.
How much time do you need at Yeovilton?
Rule of thumb, no guarantee, excluding the return trip.
Getting there: car, train and bicycle
Yeovilton is in rural Somerset. By car the trip is easiest: the museum is on the B3151, near the trunk roads A303 and A37. From the M5 motorway, junction 25 at Taunton is the nearest connection. The parking lot is free, has about 230 spaces, 15 of them for people with disabilities, and lies about 50 meters from the entrance. You don’t need a reservation.
By train it gets more awkward. The museum names the stations Yeovil Pen Mill, Yeovil Junction and Castle Cary. From there you need a taxi or a bus connection, which you should check before you go. For bicycles, there is a bike rack at the museum. You will find general planning tips in the article Getting to the spot.
If you travel from abroad, you often land in Bristol. From there Yeovilton is easy to reach by rental car, and Aerospace Bristol is practically on the way.
Choose an opening day
Outside school holidays, the museum is open Wednesday to Sunday. For flying, Wednesday to Friday are the best days.
Buy your ticket online
Online the ticket is cheaper than at the desk, and it is valid for twelve months. Tours such as the Cobham Hall tour you book separately.
Be there at opening at 10 a.m.
In the morning the halls are emptier, and in the Concorde you have more room for pictures.
Halls at midday
When the sun is in the south, you work through Halls 1 to 4 and take a break at Warneford’s Café.
Watch the airfield in the afternoon
From late afternoon the light falls more from the side. Keep your telephoto ready in case a Wildcat or Merlin comes back.
Are you ready for Yeovilton?
- Opening day checked – closed Monday and Tuesday outside holidays
- Ticket booked online
- Wide-angle packed for the Concorde and carrier deck
- Telephoto zoom with you for flying
- Tripod left at home – banned on the grounds
- Batteries charged, spare card with you
- No drone in your bag
Events in fall and winter 2026
The museum regularly offers special programs. For the rest of 2026, the events calendar announces, among others:
| Date | Event | Interesting for spotters because … |
|---|---|---|
| October 22 | Yeovilton Naval Aviation Heritage Tour | Full-day tour on naval aviation at Yeovilton |
| October 26–30 | A Fairey Adventure (fall break) | Family program around Fairey aircraft |
| October 28–29 | Aviation VR Experience | Virtual reality among the exhibits |
| December 2 | Reserve Collection Experience in Cobham Hall | Rare access to the reserve collection |
| December 10–11 | Christmas Concert under Concorde | Evening event under Concorde 002 |
Check dates and booking directly on the museum’s website; places on tours are usually limited. If the work behind the scenes interests you, take a look at the article Volunteering at aviation museums.
Yeovilton compared
Great Britain has a dense landscape of aviation museums at airfields. Yeovilton stands out for two things: its focus on naval aviation and its location on an active air station with helicopter operations.
Yeovilton fits if …
- you want to see Concorde, carrier aircraft and naval helicopters in one place
- you are looking for rare one-offs for your type collection
- you have time on a weekday between Wednesday and Friday
- you are traveling in southwest England anyway
Keep combining if …
- you want to see the second Concorde – then Aerospace Bristol at Filton
- you are looking for flyable warbirds in numbers – then IWM Duxford on a flying day
- you want fast jets at low level – then the Mach Loop in Wales
Go somewhere else if …
- you only have time on a Monday or Tuesday outside the holidays
- you need guaranteed flying at a high tempo
- you want to photograph current scheduled traffic
For warbirds in the air, IWM Duxford is the first address, and for the history of the Royal Air Force the RAF Museum Cosford. You can experience active fighter jets at the viewing area of RAF Coningsby or in the low-flying valley Mach Loop. And if you want to tell the Concorde story completely, continue from Yeovilton to Aerospace Bristol.
Share your Yeovilton pictures
Post your photos of the Concorde, carrier deck and Wildcat in the Planetrack community, collect likes and comments and see what other spotters have caught at the air station. Planetrack is launching soon – join the waitlist.
Conclusion
The Fleet Air Arm Museum is not a place where aircraft land every minute. It is a place where you walk through the entire history of British naval aviation in a day, climb into the first British Concorde and stand on the rebuilt deck of Ark Royal. With a bit of luck, a Wildcat flies its circuits outside, or a Merlin returns from an exercise.
If you keep an eye on opening days, go into the halls at midday and look at the airfield in the morning and late afternoon, you get the most out of Yeovilton. For Concorde fans and type collectors, the detour to Somerset belongs on every Great Britain tour.
In short
A large naval aviation collection on an active air station: Concorde 002 you can enter, the carrier deck of Ark Royal and rare one-offs. Flying with Wildcat and Merlin is a bonus – come Wednesday to Friday, bring wide-angle and telephoto and leave the tripod at home.
Summary
- Yeovilton is the spot for anyone who wants to see British naval aviation in its full breadth – from the biplane to the Sea Harrier.
- Concorde 002 and the rebuilt carrier deck make the museum worthwhile even for pure airliner fans.
- Flying comes as a bonus: military helicopters and occasionally historic aircraft from Navy Wings, but with no timetable.
- If you are traveling in southwest England anyway, combine the visit with Aerospace Bristol and the second Concorde at Filton.
Frequently asked questions
Is the museum still called the Fleet Air Arm Museum?
In everyday use, yes; officially it now goes by Royal Navy Museums: Naval Aviation. The Royal Navy Museums run several sites, and Yeovilton is their location for naval aviation. Many spotters, signposts and web addresses still use the old name, so you find the museum under both designations.
When is the museum open?
According to the museum, Wednesday to Sunday between 10 a.m. and 4:30 p.m. During South Somerset school holidays it is open daily. Check the current status on the museum’s website before you go, especially around holidays.
How much does admission cost?
As of October 2026, adults pay £21 online and £24 at the ticket desk, children £17 and £17.50 respectively. There are family tickets, and children under three get in free. The ticket is valid for twelve months from the chosen visit day, so a second visit in the same year is included.
Can I go inside Concorde 002?
Yes, you can go on board. The museum points out that it is cramped inside and wheelchair access is limited. Concorde 002 with the registration G-BSST was the first Concorde built in Britain. It made its first flight on April 9, 1969, from Filton to Fairford, with Brian Trubshaw at the controls. The story of the type is told in the article Concorde.
Will I see flying at Yeovilton too?
Quite possibly, but it can’t be planned. The air station is home to Wildcat and Merlin helicopters of the Royal Navy and Wildcat squadrons of the Army Air Corps, plus training aircraft. How much flying there is depends on duty, weather and operations. On weekdays your chances are better than on weekends.
Is there still a Yeovilton Air Day?
Until 2019, the air station held an air day every July with access to the airfield. Whether and when there will be another is announced by the Royal Navy. An overview of the British airshow scene is given in the article Airshows in Europe for plane spotters.
May I take photos in the museum?
Private photos are allowed, but without flash. Tripods are banned on the grounds, and for commercial shoots you need to arrange it with the museum. Outside, remember: you are on an active military site. What to keep in mind when photographing at military airfields is covered in the guide Photographing military airfields.
How do I get to Yeovilton without a car?
The museum names the stations Yeovil Pen Mill, Yeovil Junction and Castle Cary. From there you need a taxi or a bus; there is no direct rail connection. By car the trip is much easier, and the parking lot is free.
May I bring my dog?
No. According to the museum, only assistance and guide dogs are allowed on the grounds at Yeovilton.
What is Cobham Hall?
The air-conditioned hall opposite the museum houses the reserve collection. Aircraft are stored and restored there, and it is normally closed. The museum does offer tours, though; a Reserve Collection Experience is announced for December 2, 2026.
Fleet Air Arm Museum at RNAS Yeovilton in the Planetrack app
The spot on the map with directions, the best light and community photos, plus runways, weather and wind at the airport – and you post your sightings straight from the app with registration and spot. Planetrack is launching soon – join the waitlist and get early access.
Spots nearby
Aerospace Bristol – aviation museum at the former Filton airfield
On the old factory airfield in north Bristol stands the last Concorde ever built – and you can climb aboard. Around it, Aerospace Bristol tells over a hundred years of aircraft building at Filton, from the Boxkite to the Airbus wing. Here is how to get the most out of your visit as a spotter.
MuseumIWM Duxford – museum and airfield near Cambridge
At the old Spitfire airfield south of Cambridge, the SR-71, B-52 and Concorde stand in the halls – and outside, airworthy warbirds taxi to the grass runway. Here’s how to plan your spotting day at Duxford, whether on a quiet weekday or in the middle of the airshow bustle.
MuseumRAF Museum Midlands at RAF Cosford airfield
Free admission, all three V-bombers under one roof and a TSR-2 in the Test Flight hangar: the RAF Museum Midlands sits right at the active RAF airfield Cosford in Shropshire. Here is how, as a spotter, you get the most out of the hangars, the outdoor area and air show day.
Spotting hillViewing Area at RAF Coningsby
RAF Coningsby in Lincolnshire is one of the two main bases of Britain’s Typhoon fleet and home of the Battle of Britain Memorial Flight. Between fighter jets in the circuit and Spitfires in the hangar, you experience two eras of the Royal Air Force in one place – if you know the opening hours, the light and the rules of a military airfield.
Aircraft types you can identify here
Aérospatiale/BAC Concorde
Delta wing, droop nose, four Olympus engines with afterburners: the Concorde is a historic type with only 20 aircraft built. Here you find the technology, variants, every registration and the location of every surviving aircraft.
✈ Aircraft typeLeonardo AW101 Merlin
Three turbines, a huge five-blade rotor with curved blade tips and a cabin for more than 25 people: the AW101 Merlin rescues people off Norway, hunts submarines for the Royal Navy and flies Marines ashore. Here is how to recognize it and where to find it in Europe.
✈ Aircraft typeWestland Lynx / Sea Lynx
Short, stocky, four blades and a rotor that can even loop: the Westland Lynx was the shipboard helicopter on German frigates for decades and has held a speed record since 1986. Here is how to recognize it.
✈ Aircraft typeWestland Sea King
Boat-shaped hull, side sponsons, five rotor blades and, in Britain, bright yellow for decades: the Westland Sea King was the RAF’s rescue helicopter and the German Navy’s shipboard helicopter. Here is how to recognize it and how to still find one today.
✈ Aircraft typeHawker Siddeley Harrier / BAe Sea Harrier
Four swiveling nozzles, a single engine and outrigger wheels at the wingtips: the Harrier was the first operational combat aircraft that could take off and land vertically. Here you can read its history from the P.1127 to the Sea Harrier and find out where to see the first generation today.
✈ Aircraft typeMcDonnell Douglas F-4 Phantom II
Kinked wings, stabilators angled down, two sooty engines: the Phantom flew for 40 years with the German Air Force and still flies in a few countries. Here is how to recognize it, how its time in Germany went and where it stands today.
✈ Aircraft typeSupermarine Spitfire
The elliptical wing is unmistakable: the Supermarine Spitfire is the most famous British fighter and today one of the most common warbirds in Europe. Here is how to tell Merlin and Griffon Spitfires apart, find the BBMF aircraft and learn how passenger flights in the two-seater work.
Airlines flying here
Related airports & manufacturers
Airports, manufacturers, airline groups and alliances – who is behind them and what you should know as a spotter.
Aerospace Bristol
In Filton near Bristol stands the Concorde that ended the supersonic age in 2003. Aerospace Bristol shows Alpha Foxtrot in its own hall, plus a century of aircraft building from the Boxkite through Brabazon and Britannia to the Airbus wing – the guide for aviation fans.
MuseumImperial War Museum Duxford
Duxford is a museum and an active airfield at once: in the hangars of the former RAF fighter station stand Concorde, SR-71 and B-52, flyable Spitfires wait on the apron – and several times a year everything with a propeller takes off. The guide for airshow visitors and spotters.
MuseumRAF Museum Cosford
The RAF Museum Cosford in Shropshire – officially the RAF Museum Midlands since 2022 – shows all three British V-bombers in one hall, the supersonic prototype TSR-2 and, according to the museum, the oldest Spitfire Mk I in the world. Admission is free, the museum sits on an active RAF station, and once a year the grounds become the stage for a big air show.
MuseumRAF Museum London (Hendon)
The RAF Museum London stands on the former Hendon airfield in the north of the city – one of the birthplaces of British aviation. In six hangars it tells the story of the Royal Air Force, from the wood-and-fabric biplanes of World War I through the Spitfire, Lancaster and Vulcan to the Tornado and Eurofighter. Admission is free; you book a free ticket online in advance.
Related guides from the blog
- The history of the Concorde: the rise and farewell of a legend
- Photographing military airbases: what spotters can and can’t do at German air bases
- Spotting in the UK: Terrorism Act, police powers and spotter-friendly airports
- Helicopter spotting: rescue, police, military – and where to see them reliably
- Identifying helicopter types: telling H135, H145, Bell, NH90 and CH-47 apart
- Identifying vintage aircraft in the sky: Ju 52, DC-3, Constellation and warbirds
- Wide-angle plane spotting: observation decks, aprons and atmosphere
- Volunteering at an aviation museum: how to get to restoration and exhibits

